Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 45.8 mm | 174.2 mm | -- |
| 1994 | 106.6 mm | 127.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 90.8 mm | 116.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 57.6 mm | 134.0 mm | 43.8 mm | 188.4 mm | 1046.8 mm |
| 1995 | 194.4 mm | 165.4 mm | 102.2 mm | 64.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 83.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 137.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 84.8 mm | 1012.6 mm |
| 1996 | 34.2 mm | 101.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 46.4 mm | 113.2 mm | 4.8 mm | 18.4 mm | 58.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 78.8 mm | 178.6 mm | 71.6 mm | 784.2 mm |
| 1997 | 25.4 mm | 89.6 mm | 30.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 73.8 mm | 126.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 48.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 128.8 mm | 108.2 mm | 817.8 mm |
| 1998 | 116.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 169.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 64.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 28.8 mm | 133.2 mm | 188.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 119.8 mm | 1048.6 mm |
| 1999 | 116.6 mm | 102.4 mm | 67.2 mm | 139.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 69.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 80.6 mm | 120.2 mm | 77.2 mm | 246.0 mm | 1176.6 mm |
| 2000 | 29.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 61.8 mm | 152.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 36.2 mm | 107.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 128.6 mm | 154.8 mm | 124.8 mm | 1057.2 mm |
| 2001 | 137.8 mm | 118.4 mm | 169.8 mm | 103.4 mm | 47.0 mm | 25.6 mm | 70.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 38.0 mm | 74.2 mm | 61.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 975.2 mm |
| 2002 | 67.0 mm | 102.4 mm | 40.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 72.6 mm | 65.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 55.4 mm | 21.8 mm | 131.2 mm | 158.6 mm | 122.6 mm | 944.0 mm |
| 2003 | 86.2 mm | 59.2 mm | 50.6 mm | 31.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 47.4 mm | 41.0 mm | 19.6 mm | 22.8 mm | 79.8 mm | 116.4 mm | 84.2 mm | 708.0 mm |
| 2004 | 166.0 mm | 48.4 mm | 35.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 15.0 mm | 107.2 mm | 92.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 185.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 70.0 mm | 929.8 mm |
| 2005 | 78.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 97.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 104.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 35.4 mm | 74.6 mm | 88.8 mm | 110.2 mm | 852.0 mm |
| 2006 | 62.8 mm | 102.6 mm | 135.0 mm | 39.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 17.0 mm | 18.2 mm | 54.6 mm | 26.8 mm | 82.6 mm | 103.4 mm | 168.4 mm | 875.0 mm |
| 2007 | 100.4 mm | 105.4 mm | 83.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 129.6 mm | 126.2 mm | 95.4 mm | 53.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 96.0 mm | 972.0 mm |
| 2008 | 108.2 mm | 51.8 mm | 104.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 106.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 63.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 108.8 mm | 129.4 mm | 79.0 mm | 985.8 mm |
| 2009 | 110.8 mm | 45.2 mm | 69.8 mm | 88.6 mm | 46.0 mm | 69.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 21.4 mm | 86.2 mm | 206.4 mm | 145.8 mm | 999.8 mm |
| 2010 | 70.4 mm | 134.0 mm | 34.8 mm | 31.4 mm | 62.7 mm | 56.6 mm | 70.5 mm | 57.6 mm | 45.1 mm | 75.4 mm | 173.7 mm | 118.3 mm | 930.5 mm |
| 2011 | 54.0 mm | 57.8 mm | 25.6 mm | 31.3 mm | 25.2 mm | 41.1 mm | 49.4 mm | 54.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 42.1 mm | 24.0 mm | 199.4 mm | 637.7 mm |
| 2012 | 61.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 28.7 mm | 143.9 mm | 51.3 mm | 100.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 65.7 mm | 109.2 mm | 118.9 mm | 153.2 mm | 964.8 mm |
| 2013 | 92.3 mm | 66.3 mm | 97.2 mm | 52.9 mm | 56.8 mm | 29.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 23.8 mm | 69.2 mm | 74.9 mm | 131.4 mm | 133.1 mm | 849.9 mm |
| 2014 | 187.6 mm | 156.5 mm | 64.7 mm | 66.8 mm | 89.8 mm | 23.9 mm | 50.3 mm | 62.4 mm | 10.4 mm | 105.7 mm | 149.8 mm | 90.8 mm | 1058.7 mm |
| 2015 | 124.4 mm | 108.5 mm | 50.3 mm | 41.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 20.3 mm | 45.1 mm | 152.4 mm | 36.3 mm | 42.1 mm | 68.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 790.4 mm |
| 2016 | 158.0 mm | 167.3 mm | 75.6 mm | 34.6 mm | 23.3 mm | 73.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 66.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 126.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 866.2 mm |
| 2017 | 47.8 mm | 88.7 mm | 63.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 87.7 mm | 53.4 mm | 47.9 mm | 63.7 mm | 101.5 mm | 49.5 mm | 110.1 mm | 158.3 mm | 900.1 mm |
| 2018 | 100.6 mm | 70.5 mm | 80.7 mm | 34.6 mm | 49.8 mm | 54.0 mm | 49.1 mm | 23.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 137.3 mm | 60.5 mm | 128.7 mm | 817.6 mm |
| 2019 | 83.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 67.3 mm | 57.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 97.7 mm | 25.3 mm | 37.6 mm | 84.9 mm | 208.2 mm | 181.5 mm | 129.5 mm | 1074.0 mm |
| 2020 | 68.9 mm | 125.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 56.8 mm | 31.4 mm | 109.0 mm | 11.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 44.4 mm | 217.4 mm | 53.1 mm | 183.4 mm | 1031.0 mm |
| 2021 | 130.2 mm | 44.9 mm | 36.3 mm | 16.7 mm | 88.5 mm | 80.7 mm | 44.4 mm | 26.1 mm | 50.2 mm | 101.0 mm | 66.4 mm | 115.9 mm | 801.3 mm |
| 2023 | 109.4 mm | 21.7 mm | 110.0 mm | 49.7 mm | 35.9 mm | 35.7 mm | 69.3 mm | 62.4 mm | 52.7 mm | 92.4 mm | 200.6 mm | 92.9 mm | 932.7 mm |
| 2024 | 106.6 mm | 139.5 mm | 94.3 mm | 60.9 mm | 49.2 mm | 43.4 mm | 50.7 mm | 75.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 88.8 mm | 107.5 mm | 76.1 mm | 938.0 mm |
| 2025 | 194.1 mm | 74.9 mm | 26.3 mm | 45.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 44.1 mm | 38.9 mm | 31.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 81.2 mm | 66.5 mm | 96.7 mm | 839.5 mm |
| 2026 | 162.4 mm | 149.3 mm | 46.1 mm | 18.6 mm | 79.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 194.4 mm (1995) |
167.3 mm (2016) |
169.8 mm (2001) |
169.2 mm (1998) |
129.6 mm (2007) |
126.4 mm (1997) |
107.2 mm (2000) |
152.4 mm (2015) |
137.2 mm (1995) |
217.4 mm (2020) |
206.4 mm (2009) |
246.0 mm (1999) |
1176.6 mm (1999) |
| Min | 25.4 mm (1997) |
16.0 mm (1998) |
25.6 mm (2011) |
16.7 mm (2021) |
23.3 mm (2016) |
4.8 mm (1996) |
11.2 mm (2020) |
19.6 mm (2003) |
10.4 mm (2014) |
14.8 mm (2007) |
24.0 mm (2011) |
28.4 mm (2016) |
637.7 mm (2011) |
?
| 99 | 194.3 mm | 166.7 mm | 159.0 mm | 164.1 mm | 125.4 mm | 126.3 mm | 107.2 mm | 134.5 mm | 136.0 mm | 214.6 mm | 204.6 mm | 231.6 mm | 1176.6 mm |
| 95 | 190.5 mm | 160.5 mm | 121.3 mm | 147.8 mm | 114.6 mm | 117.6 mm | 106.0 mm | 88.4 mm | 117.4 mm | 198.2 mm | 190.1 mm | 193.4 mm | 1073.2 mm |
| 5 | 32.1 mm | 25.4 mm | 27.6 mm | 20.3 mm | 28.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 18.3 mm | 23.8 mm | 18.1 mm | 27.8 mm | 44.9 mm | 61.4 mm | 711.8 mm |
| 1 | 26.7 mm | 17.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 17.3 mm | 23.9 mm | 7.9 mm | 13.3 mm | 20.9 mm | 11.7 mm | 17.8 mm | 30.1 mm | 35.7 mm | 637.7 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
112.3 mm | 93.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 42.9 mm | 55.0 mm | 60.9 mm | 41.6 mm | 61.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 109.4 mm | 113.0 mm | 108.9 mm | 919.1 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 105.0 mm | 122.8 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
102.9 mm | 90.7 mm | 65.6 mm | 64.7 mm | 63.1 mm | 54.1 mm | 53.1 mm | 54.3 mm | 53.3 mm | 98.5 mm | 105.6 mm | 119.4 mm | 923.2 mm |