Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 10.4 mm | 107.2 mm | 95.4 mm | 130.8 mm | 100.4 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 11.3 mm | 76.6 mm | 98.6 mm | 112.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 141.4 mm | 77.8 mm | 89.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 153.8 mm | 206.8 mm | 67.6 mm | 1153.7 mm |
| 1993 | 56.8 mm | 13.8 mm | 30.4 mm | 62.0 mm | 98.4 mm | 147.0 mm | 88.8 mm | 68.8 mm | 184.0 mm | 126.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 145.0 mm | 1054.2 mm |
| 1994 | 154.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 90.4 mm | 122.2 mm | 192.8 mm | 40.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 88.0 mm | 107.6 mm | 101.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 128.8 mm | 1218.0 mm |
| 1995 | 146.4 mm | 128.6 mm | 136.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 212.8 mm | 66.4 mm | 58.8 mm | 90.0 mm | 143.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 117.4 mm | 1245.0 mm |
| 1996 | 8.8 mm | 43.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 22.8 mm | 115.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 112.8 mm | 121.4 mm | 31.2 mm | 99.6 mm | 180.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 889.2 mm |
| 1997 | 22.2 mm | 81.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 175.2 mm | 91.8 mm | 59.2 mm | 62.2 mm | 69.2 mm | 100.8 mm | 142.8 mm | 987.2 mm |
| 1998 | 76.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 64.2 mm | 161.0 mm | 64.6 mm | 77.0 mm | 86.6 mm | 69.2 mm | 175.8 mm | 129.4 mm | 116.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 1097.8 mm |
| 1999 | 77.4 mm | 150.0 mm | 83.6 mm | 122.6 mm | 172.6 mm | 134.0 mm | 115.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 101.4 mm | 122.6 mm | 72.4 mm | 195.2 mm | 1440.8 mm |
| 2000 | 42.8 mm | 145.0 mm | 50.6 mm | 60.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 185.2 mm | 99.6 mm | 69.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 120.2 mm | 77.4 mm | 1053.2 mm |
| 2001 | 89.4 mm | 52.8 mm | 274.8 mm | 136.6 mm | 103.8 mm | 114.4 mm | 129.0 mm | 58.4 mm | 124.2 mm | 80.0 mm | 88.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 1309.6 mm |
| 2002 | 29.4 mm | 106.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 178.0 mm | 68.4 mm | 80.6 mm | 111.8 mm | 97.2 mm | 182.0 mm | 267.8 mm | 87.4 mm | 1312.6 mm |
| 2003 | 80.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 30.4 mm | 61.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 170.6 mm | 63.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 762.6 mm |
| 2004 | 153.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 56.6 mm | 74.8 mm | 99.4 mm | 81.6 mm | 175.8 mm | 38.8 mm | 234.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 73.4 mm | 1116.8 mm |
| 2005 | 49.6 mm | 43.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 130.0 mm | 104.2 mm | 81.2 mm | 132.6 mm | 94.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 76.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 74.2 mm | 923.8 mm |
| 2006 | 20.4 mm | 54.6 mm | 160.4 mm | 127.8 mm | 189.0 mm | 50.6 mm | 21.4 mm | 235.0 mm | 219.6 mm | 73.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 79.2 mm | 1312.0 mm |
| 2007 | 72.2 mm | 83.8 mm | 86.8 mm | 3.2 mm | 136.4 mm | 157.5 mm | 143.5 mm | 181.5 mm | 62.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 102.6 mm | 109.7 mm | 1152.8 mm |
| 2008 | 65.1 mm | 51.3 mm | 102.6 mm | 143.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 65.9 mm | 95.8 mm | 137.1 mm | 138.7 mm | 139.4 mm | 38.0 mm | 104.4 mm | 1141.9 mm |
| 2009 | 22.2 mm | 71.4 mm | 90.7 mm | 26.4 mm | 80.9 mm | 105.1 mm | 91.6 mm | 48.3 mm | 54.5 mm | 53.5 mm | 128.7 mm | 134.0 mm | 907.3 mm |
| 2010 | 44.9 mm | 79.4 mm | 73.3 mm | 35.2 mm | 121.8 mm | 80.4 mm | 60.7 mm | 213.3 mm | 55.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 110.8 mm | 133.4 mm | 1057.0 mm |
| 2011 | 52.2 mm | 46.1 mm | 38.7 mm | 25.9 mm | 41.1 mm | 75.7 mm | 121.0 mm | 96.2 mm | 67.7 mm | 70.2 mm | 18.9 mm | 179.5 mm | 833.2 mm |
| 2012 | 132.7 mm | 16.9 mm | 27.3 mm | 119.6 mm | 112.6 mm | 182.6 mm | 143.0 mm | 137.5 mm | 132.8 mm | 134.8 mm | 166.0 mm | 174.3 mm | 1480.1 mm |
| 2013 | 74.1 mm | 87.9 mm | 63.8 mm | 104.5 mm | 148.6 mm | 64.9 mm | 83.0 mm | 103.1 mm | 114.5 mm | 139.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 113.9 mm | 1208.8 mm |
| 2014 | 67.2 mm | 105.4 mm | 22.7 mm | 40.6 mm | 97.4 mm | 48.6 mm | 205.3 mm | 148.1 mm | 49.7 mm | 107.9 mm | 102.3 mm | 71.3 mm | 1066.5 mm |
| 2015 | 125.5 mm | 52.9 mm | 71.3 mm | 128.2 mm | 104.9 mm | 81.5 mm | 58.9 mm | 78.6 mm | 91.6 mm | 35.2 mm | 72.5 mm | 21.1 mm | 922.2 mm |
| 2016 | 175.8 mm | 129.1 mm | 59.4 mm | 203.4 mm | 154.3 mm | 213.7 mm | 44.8 mm | 40.2 mm | 60.9 mm | 96.7 mm | 88.5 mm | 3.2 mm | 1270.0 mm |
| 2017 | 57.9 mm | 80.4 mm | 90.5 mm | 58.0 mm | 90.7 mm | 67.1 mm | 88.3 mm | 76.2 mm | 74.1 mm | 57.2 mm | 144.3 mm | 121.1 mm | 1005.8 mm |
| 2018 | 203.7 mm | 54.3 mm | 78.9 mm | 34.9 mm | 73.0 mm | 117.8 mm | 41.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 22.9 mm | 38.1 mm | 47.8 mm | 162.1 mm | 925.3 mm |
| 2019 | 59.6 mm | 35.4 mm | 95.9 mm | 86.6 mm | 107.0 mm | 95.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 102.8 mm | 52.7 mm | 171.1 mm | 101.5 mm | 109.4 mm | 1092.4 mm |
| 2020 | 29.3 mm | 115.7 mm | 91.1 mm | 22.9 mm | 121.5 mm | 187.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 57.9 mm | 53.5 mm | 136.4 mm | 33.5 mm | 117.7 mm | 982.1 mm |
| 2021 | 183.4 mm | 41.1 mm | 76.2 mm | 41.7 mm | 206.3 mm | 193.1 mm | 190.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 40.3 mm | 80.0 mm | 42.1 mm | 137.6 mm | 1303.0 mm |
| 2022 | 49.3 mm | 82.1 mm | 20.1 mm | 135.9 mm | 30.3 mm | 154.4 mm | 20.2 mm | 65.1 mm | 143.9 mm | 88.6 mm | 105.8 mm | 77.3 mm | 973.0 mm |
| 2023 | 79.6 mm | 17.7 mm | 111.1 mm | 106.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 53.8 mm | 105.0 mm | 63.5 mm | 31.8 mm | 102.8 mm | 233.9 mm | 110.7 mm | 1080.7 mm |
| 2024 | 101.8 mm | 56.9 mm | 119.0 mm | 113.7 mm | 156.6 mm | 104.1 mm | 112.2 mm | 82.7 mm | 128.4 mm | 139.8 mm | 68.7 mm | 108.0 mm | 1291.9 mm |
| 2025 | 107.7 mm | 47.3 mm | 32.7 mm | 49.4 mm | 85.5 mm | 72.7 mm | 87.3 mm | 143.8 mm | 124.5 mm | 129.8 mm | 140.4 mm | 25.5 mm | 1046.6 mm |
| 2026 | 71.2 mm | 124.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 33.6 mm | 106.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 203.7 mm (2018) |
150.0 mm (1999) |
274.8 mm (2001) |
203.4 mm (2016) |
212.8 mm (1995) |
213.7 mm (2016) |
205.3 mm (2014) |
235.0 mm (2006) |
219.6 mm (2006) |
234.4 mm (2004) |
267.8 mm (2002) |
195.2 mm (1999) |
1480.1 mm (2012) |
| Min | 8.8 mm (1996) |
13.8 mm (1993) |
18.8 mm (1996) |
3.2 mm (2007) |
30.3 mm (2022) |
38.4 mm (2000) |
15.4 mm (2020) |
10.4 mm (1991) |
22.9 mm (2018) |
13.2 mm (2007) |
18.9 mm (2011) |
3.2 mm (2016) |
762.6 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 196.8 mm | 148.3 mm | 235.9 mm | 189.0 mm | 210.6 mm | 206.9 mm | 200.4 mm | 227.6 mm | 207.5 mm | 216.6 mm | 256.3 mm | 189.9 mm | 1480.1 mm |
| 95 | 178.1 mm | 133.9 mm | 143.6 mm | 148.4 mm | 196.9 mm | 189.3 mm | 187.0 mm | 191.0 mm | 178.3 mm | 174.4 mm | 214.9 mm | 175.9 mm | 1395.9 mm |
| 5 | 17.7 mm | 17.5 mm | 21.9 mm | 22.9 mm | 50.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 39.7 mm | 31.6 mm | 30.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 24.2 mm | 852.8 mm |
| 1 | 9.7 mm | 14.9 mm | 19.2 mm | 9.9 mm | 34.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 25.7 mm | 15.4 mm | 23.1 mm | 9.3 mm | 762.6 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
103.1 mm | 71.4 mm | 71.7 mm | 85.9 mm | 104.9 mm | 121.2 mm | 84.6 mm | 75.3 mm | 62.1 mm | 91.4 mm | 97.2 mm | 93.2 mm | 1062.1 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
75.9 mm | 71.7 mm | 77.0 mm | 81.3 mm | 111.6 mm | 100.0 mm | 92.7 mm | 99.1 mm | 89.1 mm | 102.1 mm | 97.6 mm | 101.3 mm | 1100.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
79.9 mm | 70.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 81.1 mm | 111.0 mm | 102.3 mm | 94.2 mm | 97.1 mm | 89.7 mm | 103.0 mm | 100.5 mm | 100.0 mm | 1106.4 mm |