Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 260.3 mm | 99.5 mm | 75.5 mm | 154.0 mm | 321.8 mm | 70.7 mm | 60.5 mm | -- |
| 1993 | 1.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 318.3 mm | 278.8 mm | 60.2 mm | 49.9 mm | 45.9 mm | 275.2 mm | 218.5 mm | 130.1 mm | 105.4 mm | 1550.1 mm |
| 1994 | 289.0 mm | 196.4 mm | 13.5 mm | 132.2 mm | 112.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 46.9 mm | 42.0 mm | 360.0 mm | 243.5 mm | 241.5 mm | 22.8 mm | 1747.3 mm |
| 1995 | 73.7 mm | 116.5 mm | 36.7 mm | 222.0 mm | 102.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 30.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 138.5 mm | 64.9 mm | 131.8 mm | 249.5 mm | 1230.0 mm |
| 1996 | 360.4 mm | 92.9 mm | 104.6 mm | 88.6 mm | 119.9 mm | 137.3 mm | 101.9 mm | 95.5 mm | 132.9 mm | 81.0 mm | 317.9 mm | 251.5 mm | 1884.4 mm |
| 1997 | 258.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 0.5 mm | 46.8 mm | 63.7 mm | 180.8 mm | 69.9 mm | 105.8 mm | 37.3 mm | 154.2 mm | 223.2 mm | 138.5 mm | 1295.3 mm |
| 1998 | 114.5 mm | 19.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 257.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 25.3 mm | 23.3 mm | 38.0 mm | 167.9 mm | 96.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 59.9 mm | 939.8 mm |
| 1999 | 224.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 108.1 mm | 77.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 79.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 106.4 mm | 186.3 mm | 276.6 mm | 130.3 mm | 74.5 mm | 1400.6 mm |
| 2000 | 14.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 91.1 mm | 221.4 mm | 97.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 53.9 mm | 231.6 mm | 344.8 mm | 308.1 mm | 92.5 mm | 1611.8 mm |
| 2001 | 158.5 mm | 128.4 mm | 205.4 mm | 61.9 mm | 174.5 mm | 27.7 mm | 75.8 mm | 1.1 mm | 164.6 mm | 148.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 8.1 mm | 1161.0 mm |
| 2002 | 51.2 mm | 106.1 mm | 62.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 160.6 mm | 97.4 mm | 49.9 mm | 96.9 mm | 292.3 mm | 96.4 mm | 360.1 mm | 105.8 mm | 1530.7 mm |
| 2003 | 141.6 mm | 52.2 mm | 26.0 mm | 172.4 mm | 25.7 mm | 39.3 mm | 21.7 mm | 31.8 mm | 209.7 mm | 338.1 mm | 217.1 mm | 203.7 mm | 1479.3 mm |
| 2004 | 96.4 mm | 86.3 mm | 22.4 mm | 85.1 mm | 45.4 mm | 6.8 mm | 0.5 mm | 110.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 201.1 mm | 24.1 mm | 109.2 mm | 817.9 mm |
| 2005 | 21.5 mm | 10.1 mm | 63.6 mm | 201.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 9.8 mm | 18.7 mm | 197.2 mm | 148.4 mm | 63.6 mm | 152.1 mm | 1008.0 mm |
| 2006 | 138.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 115.6 mm | 29.7 mm | 41.7 mm | 15.6 mm | 95.3 mm | 61.3 mm | 138.8 mm | 100.9 mm | 61.3 mm | 94.2 mm | 958.8 mm |
| 2007 | 55.7 mm | 92.9 mm | 60.6 mm | 90.7 mm | 195.4 mm | 89.3 mm | 19.1 mm | 27.6 mm | 74.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 116.3 mm | 32.8 mm | 883.9 mm |
| 2008 | 250.0 mm | 72.9 mm | 79.0 mm | 178.0 mm | 242.4 mm | 73.5 mm | 54.1 mm | 100.6 mm | 138.0 mm | 162.3 mm | 237.4 mm | 254.1 mm | 1842.3 mm |
| 2009 | 122.9 mm | 140.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 157.2 mm | 39.7 mm | 74.5 mm | 19.7 mm | 28.4 mm | 221.1 mm | 122.5 mm | 170.1 mm | 241.7 mm | 1393.4 mm |
| 2010 | 237.9 mm | 221.8 mm | 183.0 mm | 87.3 mm | 108.1 mm | 107.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 13.5 mm | 86.7 mm | 200.3 mm | 202.5 mm | 89.9 mm | 1551.4 mm |
| 2011 | 75.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 90.0 mm | 49.1 mm | 60.4 mm | 86.1 mm | 77.9 mm | 51.9 mm | 87.6 mm | 73.9 mm | 197.1 mm | 66.6 mm | 952.2 mm |
| 2012 | 60.4 mm | 1.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 213.5 mm | 128.1 mm | 49.3 mm | 31.7 mm | 40.5 mm | 142.1 mm | 106.7 mm | 273.4 mm | 75.1 mm | 1168.8 mm |
| 2013 | 103.4 mm | 94.6 mm | 270.8 mm | 203.3 mm | 168.4 mm | 18.3 mm | 104.3 mm | 35.5 mm | 95.9 mm | 120.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 178.6 mm | 1510.1 mm |
| 2014 | 277.3 mm | 204.3 mm | 92.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 77.5 mm | 102.6 mm | 76.1 mm | 128.0 mm | 114.8 mm | 54.1 mm | 408.0 mm | 31.7 mm | 1617.4 mm |
| 2015 | 170.4 mm | 165.7 mm | 83.2 mm | 92.7 mm | 14.7 mm | 123.4 mm | 11.9 mm | 126.3 mm | 93.8 mm | 216.2 mm | 51.5 mm | 20.9 mm | 1170.7 mm |
| 2016 | 107.2 mm | 128.8 mm | 48.1 mm | 49.8 mm | 166.7 mm | 61.9 mm | 12.6 mm | 17.7 mm | 32.5 mm | 198.2 mm | 350.2 mm | 30.5 mm | 1204.2 mm |
| 2017 | 32.2 mm | 80.5 mm | 134.6 mm | 82.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 62.2 mm | 19.7 mm | 26.4 mm | 15.6 mm | 0.1 mm | -- | -- | -- |
| 2018 | -- | 54.0 mm | 176.8 mm | 122.2 mm | 245.2 mm | 132.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 107.2 mm | 5.4 mm | 317.8 mm | 224.3 mm | 91.7 mm | -- |
| 2019 | 39.3 mm | 73.9 mm | 17.0 mm | 107.9 mm | 52.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 34.6 mm | 41.4 mm | 75.5 mm | 203.3 mm | 361.2 mm | 211.8 mm | 1264.9 mm |
| 2020 | 69.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 78.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 142.3 mm | 69.9 mm | 4.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 124.3 mm | 266.7 mm | 56.7 mm | 107.7 mm | 1050.8 mm |
| 2021 | 43.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 195.7 mm | 140.0 mm | 19.9 mm | 40.5 mm | 35.7 mm | 169.0 mm | 220.5 mm | 68.4 mm | 170.6 mm | 1180.5 mm |
| 2022 | 3.8 mm | 29.1 mm | 35.8 mm | 78.5 mm | 82.7 mm | 61.7 mm | 4.2 mm | 82.8 mm | 165.5 mm | 70.6 mm | 161.8 mm | 280.7 mm | 1057.2 mm |
| 2023 | 21.7 mm | 6.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 126.5 mm | 149.5 mm | 20.7 mm | 45.0 mm | 106.6 mm | 202.4 mm | 149.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 1045.5 mm |
| 2024 | 101.8 mm | 117.3 mm | 242.6 mm | 51.9 mm | 196.4 mm | 83.4 mm | 41.6 mm | 3.2 mm | 151.6 mm | 205.9 mm | 66.6 mm | 24.5 mm | 1286.8 mm |
| 2025 | 117.3 mm | 40.3 mm | 217.1 mm | 234.0 mm | 150.0 mm | 52.8 mm | 31.9 mm | 152.7 mm | 192.8 mm | 272.6 mm | 156.7 mm | 176.3 mm | 1794.5 mm |
| 2026 | 130.3 mm | 213.6 mm | 142.1 mm | 14.8 mm | 180.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 360.4 mm (1996) |
221.8 mm (2010) |
270.8 mm (2013) |
318.3 mm (1993) |
278.8 mm (1993) |
260.3 mm (1992) |
104.3 mm (2013) |
152.7 mm (2025) |
360.0 mm (1994) |
344.8 mm (2000) |
408.0 mm (2014) |
280.7 mm (2022) |
1884.4 mm (1996) |
| Min | 1.0 mm (1993) |
1.2 mm (2012) |
0.5 mm (1997) |
14.8 mm (2026) |
14.7 mm (2015) |
1.6 mm (1995) |
0.5 mm (2004) |
1.1 mm (2001) |
5.4 mm (2018) |
0.1 mm (2017) |
7.0 mm (2001) |
8.1 mm (2001) |
817.9 mm (2004) |
?
| 99 | 337.6 mm | 219.1 mm | 261.5 mm | 298.1 mm | 267.7 mm | 234.1 mm | 103.5 mm | 144.5 mm | 337.7 mm | 342.6 mm | 393.0 mm | 272.2 mm | 1884.4 mm |
| 95 | 282.0 mm | 207.6 mm | 226.0 mm | 242.1 mm | 243.4 mm | 160.5 mm | 100.3 mm | 126.9 mm | 281.2 mm | 327.5 mm | 360.5 mm | 252.5 mm | 1839.9 mm |
| 5 | 10.2 mm | 8.9 mm | 15.5 mm | 38.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 12.5 mm | 4.3 mm | 9.9 mm | 25.2 mm | 45.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 886.7 mm |
| 1 | 1.9 mm | 3.0 mm | 4.8 mm | 19.7 mm | 18.3 mm | 3.3 mm | 1.7 mm | 1.8 mm | 8.8 mm | 9.8 mm | 12.5 mm | 12.2 mm | 817.9 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
85.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 74.7 mm | 89.1 mm | 111.3 mm | 83.0 mm | 24.9 mm | 64.7 mm | 90.3 mm | 175.0 mm | 203.5 mm | 117.5 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | 84.9 mm | 82.5 mm | 125.7 mm | 112.3 mm | 76.4 mm | 43.7 mm | 59.5 mm | 138.8 mm | 169.2 mm | 181.7 mm | 112.9 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
120.1 mm | 83.6 mm | 89.1 mm | 121.7 mm | 118.3 mm | 76.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 141.5 mm | 172.9 mm | 172.4 mm | 118.9 mm | 1309.3 mm |