Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 98.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 75.8 mm | 23.0 mm | 64.6 mm | -- |
| 1989 | 2.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 59.5 mm | -- | -- | 61.2 mm | 21.8 mm | 21.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 35.8 mm | 71.8 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 25.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 16.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 7.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 9.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 505.0 mm |
| 1991 | 77.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 63.4 mm | 54.0 mm | 26.2 mm | 71.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 7.2 mm | 57.6 mm | 45.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 580.8 mm |
| 1992 | 5.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 32.6 mm | 54.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 73.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 72.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 605.0 mm |
| 1993 | 58.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 7.8 mm | 93.0 mm | 63.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 81.6 mm | 68.8 mm | 30.6 mm | 133.0 mm | 653.0 mm |
| 1994 | 70.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 37.6 mm | 77.2 mm | 92.8 mm | 46.0 mm | 39.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 45.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 55.2 mm | 668.0 mm |
| 1995 | 125.8 mm | 85.0 mm | 91.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 29.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 635.8 mm |
| 1996 | 37.2 mm | 45.8 mm | 21.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 6.8 mm | 15.4 mm | 23.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 35.0 mm | 114.6 mm | 57.2 mm | 479.0 mm |
| 1997 | 5.6 mm | 86.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 15.4 mm | 114.4 mm | 163.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 137.8 mm | 6.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 79.6 mm | 112.2 mm | 821.0 mm |
| 1998 | 98.6 mm | 7.4 mm | 25.4 mm | 126.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 75.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 19.2 mm | 92.0 mm | 143.2 mm | 38.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 752.4 mm |
| 1999 | 66.2 mm | 50.6 mm | 40.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 41.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 118.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 50.4 mm | 169.2 mm | 843.8 mm |
| 2000 | 23.6 mm | 72.6 mm | 36.4 mm | 121.6 mm | 101.4 mm | 52.2 mm | 104.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 155.6 mm | 139.2 mm | 138.2 mm | 1049.4 mm |
| 2001 | 106.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 185.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 29.2 mm | 104.2 mm | 69.2 mm | 102.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 923.6 mm |
| 2002 | 33.6 mm | 99.4 mm | 64.4 mm | 19.4 mm | 72.4 mm | 89.8 mm | 74.8 mm | 95.2 mm | 45.6 mm | 105.6 mm | 116.6 mm | 98.8 mm | 915.6 mm |
| 2003 | 69.8 mm | 34.2 mm | 21.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 28.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 551.4 mm |
| 2004 | 86.2 mm | 7.6 mm | 40.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 16.2 mm | 69.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 20.4 mm | 76.4 mm | 42.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 613.8 mm |
| 2005 | 54.4 mm | 24.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 54.9 mm | 46.9 mm | 41.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 26.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 40.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 497.4 mm |
| 2006 | 35.0 mm | 72.4 mm | 72.6 mm | 43.1 mm | 56.4 mm | 58.8 mm | 60.7 mm | 57.8 mm | 13.8 mm | 60.1 mm | 61.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 650.3 mm |
| 2007 | 45.8 mm | 101.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 24.5 mm | 89.4 mm | 102.0 mm | 129.2 mm | 107.5 mm | 27.8 mm | 80.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 66.2 mm | 875.0 mm |
| 2008 | 43.2 mm | 44.6 mm | 110.4 mm | 52.2 mm | 94.3 mm | 17.8 mm | 40.5 mm | 55.1 mm | 23.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 632.1 mm |
| 2009 | 71.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 67.3 mm | 64.4 mm | 94.9 mm | 9.2 mm | 44.7 mm | 81.0 mm | 71.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 681.1 mm |
| 2010 | 33.4 mm | 69.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 15.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 77.2 mm | 47.8 mm | 54.4 mm | 61.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 96.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 612.4 mm |
| 2011 | 65.0 mm | 29.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 6.8 mm | 7.4 mm | 95.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 137.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 136.4 mm | 668.6 mm |
| 2012 | 43.0 mm | 4.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 113.8 mm | 37.0 mm | 102.2 mm | 108.2 mm | 10.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 123.8 mm | 52.2 mm | 117.6 mm | 775.0 mm |
| 2013 | 37.4 mm | 35.8 mm | 37.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 69.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 72.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 92.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 681.6 mm |
| 2014 | 76.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 23.0 mm | 26.6 mm | 88.2 mm | 66.8 mm | 89.8 mm | 100.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 60.6 mm | -- | -- | -- |
| 2016 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 11.6 mm | 49.4 mm | 21.2 mm | -- |
| 2017 | 28.8 mm | 44.3 mm | 71.2 mm | 20.4 mm | 62.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 51.1 mm | 58.3 mm | 68.9 mm | 30.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 78.6 mm | 646.2 mm |
| 2018 | 99.7 mm | 39.4 mm | 85.8 mm | 70.8 mm | 75.9 mm | 69.7 mm | 10.6 mm | 44.4 mm | 17.3 mm | 43.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 65.6 mm | 680.6 mm |
| 2019 | 40.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 37.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 27.1 mm | 45.3 mm | 33.7 mm | 97.6 mm | 100.4 mm | 98.0 mm | 677.3 mm |
| 2020 | 38.6 mm | 109.9 mm | 56.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 135.3 mm | 27.6 mm | 104.8 mm | 12.4 mm | 141.6 mm | 724.0 mm |
| 2021 | 94.9 mm | 36.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 106.2 mm | 126.3 mm | 78.1 mm | 63.2 mm | 43.3 mm | 94.8 mm | 32.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 816.4 mm |
| 2022 | 58.6 mm | 35.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 36.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 43.2 mm | 11.4 mm | 3.6 mm | 52.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 58.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 456.0 mm |
| 2023 | 54.3 mm | 3.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 66.4 mm | 29.3 mm | 46.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 85.1 mm | 83.8 mm | 82.2 mm | 101.4 mm | 60.8 mm | 755.7 mm |
| 2024 | 70.4 mm | 73.8 mm | 86.4 mm | 83.2 mm | 115.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 57.7 mm | 53.9 mm | 98.1 mm | 97.7 mm | 50.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 899.6 mm |
| 2025 | 128.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 27.2 mm | 25.8 mm | 78.8 mm | 60.3 mm | 29.4 mm | 60.1 mm | 61.9 mm | 41.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 612.9 mm |
| 2026 | 73.6 mm | 129.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 15.2 mm | 66.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 128.8 mm (2025) |
129.0 mm (2026) |
185.8 mm (2001) |
126.2 mm (1998) |
115.4 mm (2024) |
163.2 mm (1997) |
129.2 mm (2007) |
137.8 mm (1997) |
118.4 mm (1999) |
155.6 mm (2000) |
139.2 mm (2000) |
169.2 mm (1999) |
1049.4 mm (2000) |
| Min | 2.4 mm (1989) |
3.8 mm (2023) |
7.8 mm (1993) |
6.8 mm (2011) |
7.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1988) |
10.6 mm (2018) |
3.6 mm (2022) |
6.0 mm (1997) |
10.8 mm (1995) |
12.4 mm (2020) |
21.2 mm (2016) |
456.0 mm (2022) |
?
| 99 | 127.8 mm | 122.3 mm | 159.4 mm | 124.6 mm | 115.1 mm | 150.7 mm | 121.9 mm | 137.5 mm | 112.7 mm | 151.1 mm | 131.3 mm | 159.5 mm | 1049.4 mm |
| 95 | 111.6 mm | 103.8 mm | 96.5 mm | 116.1 mm | 108.7 mm | 109.4 mm | 105.2 mm | 135.7 mm | 99.1 mm | 127.7 mm | 115.1 mm | 139.1 mm | 921.6 mm |
| 5 | 5.5 mm | 6.8 mm | 15.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 17.9 mm | 17.3 mm | 13.8 mm | 7.8 mm | 14.3 mm | 16.2 mm | 21.1 mm | 29.1 mm | 483.6 mm |
| 1 | 3.4 mm | 4.2 mm | 9.2 mm | 9.7 mm | 7.1 mm | 10.0 mm | 10.9 mm | 4.9 mm | 8.7 mm | 11.1 mm | 13.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 456.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 63.0 mm | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
56.3 mm | 49.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 51.7 mm | 58.9 mm | 60.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 48.1 mm | 66.2 mm | 62.7 mm | 75.5 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
57.9 mm | 50.9 mm | 49.6 mm | 50.2 mm | 58.5 mm | 60.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 55.5 mm | 49.9 mm | 67.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 71.5 mm | 695.1 mm |