Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 10.0 mm | 75.1 mm | 9.2 mm | 16.0 mm | 202.2 mm | 150.3 mm | -- |
| 1998 | 63.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 6.6 mm | 131.6 mm | 124.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 136.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 23.6 mm | 60.4 mm | 705.6 mm |
| 1999 | 99.3 mm | 0.4 mm | 113.8 mm | 55.4 mm | 65.4 mm | 42.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 209.4 mm | 62.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 823.9 mm |
| 2000 | 4.8 mm | 7.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 164.2 mm | 4.4 mm | 158.0 mm | 27.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 147.8 mm | 173.2 mm | 340.4 mm | 152.0 mm | 1233.0 mm |
| 2001 | 105.8 mm | 47.6 mm | 68.4 mm | 53.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 14.2 mm | 0.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 5.2 mm | 540.0 mm |
| 2002 | 43.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 36.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 146.8 mm | 61.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 91.8 mm | 65.5 mm | 131.0 mm | 348.8 mm | 83.2 mm | 1212.9 mm |
| 2003 | 82.5 mm | 12.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 113.4 mm | 46.1 mm | 0.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 168.3 mm | 86.4 mm | 101.6 mm | 678.9 mm |
| 2004 | 30.4 mm | 72.4 mm | 21.4 mm | 69.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 7.8 mm | 3.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 181.7 mm | 42.8 mm | 120.8 mm | 645.7 mm |
| 2005 | 9.6 mm | 1.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 67.2 mm | 52.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 5.2 mm | 159.5 mm | 251.4 mm | 123.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 80.8 mm | 869.9 mm |
| 2006 | 74.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 31.8 mm | 14.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 4.2 mm | 10.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 161.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 38.3 mm | 177.4 mm | 653.5 mm |
| 2007 | 30.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 80.9 mm | 2.6 mm | 9.4 mm | 3.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 84.4 mm | 29.4 mm | 420.7 mm |
| 2008 | 208.1 mm | 56.1 mm | 45.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 72.0 mm | 121.9 mm | 2.0 mm | 19.1 mm | 59.0 mm | 77.6 mm | 157.9 mm | 194.7 mm | 1100.6 mm |
| 2009 | 81.4 mm | 103.2 mm | 115.8 mm | 151.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 47.8 mm | 6.5 mm | 6.6 mm | 70.4 mm | 92.2 mm | 102.2 mm | 162.3 mm | 980.6 mm |
| 2010 | 94.3 mm | 105.1 mm | 55.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 149.5 mm | 183.0 mm | 0.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 52.2 mm | 219.7 mm | 186.0 mm | 137.3 mm | 1254.9 mm |
| 2011 | 44.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 130.6 mm | 101.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 65.1 mm | 51.4 mm | 17.9 mm | 43.0 mm | 178.8 mm | 394.6 mm | 25.9 mm | 1154.8 mm |
| 2012 | 49.6 mm | 3.0 mm | 7.6 mm | 195.1 mm | 90.3 mm | 3.0 mm | 26.1 mm | 9.3 mm | 108.4 mm | 159.5 mm | 189.8 mm | 88.5 mm | 930.2 mm |
| 2013 | 111.0 mm | 64.1 mm | 206.0 mm | 122.3 mm | 182.4 mm | 24.9 mm | 60.8 mm | 11.9 mm | 58.9 mm | 55.8 mm | 61.3 mm | 262.2 mm | 1221.6 mm |
| 2014 | 233.8 mm | 148.3 mm | 57.5 mm | 3.8 mm | 37.5 mm | 100.9 mm | 13.6 mm | 28.9 mm | 54.3 mm | 42.5 mm | 513.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 1283.5 mm |
| 2015 | 50.6 mm | 98.6 mm | 72.9 mm | 64.4 mm | 19.6 mm | 63.8 mm | 1.2 mm | 29.3 mm | 106.1 mm | 204.7 mm | 15.7 mm | 43.0 mm | 769.9 mm |
| 2016 | 22.4 mm | 166.9 mm | 57.3 mm | 20.0 mm | 34.9 mm | 43.3 mm | 12.4 mm | 30.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 99.6 mm | 351.9 mm | 18.4 mm | 907.6 mm |
| 2017 | 19.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 3.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 1.6 mm | 39.9 mm | 1.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 130.6 mm | 439.3 mm |
| 2018 | 89.3 mm | 66.8 mm | 164.9 mm | 140.1 mm | 113.8 mm | 68.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 4.8 mm | 389.1 mm | 164.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 1355.7 mm |
| 2019 | 21.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 0.6 mm | 151.6 mm | 40.8 mm | 21.7 mm | 35.0 mm | 7.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 134.8 mm | 430.3 mm | 212.2 mm | 1164.4 mm |
| 2020 | 23.0 mm | 2.4 mm | 56.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 149.2 mm | 115.4 mm | 19.5 mm | 6.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 178.8 mm | 16.2 mm | 100.8 mm | 731.3 mm |
| 2021 | 107.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 65.1 mm | 60.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 31.9 mm | 12.6 mm | 40.5 mm | 111.8 mm | 83.0 mm | 71.1 mm | 663.5 mm |
| 2022 | 6.0 mm | 30.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 18.2 mm | 0.2 mm | 22.5 mm | 47.2 mm | 13.4 mm | 91.1 mm | 134.4 mm | 448.8 mm |
| 2023 | 22.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 32.6 mm | 73.5 mm | 98.5 mm | 0.8 mm | 24.7 mm | 41.6 mm | 128.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 51.8 mm | 539.0 mm |
| 2024 | 48.2 mm | 171.1 mm | 352.3 mm | 40.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 18.0 mm | 1.8 mm | 23.8 mm | 156.7 mm | 373.3 mm | 26.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 1284.0 mm |
| 2025 | 117.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 180.1 mm | 67.8 mm | 54.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 9.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 31.5 mm | 75.8 mm | 66.8 mm | 139.0 mm | 759.9 mm |
| 2026 | 152.2 mm | 125.1 mm | 97.7 mm | 7.9 mm | 51.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 233.8 mm (2014) |
171.1 mm (2024) |
352.3 mm (2024) |
195.1 mm (2012) |
182.4 mm (2013) |
183.0 mm (2010) |
60.8 mm (2013) |
159.5 mm (2005) |
251.4 mm (2005) |
389.1 mm (2018) |
513.8 mm (2014) |
262.2 mm (2013) |
1355.7 mm (2018) |
| Min | 4.8 mm (2000) |
0.4 mm (1999) |
0.6 mm (2019) |
3.8 mm (2014) |
4.4 mm (2000) |
0.2 mm (2003) |
0.0 mm (2003) |
0.4 mm (2001) |
3.2 mm (2007) |
1.2 mm (2017) |
15.7 mm (2015) |
5.2 mm (2001) |
420.7 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 226.6 mm | 169.9 mm | 311.3 mm | 186.4 mm | 173.2 mm | 176.3 mm | 58.2 mm | 140.5 mm | 226.1 mm | 384.7 mm | 490.4 mm | 248.2 mm | 1355.7 mm |
| 95 | 185.7 mm | 159.5 mm | 195.6 mm | 159.2 mm | 149.4 mm | 145.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 85.1 mm | 159.3 mm | 311.9 mm | 416.0 mm | 205.2 mm | 1284.0 mm |
| 5 | 7.4 mm | 1.7 mm | 6.8 mm | 10.4 mm | 10.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 0.1 mm | 2.3 mm | 6.6 mm | 14.4 mm | 19.2 mm | 11.7 mm | 439.3 mm |
| 1 | 5.1 mm | 0.6 mm | 2.3 mm | 4.9 mm | 5.8 mm | 0.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.7 mm | 3.6 mm | 4.6 mm | 15.8 mm | 5.8 mm | 420.7 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
59.5 mm | 67.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 61.6 mm | 56.3 mm | 57.2 mm | 15.1 mm | 23.9 mm | 45.8 mm | 130.4 mm | 176.7 mm | 85.4 mm | 830.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
70.5 mm | 58.8 mm | 72.7 mm | 74.5 mm | 69.4 mm | 51.1 mm | 16.0 mm | 30.3 mm | 68.9 mm | 129.2 mm | 147.3 mm | 98.3 mm | 884.8 mm |