Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 24.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 74.2 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 28.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 11.0 mm | 46.8 mm | 6.8 mm | 66.6 mm | 26.2 mm | 12.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 53.8 mm | 38.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 448.2 mm |
| 1991 | 30.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 42.6 mm | 23.0 mm | 65.2 mm | 54.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 72.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 27.0 mm | 513.6 mm |
| 1992 | 4.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 32.2 mm | 30.2 mm | 28.2 mm | 38.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 27.2 mm | 64.8 mm | 74.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 459.4 mm |
| 1993 | 61.0 mm | 20.4 mm | 8.0 mm | 103.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 31.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 102.8 mm | 78.6 mm | 25.6 mm | 95.2 mm | 657.4 mm |
| 1994 | 67.8 mm | 74.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 53.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 47.4 mm | 35.8 mm | 36.5 mm | 79.5 mm | 46.6 mm | 61.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 662.0 mm |
| 1995 | 91.4 mm | 64.9 mm | 66.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 20.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 43.7 mm | 63.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 585.4 mm |
| 1996 | 61.6 mm | 38.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 4.6 mm | 49.0 mm | 8.6 mm | 27.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 44.8 mm | 26.8 mm | 86.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 444.6 mm |
| 1997 | 5.8 mm | 96.2 mm | 13.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 90.2 mm | 114.0 mm | 27.8 mm | 92.8 mm | 16.2 mm | 55.8 mm | 89.4 mm | -- | -- |
| 1998 | 0.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 135.4 mm | 30.4 mm | 46.4 mm | -- |
| 1999 | 48.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 36.6 mm | 87.0 mm | 48.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 102.6 mm | 41.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 145.8 mm | 719.4 mm |
| 2000 | 17.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 28.8 mm | 97.6 mm | 95.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 112.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 103.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 742.7 mm |
| 2001 | 65.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 113.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 21.6 mm | 30.4 mm | 140.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 117.4 mm | 74.4 mm | 45.8 mm | 43.4 mm | 819.0 mm |
| 2002 | 30.0 mm | 96.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 10.6 mm | 68.6 mm | 59.4 mm | 47.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 24.8 mm | 43.8 mm | 98.0 mm | 60.8 mm | 657.6 mm |
| 2003 | 71.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 10.6 mm | 35.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 35.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 19.8 mm | 81.0 mm | 39.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 479.0 mm |
| 2004 | 74.6 mm | 3.0 mm | 23.7 mm | 55.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 21.8 mm | 111.1 mm | 10.4 mm | 75.9 mm | 17.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 501.5 mm |
| 2005 | 42.8 mm | 15.8 mm | 54.5 mm | 39.4 mm | 61.1 mm | 141.4 mm | 66.3 mm | 22.2 mm | 45.7 mm | 16.2 mm | 21.2 mm | 24.4 mm | 551.0 mm |
| 2006 | 20.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 57.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 47.5 mm | 40.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 35.4 mm | 47.3 mm | 45.0 mm | 62.9 mm | 508.7 mm |
| 2007 | 20.6 mm | 49.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 8.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 90.2 mm | 50.9 mm | 108.9 mm | 13.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 39.0 mm | 582.3 mm |
| 2008 | 35.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 65.2 mm | 60.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 81.0 mm | 18.7 mm | 61.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 547.7 mm |
| 2009 | 36.4 mm | 27.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 61.4 mm | 117.4 mm | 68.7 mm | 58.6 mm | 19.6 mm | 16.7 mm | 35.8 mm | 83.1 mm | 64.6 mm | 616.5 mm |
| 2010 | 37.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 20.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 37.1 mm | 56.0 mm | 81.7 mm | 78.6 mm | 35.5 mm | 63.1 mm | 67.8 mm | 603.2 mm |
| 2011 | 39.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 23.7 mm | 7.5 mm | 5.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 89.0 mm | 44.5 mm | 26.7 mm | 27.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 89.4 mm | 438.0 mm |
| 2012 | 37.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 16.3 mm | 57.0 mm | 77.3 mm | 115.4 mm | 93.8 mm | 3.4 mm | 29.7 mm | 93.3 mm | 26.2 mm | 69.2 mm | 626.6 mm |
| 2013 | 45.1 mm | 52.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 43.7 mm | 72.7 mm | 93.1 mm | 50.9 mm | 18.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 78.7 mm | 81.3 mm | 41.3 mm | 685.2 mm |
| 2014 | 51.2 mm | 58.9 mm | 14.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 71.7 mm | 103.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 59.8 mm | 55.1 mm | 39.8 mm | 636.6 mm |
| 2015 | 37.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 26.9 mm | 52.7 mm | 35.1 mm | 4.9 mm | 25.5 mm | 82.1 mm | 46.8 mm | 48.1 mm | 62.5 mm | 26.6 mm | 483.6 mm |
| 2016 | 50.9 mm | 47.9 mm | 79.1 mm | 37.6 mm | 206.4 mm | 71.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 9.6 mm | 34.5 mm | 28.7 mm | 54.1 mm | 17.3 mm | 656.5 mm |
| 2017 | 28.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 14.3 mm | 40.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 32.4 mm | 105.6 mm | 93.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 78.9 mm | 654.4 mm |
| 2018 | 97.6 mm | 40.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 62.5 mm | 48.1 mm | 36.9 mm | 7.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 71.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 545.5 mm |
| 2019 | 50.4 mm | 21.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 16.2 mm | 70.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 8.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 33.7 mm | 67.4 mm | 79.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 573.7 mm |
| 2020 | 33.2 mm | 72.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 8.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 1.8 mm | 14.2 mm | 39.9 mm | 63.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 94.2 mm | 484.5 mm |
| 2021 | 78.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 10.8 mm | 76.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 100.5 mm | 30.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 48.8 mm | 32.0 mm | 79.8 mm | 654.1 mm |
| 2022 | 34.6 mm | 23.6 mm | 16.4 mm | 53.4 mm | 27.5 mm | 90.1 mm | 19.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 491.6 mm |
| 2023 | 52.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 55.4 mm | 40.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 106.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 40.9 mm | 89.4 mm | 78.4 mm | 71.1 mm | 675.3 mm |
| 2024 | 51.9 mm | 77.4 mm | 78.5 mm | 52.6 mm | 167.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 69.9 mm | 64.4 mm | 97.7 mm | 102.7 mm | 52.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 917.5 mm |
| 2025 | 88.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 23.5 mm | 29.3 mm | 35.4 mm | 16.7 mm | 75.4 mm | 76.1 mm | 67.1 mm | 51.1 mm | 41.8 mm | 49.7 mm | 598.3 mm |
| 2026 | 40.6 mm | 106.3 mm | 39.8 mm | 6.4 mm | 82.3 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 97.6 mm (2018) |
106.3 mm (2026) |
113.8 mm (2001) |
103.4 mm (1993) |
206.4 mm (2016) |
141.4 mm (2005) |
140.8 mm (2001) |
111.1 mm (2004) |
117.4 mm (2001) |
135.4 mm (1998) |
98.0 mm (2002) |
145.8 mm (1999) |
917.5 mm (2024) |
| Min | 0.0 mm (1998) |
1.0 mm (2023) |
8.0 mm (1993) |
4.6 mm (1996) |
5.4 mm (2011) |
4.9 mm (2015) |
1.8 mm (2020) |
3.4 mm (2012) |
7.8 mm (2018) |
16.2 mm (2005) |
12.8 mm (1995) |
17.3 mm (2016) |
438.0 mm (2011) |
?
| 99 | 95.4 mm | 103.0 mm | 101.7 mm | 101.4 mm | 192.7 mm | 132.6 mm | 131.3 mm | 110.4 mm | 112.3 mm | 123.9 mm | 94.9 mm | 128.1 mm | 917.5 mm |
| 95 | 88.7 mm | 96.4 mm | 78.7 mm | 89.7 mm | 129.9 mm | 114.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 106.6 mm | 102.7 mm | 102.8 mm | 87.0 mm | 94.5 mm | 792.3 mm |
| 5 | 5.6 mm | 6.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 7.2 mm | 17.9 mm | 14.3 mm | 8.4 mm | 11.8 mm | 11.0 mm | 20.4 mm | 16.8 mm | 26.1 mm | 445.9 mm |
| 1 | 1.7 mm | 1.7 mm | 8.9 mm | 5.2 mm | 5.9 mm | 6.2 mm | 3.8 mm | 5.5 mm | 8.7 mm | 17.1 mm | 13.0 mm | 19.8 mm | 438.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
51.4 mm | 38.1 mm | 45.6 mm | 36.5 mm | 62.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 45.6 mm | 42.5 mm | 51.1 mm | 53.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 585.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
43.1 mm | 42.1 mm | 43.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 56.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 49.1 mm | 45.7 mm | 54.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 53.3 mm | 587.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
45.0 mm | 43.7 mm | 42.0 mm | 40.9 mm | 61.4 mm | 56.1 mm | 50.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 47.8 mm | 55.5 mm | 50.3 mm | 53.9 mm | 595.2 mm |