Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 56.0 mm | 77.6 mm | 78.2 mm | 207.0 mm | 83.4 mm | -- |
| 1985 | 44.9 mm | 60.0 mm | 90.6 mm | 83.6 mm | 103.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 61.0 mm | 20.6 mm | 10.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 83.6 mm | 742.7 mm |
| 1986 | 186.4 mm | 74.6 mm | 77.8 mm | 81.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 82.0 mm | 21.6 mm | 46.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 96.6 mm | 116.2 mm | 965.4 mm |
| 1987 | 31.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 70.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 221.6 mm | 96.2 mm | 83.8 mm | 857.0 mm |
| 1988 | 246.8 mm | 117.4 mm | 97.5 mm | 99.8 mm | 75.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 95.6 mm | 14.0 mm | 55.2 mm | 58.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 985.1 mm |
| 1989 | 35.6 mm | 78.2 mm | 81.8 mm | 113.4 mm | 15.6 mm | 31.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 8.2 mm | 12.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 132.6 mm | 660.2 mm |
| 1990 | 97.0 mm | 130.0 mm | 6.8 mm | 54.8 mm | 6.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 8.0 mm | 19.8 mm | 121.4 mm | 75.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 679.8 mm |
| 1991 | 135.2 mm | 39.6 mm | 83.6 mm | 61.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 74.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 54.6 mm | 114.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 112.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 854.0 mm |
| 1992 | 12.0 mm | 66.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 76.2 mm | 67.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 88.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 96.0 mm | 816.4 mm |
| 1993 | 118.0 mm | 2.4 mm | 11.4 mm | 90.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 52.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 26.6 mm | 139.4 mm | 171.2 mm | 33.6 mm | 144.8 mm | 853.0 mm |
| 1994 | 141.4 mm | 136.2 mm | 36.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 31.6 mm | 19.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 172.4 mm | 127.4 mm | 110.6 mm | 151.4 mm | 1105.8 mm |
| 1995 | 153.0 mm | 157.6 mm | 87.0 mm | 27.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 8.8 mm | 35.6 mm | 6.8 mm | 62.2 mm | 71.4 mm | 101.0 mm | 91.0 mm | 849.6 mm |
| 1996 | 69.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 35.6 mm | 33.4 mm | 60.8 mm | 6.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 48.6 mm | 73.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 170.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 697.6 mm |
| 1997 | 22.4 mm | 92.0 mm | 2.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 88.2 mm | 104.8 mm | 21.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 3.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 149.0 mm | 109.4 mm | 716.4 mm |
| 1998 | 132.4 mm | 10.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 206.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 30.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 115.8 mm | 109.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 123.8 mm | 873.2 mm |
| 1999 | 84.4 mm | 57.4 mm | 56.2 mm | 109.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 91.2 mm | 105.0 mm | 305.4 mm | 113.6 mm | 88.0 mm | 174.8 mm | 1283.2 mm |
| 2000 | 16.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 51.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 117.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 117.4 mm | 186.8 mm | 297.6 mm | 110.0 mm | 1188.4 mm |
| 2001 | 204.4 mm | 81.2 mm | 144.0 mm | 96.2 mm | 29.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 148.2 mm | 75.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 142.0 mm | 40.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 1079.0 mm |
| 2002 | 61.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 34.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 21.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 100.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 131.4 mm | 210.8 mm | 140.6 mm | 1021.2 mm |
| 2003 | 108.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 31.2 mm | 66.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 70.4 mm | 2.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 127.0 mm | 123.2 mm | 105.4 mm | 837.8 mm |
| 2004 | 158.2 mm | 23.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 81.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 33.8 mm | 88.4 mm | 14.4 mm | 155.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 739.4 mm |
| 2005 | 48.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 43.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 23.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 13.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 106.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 74.8 mm | 579.8 mm |
| 2006 | 34.8 mm | 71.0 mm | 151.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 24.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 105.8 mm | 106.2 mm | 132.8 mm | 137.4 mm | 971.4 mm |
| 2007 | 66.0 mm | 147.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 132.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 86.2 mm | 54.8 mm | 22.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 884.6 mm |
| 2008 | 160.2 mm | 38.0 mm | 109.6 mm | 91.2 mm | 131.4 mm | 21.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 51.8 mm | 62.4 mm | 112.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 1000.0 mm |
| 2009 | 108.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 39.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 31.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 33.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 195.0 mm | 141.4 mm | 861.6 mm |
| 2010 | 54.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 37.6 mm | 52.4 mm | 20.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 107.6 mm | 121.4 mm | 100.1 mm | 731.9 mm |
| 2011 | 64.4 mm | 51.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 26.5 mm | 21.7 mm | 68.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 80.3 mm | 47.2 mm | 43.8 mm | 45.3 mm | 176.0 mm | 739.6 mm |
| 2012 | 59.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 136.3 mm | 54.7 mm | 61.3 mm | 74.1 mm | 23.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 202.0 mm | 69.9 mm | 170.6 mm | 935.5 mm |
| 2013 | 83.9 mm | 57.4 mm | 88.1 mm | 60.8 mm | 60.9 mm | 39.4 mm | 47.1 mm | 27.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 92.6 mm | 121.3 mm | 101.1 mm | 841.6 mm |
| 2014 | 187.3 mm | 172.3 mm | 51.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 77.5 mm | 44.7 mm | 58.6 mm | 133.3 mm | 4.0 mm | 83.8 mm | 155.7 mm | 34.8 mm | 1060.4 mm |
| 2015 | 72.6 mm | 87.7 mm | 24.6 mm | 61.0 mm | 81.6 mm | 42.2 mm | 23.9 mm | 101.8 mm | 116.4 mm | 48.1 mm | 72.3 mm | 36.4 mm | 768.6 mm |
| 2016 | 195.0 mm | 136.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 142.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 7.2 mm | 16.8 mm | 43.0 mm | 17.3 mm | 81.1 mm | 20.3 mm | 814.4 mm |
| 2017 | 23.4 mm | 68.2 mm | 87.7 mm | 13.7 mm | 65.8 mm | 48.8 mm | 39.0 mm | 35.2 mm | 62.9 mm | 19.7 mm | 27.3 mm | 116.2 mm | 607.9 mm |
| 2018 | 139.5 mm | 60.6 mm | 135.3 mm | 77.7 mm | 42.0 mm | 67.3 mm | 58.0 mm | 26.7 mm | 15.3 mm | 25.7 mm | 145.7 mm | 135.0 mm | 928.8 mm |
| 2019 | 31.9 mm | 34.2 mm | 49.8 mm | 71.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 97.9 mm | 79.5 mm | 207.4 mm | 145.8 mm | 903.3 mm |
| 2020 | 98.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 86.4 mm | 90.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 121.1 mm | 7.4 mm | 78.9 mm | 47.7 mm | 174.9 mm | 43.3 mm | 146.1 mm | 1021.4 mm |
| 2021 | 106.9 mm | 80.5 mm | 22.3 mm | 15.8 mm | 80.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 43.3 mm | 38.9 mm | 25.2 mm | 89.1 mm | 37.2 mm | 119.4 mm | 745.2 mm |
| 2022 | 52.5 mm | 34.6 mm | 43.9 mm | 51.1 mm | 31.0 mm | 72.4 mm | 10.2 mm | 26.9 mm | 50.9 mm | 55.9 mm | 150.5 mm | 90.6 mm | 670.5 mm |
| 2023 | 101.4 mm | 22.1 mm | 108.3 mm | 39.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 33.1 mm | 36.3 mm | 41.6 mm | 79.4 mm | 181.1 mm | 146.7 mm | 105.0 mm | 943.0 mm |
| 2024 | 74.4 mm | 131.6 mm | 88.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 133.1 mm | 69.2 mm | 25.7 mm | 67.5 mm | 125.9 mm | 140.0 mm | 66.8 mm | 53.7 mm | 1037.1 mm |
| 2025 | 202.9 mm | 75.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 52.3 mm | 36.6 mm | 26.5 mm | 54.8 mm | 26.8 mm | 94.4 mm | 81.1 mm | 93.1 mm | 84.7 mm | 850.6 mm |
| 2026 | 142.4 mm | 197.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 13.8 mm | 45.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 246.8 mm (1988) |
197.6 mm (2026) |
151.6 mm (2006) |
206.0 mm (1998) |
142.4 mm (2016) |
121.1 mm (2020) |
148.2 mm (2001) |
133.3 mm (2014) |
305.4 mm (1999) |
221.6 mm (1987) |
297.6 mm (2000) |
176.0 mm (2011) |
1283.2 mm (1999) |
| Min | 12.0 mm (1992) |
2.4 mm (1993) |
2.6 mm (1997) |
13.7 mm (2017) |
6.0 mm (1990) |
6.6 mm (1996) |
7.2 mm (2016) |
2.6 mm (2003) |
3.2 mm (1997) |
10.0 mm (1985) |
27.3 mm (2017) |
14.0 mm (1991) |
579.8 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 229.4 mm | 187.2 mm | 148.5 mm | 177.4 mm | 138.6 mm | 114.6 mm | 135.8 mm | 121.7 mm | 250.9 mm | 213.6 mm | 262.0 mm | 175.5 mm | 1283.2 mm |
| 95 | 202.5 mm | 157.1 mm | 134.1 mm | 113.2 mm | 132.4 mm | 85.8 mm | 95.6 mm | 101.7 mm | 138.7 mm | 186.5 mm | 207.4 mm | 169.6 mm | 1105.8 mm |
| 5 | 22.5 mm | 12.7 mm | 11.8 mm | 14.9 mm | 15.9 mm | 11.8 mm | 10.2 mm | 8.0 mm | 12.7 mm | 20.0 mm | 33.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 660.2 mm |
| 1 | 13.6 mm | 5.6 mm | 4.3 mm | 13.7 mm | 7.4 mm | 7.5 mm | 7.3 mm | 4.3 mm | 3.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 27.5 mm | 16.6 mm | 579.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
100.9 mm | 78.3 mm | 69.5 mm | 50.8 mm | 67.3 mm | 59.7 mm | 30.9 mm | 55.5 mm | 54.3 mm | 77.5 mm | 106.7 mm | 95.0 mm | 846.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
94.8 mm | 70.5 mm | 64.4 mm | 65.9 mm | 62.4 mm | 45.3 mm | 48.0 mm | 52.1 mm | 71.9 mm | 98.7 mm | 108.1 mm | 103.5 mm | 885.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
99.2 mm | 75.1 mm | 64.1 mm | 64.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 46.8 mm | 47.1 mm | 67.4 mm | 98.7 mm | 104.7 mm | 99.3 mm | 870.8 mm |