Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1994 | 113.4 mm | 125.6 mm | 6.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 22.2 mm | 43.4 mm | 284.0 mm | 152.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 5.4 mm | 979.8 mm |
| 1995 | 46.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 11.8 mm | 91.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 2.0 mm | 8.6 mm | 28.8 mm | 162.2 mm | 65.8 mm | 86.0 mm | 85.4 mm | 682.0 mm |
| 1996 | 136.9 mm | 49.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 39.4 mm | 39.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 82.2 mm | 92.6 mm | 39.4 mm | 173.6 mm | 71.4 mm | 902.5 mm |
| 1997 | 123.2 mm | 2.8 mm | 0.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 44.9 mm | 70.8 mm | 17.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 17.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 85.4 mm | 41.0 mm | 539.1 mm |
| 1998 | 44.4 mm | 7.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 120.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 10.0 mm | 2.4 mm | 24.8 mm | 118.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 32.6 mm | 460.0 mm |
| 1999 | 88.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 67.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 43.2 mm | 0.6 mm | 59.0 mm | 161.6 mm | 162.2 mm | 65.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 749.4 mm |
| 2000 | 4.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 103.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 48.2 mm | 60.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 84.8 mm | 205.8 mm | 120.2 mm | 87.4 mm | 821.8 mm |
| 2001 | 51.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 87.4 mm | 24.4 mm | 115.6 mm | 9.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 0.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 86.8 mm | 18.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 549.4 mm |
| 2002 | 29.2 mm | 91.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 101.8 mm | 62.4 mm | 46.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 166.9 mm | 75.2 mm | 205.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 963.5 mm |
| 2003 | 72.6 mm | 26.8 mm | 7.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 0.6 mm | 9.4 mm | 6.4 mm | 122.2 mm | 100.2 mm | 96.8 mm | 168.6 mm | 722.6 mm |
| 2004 | 18.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 65.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 1.0 mm | 0.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 36.4 mm | 92.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 21.4 mm | 391.4 mm |
| 2005 | 2.0 mm | 0.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 108.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 10.2 mm | 14.6 mm | 103.8 mm | 89.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 485.0 mm |
| 2006 | 65.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 24.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 9.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 22.6 mm | 125.2 mm | 59.4 mm | 65.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 518.0 mm |
| 2007 | 18.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 31.2 mm | 101.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 2.6 mm | 5.2 mm | 25.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 53.4 mm | 14.0 mm | 379.8 mm |
| 2008 | 70.0 mm | 32.8 mm | 23.0 mm | 85.2 mm | 143.6 mm | 35.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 162.2 mm | 108.2 mm | 114.4 mm | 109.8 mm | 945.6 mm |
| 2009 | 62.8 mm | 31.6 mm | 39.0 mm | 92.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 44.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 19.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 98.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 89.4 mm | 661.4 mm |
| 2010 | 68.8 mm | 62.4 mm | 69.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 78.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 2.4 mm | 8.1 mm | 194.3 mm | 103.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 27.9 mm | 753.7 mm |
| 2011 | 35.1 mm | 25.7 mm | 67.4 mm | 31.1 mm | 4.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 41.3 mm | 70.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 36.3 mm | 155.2 mm | 3.6 mm | 599.7 mm |
| 2012 | 12.9 mm | 0.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 84.3 mm | 39.7 mm | 35.5 mm | 20.9 mm | 23.2 mm | 60.7 mm | 81.7 mm | 65.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 450.7 mm |
| 2013 | 32.6 mm | 22.1 mm | 77.7 mm | 69.1 mm | 80.2 mm | 3.0 mm | 86.2 mm | 12.7 mm | 113.2 mm | 37.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 653.3 mm |
| 2014 | 141.4 mm | 107.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 14.7 mm | 50.6 mm | 76.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 67.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 271.0 mm | 16.3 mm | 870.0 mm |
| 2015 | 61.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 68.6 mm | 3.6 mm | 93.5 mm | 5.8 mm | 101.3 mm | 31.4 mm | 184.1 mm | 28.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 706.1 mm |
| 2016 | 13.6 mm | 63.5 mm | 35.6 mm | 19.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 11.8 mm | 6.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 102.0 mm | 149.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 537.5 mm |
| 2017 | 37.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 47.5 mm | 60.4 mm | 33.9 mm | 14.3 mm | 0.8 mm | 11.7 mm | 12.3 mm | 0.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 25.9 mm | 324.4 mm |
| 2018 | 105.6 mm | 12.0 mm | 66.1 mm | 97.4 mm | 99.2 mm | 46.9 mm | 14.5 mm | 98.7 mm | 16.8 mm | 178.1 mm | 135.6 mm | 25.5 mm | 896.4 mm |
| 2019 | 14.5 mm | 43.8 mm | 4.2 mm | 71.5 mm | 15.7 mm | 19.5 mm | 13.9 mm | 0.0 mm | 23.8 mm | 151.2 mm | 171.6 mm | 74.2 mm | 603.9 mm |
| 2020 | 32.2 mm | 13.0 mm | 19.5 mm | 41.6 mm | 22.5 mm | 43.6 mm | 1.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 53.5 mm | 37.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 373.1 mm |
| 2021 | 37.5 mm | 27.4 mm | 4.6 mm | 74.9 mm | 59.6 mm | 1.2 mm | 31.6 mm | 28.2 mm | 85.4 mm | 121.6 mm | 50.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 573.2 mm |
| 2022 | 1.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 9.8 mm | 23.9 mm | 14.5 mm | 13.8 mm | 3.0 mm | 56.1 mm | 78.4 mm | 40.8 mm | 86.9 mm | 105.8 mm | 455.0 mm |
| 2023 | 7.8 mm | 5.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 35.6 mm | 44.3 mm | 5.1 mm | 26.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 60.1 mm | 28.1 mm | 24.2 mm | 277.0 mm |
| 2024 | 16.2 mm | 56.1 mm | 137.8 mm | 25.7 mm | 54.7 mm | 25.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 25.6 mm | 71.1 mm | 63.4 mm | 23.5 mm | 7.2 mm | 533.3 mm |
| 2025 | 53.7 mm | 55.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 54.3 mm | 62.8 mm | 7.6 mm | 56.7 mm | 77.0 mm | 171.6 mm | 88.5 mm | 23.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 836.5 mm |
| 2026 | 51.5 mm | 104.7 mm | 85.6 mm | 7.4 mm | 77.7 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 141.4 mm (2014) |
125.6 mm (1994) |
137.8 mm (2024) |
120.6 mm (1998) |
143.6 mm (2008) |
93.5 mm (2015) |
86.2 mm (2013) |
101.3 mm (2015) |
284.0 mm (1994) |
205.8 mm (2000) |
271.0 mm (2014) |
168.6 mm (2003) |
979.8 mm (1994) |
| Min | 1.6 mm (2022) |
0.0 mm (2012) |
0.0 mm (1997) |
4.0 mm (2023) |
3.6 mm (2015) |
0.6 mm (2003) |
0.6 mm (1999) |
0.0 mm (2019) |
12.3 mm (2017) |
0.6 mm (2017) |
0.0 mm (1993) |
0.0 mm (1993) |
277.0 mm (2023) |
?
| 99 | 140.0 mm | 119.8 mm | 126.0 mm | 116.6 mm | 134.6 mm | 87.8 mm | 83.3 mm | 100.5 mm | 256.2 mm | 199.1 mm | 250.8 mm | 150.4 mm | 979.8 mm |
| 95 | 128.7 mm | 105.8 mm | 92.8 mm | 105.0 mm | 107.3 mm | 72.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 89.6 mm | 181.8 mm | 180.8 mm | 188.1 mm | 107.6 mm | 960.8 mm |
| 5 | 3.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 3.2 mm | 9.7 mm | 10.0 mm | 1.1 mm | 0.8 mm | 3.2 mm | 17.1 mm | 26.7 mm | 21.2 mm | 4.6 mm | 331.7 mm |
| 1 | 1.7 mm | 0.3 mm | 0.5 mm | 5.1 mm | 4.0 mm | 0.7 mm | 0.7 mm | 0.2 mm | 13.7 mm | 6.7 mm | 18.8 mm | 3.5 mm | 277.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
45.3 mm | 38.0 mm | 29.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 35.7 mm | 35.4 mm | 16.5 mm | 39.3 mm | 42.4 mm | 91.5 mm | 100.6 mm | 39.5 mm | 561.7 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 88.7 mm | 41.9 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
50.6 mm | 37.3 mm | 40.3 mm | 54.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 32.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 36.2 mm | 90.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 81.7 mm | 43.8 mm | 631.1 mm |