Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 75.4 mm | 97.8 mm | 92.8 mm | 89.0 mm | 43.6 mm | 133.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 24.2 mm | -- |
| 1988 | 131.1 mm | 65.0 mm | 86.2 mm | 13.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 116.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 48.6 mm | 82.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 769.9 mm |
| 1989 | 27.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 76.2 mm | 100.8 mm | 23.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 18.0 mm | 22.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 54.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 583.2 mm |
| 1990 | 46.6 mm | 132.8 mm | 11.2 mm | 73.4 mm | 3.8 mm | 69.8 mm | 12.8 mm | 21.4 mm | 26.4 mm | 83.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 79.0 mm | 626.8 mm |
| 1991 | 54.8 mm | 18.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 24.6 mm | 74.8 mm | 84.6 mm | 7.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 35.6 mm | 72.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 547.2 mm |
| 1992 | 9.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 75.6 mm | 45.4 mm | 98.6 mm | 121.0 mm | 45.4 mm | 120.6 mm | 70.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 106.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 848.4 mm |
| 1993 | 66.6 mm | 11.6 mm | 5.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 39.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 98.2 mm | 22.8 mm | 109.2 mm | 75.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 191.4 mm | 755.0 mm |
| 1994 | 81.4 mm | 39.0 mm | 73.6 mm | 83.8 mm | 79.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 30.2 mm | 77.2 mm | 77.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 96.4 mm | 784.6 mm |
| 1995 | 180.0 mm | 124.4 mm | 83.6 mm | 36.4 mm | 37.2 mm | 29.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 35.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 26.8 mm | 15.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 809.2 mm |
| 1996 | 29.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 18.4 mm | 94.4 mm | 28.8 mm | 37.0 mm | 128.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 609.8 mm |
| 1997 | 6.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 14.4 mm | 15.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 108.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 86.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 82.0 mm | 100.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 692.4 mm |
| 1998 | 70.8 mm | 13.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 62.6 mm | 42.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 89.4 mm | 147.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 718.2 mm |
| 1999 | 71.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 51.8 mm | 55.8 mm | 19.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 70.2 mm | 100.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 39.0 mm | 186.4 mm | 855.6 mm |
| 2000 | 28.8 mm | 71.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 77.0 mm | 80.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 110.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 166.8 mm | 118.2 mm | 106.8 mm | 930.4 mm |
| 2001 | 85.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 186.0 mm | 109.4 mm | 28.8 mm | 14.4 mm | 73.6 mm | 64.8 mm | 127.6 mm | 97.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 63.4 mm | 977.8 mm |
| 2002 | 64.2 mm | 128.4 mm | 63.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 55.2 mm | 60.2 mm | 73.0 mm | 82.4 mm | 17.4 mm | 84.4 mm | 179.8 mm | 143.8 mm | 973.4 mm |
| 2003 | 86.2 mm | 20.6 mm | 24.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 11.6 mm | 10.8 mm | 76.8 mm | 74.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 608.8 mm |
| 2004 | 105.4 mm | 19.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 37.6 mm | 38.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 106.6 mm | 26.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 625.6 mm |
| 2005 | 30.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 59.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 87.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 7.8 mm | -- | -- | -- |
| 2007 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 29.0 mm | 47.2 mm | 84.4 mm | -- |
| 2008 | 44.8 mm | 38.0 mm | 118.2 mm | 52.6 mm | 63.2 mm | 50.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 143.2 mm | 60.8 mm | 72.8 mm | 56.0 mm | 40.1 mm | 805.9 mm |
| 2009 | 46.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 43.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 80.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 22.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 85.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 605.8 mm |
| 2010 | 39.8 mm | 84.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 10.4 mm | 31.9 mm | 23.8 mm | 52.9 mm | 106.3 mm | 99.7 mm | 54.2 mm | 85.4 mm | 44.7 mm | 675.5 mm |
| 2011 | 45.4 mm | 27.2 mm | 12.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 8.7 mm | 72.1 mm | 45.7 mm | 99.9 mm | 46.8 mm | 36.8 mm | 24.7 mm | 141.7 mm | 581.2 mm |
| 2012 | 46.8 mm | 9.0 mm | 39.4 mm | 68.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 105.0 mm | 123.5 mm | 27.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 97.7 mm | 43.5 mm | 100.3 mm | 714.0 mm |
| 2013 | 39.8 mm | 37.7 mm | 41.0 mm | 20.4 mm | 91.8 mm | 73.5 mm | 90.4 mm | 30.5 mm | 57.7 mm | 69.0 mm | 91.1 mm | 62.3 mm | 705.2 mm |
| 2014 | 89.2 mm | 58.5 mm | 20.7 mm | 24.5 mm | 109.1 mm | 62.0 mm | 146.6 mm | 105.1 mm | 40.9 mm | 65.4 mm | 48.7 mm | 65.6 mm | 836.3 mm |
| 2015 | 63.7 mm | 51.5 mm | 29.3 mm | 32.6 mm | 66.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 52.6 mm | 83.1 mm | 57.6 mm | 55.0 mm | 104.0 mm | 29.1 mm | 658.0 mm |
| 2016 | 74.0 mm | 80.6 mm | 63.1 mm | 53.3 mm | 137.0 mm | 93.3 mm | 16.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 26.1 mm | 37.7 mm | 64.0 mm | 19.9 mm | 706.2 mm |
| 2017 | 41.4 mm | 44.7 mm | 59.9 mm | 8.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 41.5 mm | 39.9 mm | 53.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 31.7 mm | 99.0 mm | 83.3 mm | 614.3 mm |
| 2018 | 130.1 mm | 22.7 mm | 81.5 mm | 43.8 mm | 107.3 mm | 27.0 mm | 40.6 mm | 83.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 104.4 mm | 773.4 mm |
| 2019 | 34.5 mm | 43.6 mm | 90.6 mm | 32.5 mm | 38.8 mm | 59.3 mm | 23.6 mm | 55.3 mm | 40.1 mm | 94.7 mm | 87.9 mm | 109.3 mm | 710.2 mm |
| 2020 | 46.3 mm | 115.1 mm | 58.7 mm | 45.6 mm | 15.9 mm | 29.5 mm | 27.6 mm | 56.3 mm | 50.4 mm | 104.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 113.0 mm | 691.0 mm |
| 2021 | 105.6 mm | 30.7 mm | 39.0 mm | 22.2 mm | 91.3 mm | 122.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 51.1 mm | 93.2 mm | 50.3 mm | 68.9 mm | 793.7 mm |
| 2022 | 63.2 mm | 49.1 mm | 11.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 18.4 mm | 88.7 mm | 10.3 mm | 26.7 mm | 72.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 65.2 mm | 81.6 mm | 551.4 mm |
| 2023 | 69.2 mm | 9.6 mm | 94.5 mm | 53.4 mm | 34.5 mm | 50.6 mm | 77.3 mm | 94.2 mm | 31.9 mm | 82.2 mm | 118.4 mm | 47.5 mm | 763.3 mm |
| 2024 | 84.9 mm | 73.8 mm | 95.9 mm | 70.6 mm | 118.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 45.3 mm | 84.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 62.1 mm | 58.8 mm | 891.9 mm |
| 2025 | 129.3 mm | 34.1 mm | 9.6 mm | 24.1 mm | 25.5 mm | 83.3 mm | 72.2 mm | 23.9 mm | 46.8 mm | 78.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 18.1 mm | 631.9 mm |
| 2026 | 58.1 mm | 93.7 mm | 45.2 mm | 8.9 mm | 67.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 180.0 mm (1995) |
132.8 mm (1990) |
186.0 mm (2001) |
109.4 mm (2001) |
137.0 mm (2016) |
122.0 mm (2021) |
146.6 mm (2014) |
143.2 mm (2008) |
127.6 mm (2001) |
166.8 mm (2000) |
179.8 mm (2002) |
191.4 mm (1993) |
977.8 mm (2001) |
| Min | 6.0 mm (1997) |
9.0 mm (2012) |
5.0 mm (1993) |
8.6 mm (2017) |
3.8 mm (1990) |
14.4 mm (2001) |
10.3 mm (2022) |
7.0 mm (1991) |
10.8 mm (2003) |
7.8 mm (2005) |
15.0 mm (1995) |
18.1 mm (2025) |
547.2 mm (1991) |
?
| 99 | 162.4 mm | 131.2 mm | 161.6 mm | 106.3 mm | 130.0 mm | 121.6 mm | 138.3 mm | 135.1 mm | 123.6 mm | 159.7 mm | 161.4 mm | 189.6 mm | 977.8 mm |
| 95 | 130.3 mm | 125.2 mm | 100.4 mm | 87.2 mm | 110.4 mm | 114.3 mm | 118.0 mm | 109.4 mm | 110.7 mm | 135.2 mm | 120.4 mm | 152.3 mm | 954.1 mm |
| 5 | 24.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 10.9 mm | 9.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 15.5 mm | 17.4 mm | 16.5 mm | 28.7 mm | 27.8 mm | 23.3 mm | 564.8 mm |
| 1 | 7.4 mm | 9.2 mm | 6.7 mm | 8.7 mm | 5.6 mm | 17.8 mm | 11.2 mm | 8.7 mm | 11.5 mm | 14.8 mm | 18.5 mm | 18.7 mm | 547.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
71.7 mm | 50.6 mm | 54.9 mm | 33.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 60.7 mm | 50.9 mm | 64.3 mm | 47.7 mm | 64.4 mm | 72.8 mm | 72.3 mm | 709.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
61.2 mm | 49.9 mm | 53.5 mm | 43.3 mm | 58.7 mm | 54.7 mm | 58.6 mm | 62.5 mm | 54.0 mm | 66.1 mm | 72.1 mm | 84.0 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
65.6 mm | 52.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 56.5 mm | 59.2 mm | 58.9 mm | 58.6 mm | 52.7 mm | 69.2 mm | 71.4 mm | 77.1 mm | 726.4 mm |