Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
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1998 | -- | 22.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 177.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 72.6 mm | 44.4 mm | 13.6 mm | 136.2 mm | 167.4 mm | 85.8 mm | 163.9 mm | -- |
1999 | 164.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 55.4 mm | 169.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 151.2 mm | 97.9 mm | 110.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 200.9 mm | 1210.8 mm |
2000 | 44.6 mm | 102.4 mm | 49.8 mm | 157.4 mm | 125.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 96.8 mm | 146.6 mm | 167.6 mm | 187.6 mm | 1195.8 mm |
2001 | 204.3 mm | 104.4 mm | 155.3 mm | 101.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 36.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 86.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 965.8 mm |
2002 | 73.4 mm | 99.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 109.8 mm | 53.4 mm | 94.6 mm | 28.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 89.2 mm | 220.4 mm | 131.0 mm | 1033.2 mm |
2003 | 103.7 mm | 65.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 55.8 mm | 62.8 mm | 50.4 mm | 42.2 mm | 13.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 83.2 mm | 123.2 mm | 86.6 mm | 750.7 mm |
2004 | 150.6 mm | 35.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 88.4 mm | 31.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 116.2 mm | 91.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 148.9 mm | 19.6 mm | 49.8 mm | 861.1 mm |
2005 | 48.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 40.4 mm | 79.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 32.7 mm | 86.6 mm | 41.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 99.0 mm | 117.6 mm | 106.8 mm | 806.9 mm |
2006 | 50.4 mm | 98.4 mm | 160.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 27.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 56.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 137.6 mm | 148.0 mm | 146.8 mm | 1022.2 mm |
2007 | 129.0 mm | 159.8 mm | 90.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 96.8 mm | 130.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 68.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 67.8 mm | 999.2 mm |
2008 | 126.2 mm | 74.8 mm | 94.2 mm | 70.8 mm | 115.4 mm | 23.2 mm | 90.8 mm | 103.0 mm | 87.2 mm | 101.4 mm | 113.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 1072.6 mm |
2009 | 162.2 mm | 58.7 mm | 45.2 mm | 91.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 44.0 mm | 117.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 78.9 mm | 212.2 mm | 150.2 mm | 1051.2 mm |
2010 | 88.2 mm | 130.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 38.3 mm | 25.6 mm | 71.6 mm | 100.4 mm | 100.2 mm | 94.4 mm | 194.0 mm | 99.2 mm | 1022.5 mm |
2011 | 66.4 mm | 99.4 mm | 9.6 mm | 22.9 mm | 14.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 46.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 91.2 mm | 74.0 mm | 157.0 mm | 740.1 mm |
2012 | 77.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 196.2 mm | 75.8 mm | 121.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 73.2 mm | 130.8 mm | 159.4 mm | 172.8 mm | 1244.8 mm |
2013 | 130.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 27.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 35.4 mm | 118.6 mm | 123.0 mm | 200.2 mm | 929.8 mm |
2014 | 212.6 mm | 222.8 mm | 80.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 123.4 mm | 25.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 112.2 mm | 165.2 mm | 75.6 mm | 1201.2 mm |
2015 | 146.6 mm | 122.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 49.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 11.2 mm | 75.6 mm | 164.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 78.8 mm | 88.0 mm | 91.9 mm | 966.3 mm |
2016 | 177.4 mm | 117.9 mm | 87.3 mm | 53.4 mm | 29.4 mm | 57.1 mm | 25.9 mm | 42.6 mm | 65.3 mm | 41.9 mm | 111.1 mm | 37.0 mm | 846.3 mm |
2017 | 50.3 mm | 100.3 mm | 59.6 mm | 22.7 mm | 67.7 mm | 61.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 84.2 mm | 70.2 mm | 62.9 mm | 60.1 mm | 134.6 mm | 829.2 mm |
2018 | 125.5 mm | 66.3 mm | 142.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 29.8 mm | 61.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 19.4 mm | 89.4 mm | 140.3 mm | 129.6 mm | 932.7 mm |
2019 | 80.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 75.2 mm | 19.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 183.8 mm | 209.4 mm | 120.6 mm | 1060.3 mm |
2020 | 118.0 mm | 122.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 25.3 mm | 150.9 mm | 19.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 52.4 mm | 122.9 mm | 56.6 mm | 239.1 mm | 1097.5 mm |
2021 | 167.4 mm | 100.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 90.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 63.5 mm | 47.5 mm | 39.4 mm | 142.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 848.0 mm |
2023 | 96.0 mm | 21.4 mm | 124.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 68.7 mm | 116.0 mm | 156.8 mm | 117.9 mm | 934.6 mm |
2024 | 105.8 mm | 153.4 mm | 141.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 69.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 84.5 mm | 67.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 98.3 mm | 75.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 1025.2 mm |
2025 | 191.9 mm | 70.0 mm | 27.2 mm | 85.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 39.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Max | 212.6 mm (2014) |
222.8 mm (2014) |
160.6 mm (2006) |
196.2 mm (2012) |
125.2 mm (2000) |
150.9 mm (2020) |
117.0 mm (2009) |
164.2 mm (2015) |
136.2 mm (1998) |
183.8 mm (2019) |
220.4 mm (2002) |
239.1 mm (2020) |
1244.8 mm (2012) |
Min | 44.6 mm (2000) |
21.4 mm (2023) |
9.6 mm (2011) |
4.0 mm (2021) |
14.0 mm (2011) |
11.2 mm (2015) |
19.0 mm (2019) |
13.0 mm (2003) |
7.2 mm (2014) |
30.8 mm (2007) |
19.6 mm (2004) |
37.0 mm (2016) |
740.1 mm (2011) |
?
99 | 210.5 mm | 206.4 mm | 159.2 mm | 191.2 mm | 124.7 mm | 145.5 mm | 116.8 mm | 161.0 mm | 127.2 mm | 179.7 mm | 218.4 mm | 229.6 mm | 1244.8 mm |
95 | 201.2 mm | 157.9 mm | 151.4 mm | 174.7 mm | 121.0 mm | 127.4 mm | 111.3 mm | 139.2 mm | 99.6 mm | 162.8 mm | 211.5 mm | 200.7 mm | 1210.8 mm |
5 | 48.7 mm | 26.3 mm | 29.7 mm | 22.8 mm | 26.5 mm | 22.4 mm | 20.1 mm | 15.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 52.5 mm | 750.7 mm |
1 | 45.5 mm | 21.7 mm | 14.2 mm | 8.9 mm | 16.9 mm | 14.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 10.3 mm | 33.6 mm | 24.1 mm | 40.2 mm | 740.1 mm |
Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
130.4 mm | 104.2 mm | 78.2 mm | 42.9 mm | 56.4 mm | 51.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 75.4 mm | 49.3 mm | 105.6 mm | 113.9 mm | 113.1 mm | 968.5 mm |
Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
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Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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Moy. (toutes les années) |
118.9 mm | 89.3 mm | 72.7 mm | 71.7 mm | 60.8 mm | 52.3 mm | 61.0 mm | 64.1 mm | 56.1 mm | 106.3 mm | 116.5 mm | 121.0 mm | 985.9 mm |