Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
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2002 | 50.6 mm | -- | 119.7 mm | 32.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 92.6 mm | 92.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 518.2 mm | 106.9 mm | 180.2 mm | 84.0 mm | -- |
2003 | 52.1 mm | 18.3 mm | 13.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 15.4 mm | 3.8 mm | 10.9 mm | 24.8 mm | 118.4 mm | 93.3 mm | 152.8 mm | 192.3 mm | 785.1 mm |
2004 | 40.7 mm | 50.0 mm | 41.7 mm | 87.4 mm | 26.4 mm | 2.4 mm | 1.6 mm | 50.7 mm | 38.9 mm | 169.9 mm | 85.0 mm | 53.1 mm | 647.8 mm |
2005 | 3.4 mm | 1.8 mm | 6.5 mm | 92.3 mm | 50.6 mm | 14.2 mm | 9.5 mm | 15.8 mm | 282.4 mm | 100.5 mm | 58.4 mm | 7.8 mm | 643.2 mm |
2006 | 94.4 mm | 23.2 mm | 43.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 6.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 121.8 mm | 84.2 mm | 61.2 mm | 104.1 mm | 30.5 mm | 636.6 mm |
2007 | 19.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 23.9 mm | 37.3 mm | 191.6 mm | 50.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 89.6 mm | 37.1 mm | 113.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 624.3 mm |
2008 | 127.4 mm | 52.3 mm | 45.6 mm | 104.2 mm | 147.1 mm | 56.1 mm | 29.1 mm | 26.8 mm | 93.0 mm | 163.6 mm | 145.1 mm | 142.4 mm | 1132.7 mm |
2009 | 53.3 mm | 91.9 mm | 54.8 mm | 117.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 76.9 mm | 32.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 41.1 mm | 84.5 mm | 26.1 mm | 109.6 mm | 738.0 mm |
2010 | 52.4 mm | 111.9 mm | 95.5 mm | 52.1 mm | 89.5 mm | 37.9 mm | 2.6 mm | 61.7 mm | 216.9 mm | 150.9 mm | 137.0 mm | 99.1 mm | 1107.5 mm |
2011 | 31.3 mm | 21.7 mm | 131.3 mm | 48.0 mm | 13.5 mm | 52.9 mm | 70.6 mm | 76.1 mm | 30.1 mm | 44.9 mm | 263.3 mm | 7.2 mm | 790.9 mm |
2012 | 8.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 5.4 mm | 110.1 mm | 80.8 mm | 38.3 mm | 24.1 mm | 93.6 mm | 46.7 mm | 93.6 mm | 55.4 mm | 18.1 mm | 574.5 mm |
2013 | 44.0 mm | 15.6 mm | 151.4 mm | 73.5 mm | 105.0 mm | 15.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 119.7 mm | 42.9 mm | 63.8 mm | 756.5 mm |
2014 | 148.1 mm | 96.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 23.9 mm | 20.1 mm | 52.6 mm | 130.9 mm | 26.7 mm | 174.5 mm | 357.8 mm | 308.8 mm | 23.7 mm | 1383.3 mm |
2015 | 98.4 mm | 38.1 mm | 38.9 mm | 93.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 52.5 mm | 24.9 mm | 144.8 mm | 58.3 mm | 131.1 mm | 41.9 mm | 17.2 mm | 746.3 mm |
2016 | 24.2 mm | 93.3 mm | 41.3 mm | 59.6 mm | 58.1 mm | 30.0 mm | 21.2 mm | 5.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 151.9 mm | 122.8 mm | 21.1 mm | 699.5 mm |
2017 | 37.7 mm | 19.8 mm | 90.3 mm | 63.0 mm | 35.3 mm | 25.4 mm | 5.4 mm | 11.6 mm | 16.3 mm | 0.8 mm | 42.2 mm | 11.6 mm | 359.4 mm |
2018 | 134.8 mm | 35.5 mm | 101.1 mm | 118.0 mm | 93.7 mm | 39.5 mm | 22.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 16.6 mm | 165.1 mm | 182.9 mm | 19.5 mm | 1015.3 mm |
2019 | 28.8 mm | 23.8 mm | 10.9 mm | 80.3 mm | 36.1 mm | 19.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 0.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 107.6 mm | 223.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 650.3 mm |
2020 | 38.0 mm | 20.7 mm | 24.8 mm | 51.1 mm | 39.1 mm | 36.8 mm | 34.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 30.8 mm | 27.5 mm | 106.9 mm | 570.2 mm |
2021 | 30.9 mm | 46.5 mm | 1.6 mm | 55.7 mm | 66.2 mm | 15.3 mm | 31.8 mm | 19.2 mm | 95.8 mm | 227.4 mm | 37.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 668.4 mm |
2023 | 13.2 mm | 24.0 mm | 15.2 mm | 9.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 136.5 mm | 4.0 mm | 14.1 mm | 62.1 mm | 158.7 mm | 21.4 mm | 24.8 mm | 536.8 mm |
2024 | 19.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 274.2 mm | 29.2 mm | 141.7 mm | 17.2 mm | 35.9 mm | 19.6 mm | 114.5 mm | 111.3 mm | 26.7 mm | 15.0 mm | 861.5 mm |
2025 | 95.4 mm | 109.0 mm | 119.8 mm | 52.7 mm | 81.3 mm | 26.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Max | 148.1 mm (2014) |
111.9 mm (2010) |
274.2 mm (2024) |
118.0 mm (2018) |
191.6 mm (2007) |
136.5 mm (2023) |
130.9 mm (2014) |
144.8 mm (2015) |
518.2 mm (2002) |
357.8 mm (2014) |
308.8 mm (2014) |
192.3 mm (2003) |
1383.3 mm (2014) |
Min | 3.4 mm (2005) |
0.0 mm (2002) |
1.6 mm (2021) |
9.8 mm (2023) |
7.2 mm (2015) |
2.4 mm (2004) |
1.6 mm (2004) |
0.2 mm (2019) |
16.3 mm (2017) |
0.8 mm (2017) |
21.4 mm (2023) |
7.2 mm (2011) |
359.4 mm (2017) |
?
99 | 145.2 mm | 111.3 mm | 247.2 mm | 117.9 mm | 181.8 mm | 126.8 mm | 122.9 mm | 140.0 mm | 468.7 mm | 330.4 mm | 299.2 mm | 181.8 mm | 1383.3 mm |
95 | 134.1 mm | 108.4 mm | 149.4 mm | 116.8 mm | 146.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 91.5 mm | 120.4 mm | 279.1 mm | 224.5 mm | 261.3 mm | 140.8 mm | 1132.7 mm |
5 | 8.9 mm | 2.5 mm | 5.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 13.7 mm | 4.0 mm | 2.7 mm | 5.9 mm | 17.3 mm | 31.1 mm | 26.1 mm | 8.0 mm | 536.8 mm |
1 | 4.5 mm | 0.4 mm | 2.4 mm | 10.6 mm | 8.6 mm | 2.7 mm | 1.8 mm | 1.4 mm | 16.4 mm | 7.1 mm | 22.4 mm | 7.3 mm | 359.4 mm |
Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
61.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 38.3 mm | 61.6 mm | 45.4 mm | 45.3 mm | 33.9 mm | 40.9 mm | 71.1 mm | 147.9 mm | 112.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 736.6 mm |
Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
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Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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Moy. (toutes les années) |
54.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 31.7 mm | 45.5 mm | 107.3 mm | 121.3 mm | 109.0 mm | 52.3 mm | 789.6 mm |