Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 29.4 mm | 139.7 mm | 8.3 mm | 13.8 mm | 112.0 mm | 79.6 mm | -- |
| 1998 | 34.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 7.8 mm | 105.2 mm | 82.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 1.2 mm | 89.8 mm | 141.2 mm | 83.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 632.0 mm |
| 1999 | 62.8 mm | 5.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 96.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 4.6 mm | 16.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 129.4 mm | 133.2 mm | 74.2 mm | 23.8 mm | 712.4 mm |
| 2000 | 4.4 mm | 12.8 mm | 64.2 mm | 123.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 95.8 mm | 19.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 106.0 mm | 103.6 mm | 245.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 896.6 mm |
| 2001 | 78.4 mm | 143.8 mm | 83.6 mm | 48.6 mm | 165.0 mm | 0.2 mm | 95.2 mm | 1.6 mm | 47.2 mm | 56.2 mm | 31.4 mm | 3.4 mm | 754.6 mm |
| 2002 | 39.6 mm | 94.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 174.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 44.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 91.8 mm | 70.8 mm | 297.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 1046.8 mm |
| 2003 | 31.6 mm | 5.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 88.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 0.6 mm | 37.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 125.4 mm | 82.4 mm | 175.6 mm | 650.8 mm |
| 2004 | 29.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 55.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 7.2 mm | 118.6 mm | 77.0 mm | 138.6 mm | 19.6 mm | 66.0 mm | 608.6 mm |
| 2005 | 9.6 mm | 2.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 6.0 mm | 84.4 mm | 152.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 57.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 620.8 mm |
| 2006 | 41.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 26.2 mm | 35.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 100.4 mm | 39.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 125.8 mm | 600.6 mm |
| 2007 | 21.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 20.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 108.4 mm | 50.8 mm | 1.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 7.8 mm | 13.8 mm | 105.8 mm | 33.4 mm | 460.2 mm |
| 2008 | 125.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 32.6 mm | 100.8 mm | 157.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 16.6 mm | 30.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 180.0 mm | 189.2 mm | 1036.8 mm |
| 2009 | 64.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 127.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 35.2 mm | 13.8 mm | 17.8 mm | 40.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 83.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 697.8 mm |
| 2010 | 68.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 52.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 84.4 mm | 181.2 mm | 0.4 mm | 14.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 123.2 mm | 87.2 mm | 81.4 mm | 844.2 mm |
| 2011 | 19.6 mm | 41.0 mm | 110.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 8.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 36.6 mm | 67.2 mm | 266.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 759.0 mm |
| 2012 | 38.5 mm | 6.6 mm | 6.5 mm | 135.7 mm | 79.7 mm | 10.7 mm | 3.2 mm | 24.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 147.1 mm | 154.6 mm | 46.4 mm | 709.4 mm |
| 2013 | 62.3 mm | 21.8 mm | 106.8 mm | 72.6 mm | 118.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 99.7 mm | 4.8 mm | 34.9 mm | 58.7 mm | 47.3 mm | 133.5 mm | 797.4 mm |
| 2014 | 174.4 mm | 138.7 mm | 34.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 68.1 mm | 83.1 mm | 21.2 mm | 51.2 mm | 23.8 mm | 95.1 mm | 240.0 mm | 20.1 mm | 960.2 mm |
| 2015 | 51.7 mm | 85.5 mm | 28.6 mm | 21.7 mm | 3.0 mm | 150.6 mm | 4.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 93.0 mm | 124.4 mm | 12.3 mm | 10.2 mm | 630.6 mm |
| 2016 | 16.5 mm | 66.3 mm | 24.0 mm | 7.8 mm | 59.7 mm | 62.3 mm | 36.5 mm | 9.4 mm | 37.7 mm | 62.0 mm | 201.5 mm | 8.8 mm | 592.5 mm |
| 2017 | 13.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 74.7 mm | 72.0 mm | 27.9 mm | 7.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 5.9 mm | 26.5 mm | 2.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 76.7 mm | 369.5 mm |
| 2018 | 61.4 mm | 22.9 mm | 53.3 mm | 63.0 mm | 112.7 mm | 56.9 mm | 16.7 mm | 84.4 mm | 9.6 mm | 267.1 mm | 72.6 mm | 28.0 mm | 848.6 mm |
| 2019 | 5.6 mm | 11.7 mm | 0.6 mm | 111.8 mm | 32.0 mm | 4.9 mm | 14.8 mm | 48.5 mm | 46.9 mm | 177.8 mm | 242.3 mm | 94.8 mm | 791.7 mm |
| 2020 | 25.3 mm | 12.3 mm | 27.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 128.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 9.2 mm | 31.8 mm | 87.5 mm | 10.2 mm | 49.9 mm | 502.6 mm |
| 2021 | 51.7 mm | 34.7 mm | 4.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 81.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 11.3 mm | 35.0 mm | 67.9 mm | 202.6 mm | 83.7 mm | 66.6 mm | 738.3 mm |
| 2022 | 2.8 mm | 18.3 mm | 8.2 mm | 39.1 mm | 35.9 mm | 40.9 mm | 0.6 mm | 92.6 mm | 55.4 mm | 6.8 mm | 86.8 mm | 97.8 mm | 485.2 mm |
| 2023 | 14.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 14.2 mm | 22.7 mm | 193.8 mm | 122.7 mm | 4.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 20.8 mm | 133.9 mm | 29.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 675.7 mm |
| 2024 | 23.1 mm | 74.8 mm | 187.6 mm | 21.3 mm | 52.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 24.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 123.6 mm | 205.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 6.6 mm | 802.6 mm |
| 2025 | 59.7 mm | 13.6 mm | 111.2 mm | 70.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 2.2 mm | 12.1 mm | 34.5 mm | 95.3 mm | 48.5 mm | 71.6 mm | 101.0 mm | 645.3 mm |
| 2026 | 62.4 mm | 99.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 13.4 mm | 28.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 174.4 mm (2014) |
143.8 mm (2001) |
187.6 mm (2024) |
135.7 mm (2012) |
193.8 mm (2023) |
181.2 mm (2010) |
99.7 mm (2013) |
139.7 mm (1997) |
152.0 mm (2005) |
267.1 mm (2018) |
297.0 mm (2002) |
189.2 mm (2008) |
1046.8 mm (2002) |
| Min | 2.8 mm (2022) |
2.6 mm (2005) |
0.6 mm (2019) |
7.8 mm (2016) |
3.0 mm (2015) |
0.2 mm (2001) |
0.4 mm (2010) |
1.6 mm (2001) |
7.8 mm (2007) |
2.6 mm (2017) |
10.2 mm (2020) |
3.4 mm (2001) |
369.5 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 160.6 mm | 142.4 mm | 166.2 mm | 133.5 mm | 188.3 mm | 172.9 mm | 98.4 mm | 133.8 mm | 149.0 mm | 249.9 mm | 288.4 mm | 185.4 mm | 1046.8 mm |
| 95 | 106.4 mm | 123.1 mm | 110.9 mm | 126.0 mm | 170.4 mm | 140.8 mm | 86.1 mm | 108.2 mm | 136.5 mm | 204.5 mm | 258.1 mm | 158.8 mm | 1036.8 mm |
| 5 | 4.9 mm | 5.6 mm | 5.0 mm | 11.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 3.0 mm | 0.6 mm | 5.2 mm | 8.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 14.7 mm | 7.5 mm | 460.2 mm |
| 1 | 3.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 1.6 mm | 8.4 mm | 4.5 mm | 0.7 mm | 0.5 mm | 2.5 mm | 7.9 mm | 3.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 4.3 mm | 369.5 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
41.7 mm | 47.2 mm | 26.9 mm | 45.2 mm | 74.3 mm | 64.4 mm | 11.3 mm | 41.6 mm | 41.3 mm | 116.0 mm | 99.7 mm | 49.9 mm | 659.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
44.6 mm | 44.3 mm | 47.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 72.7 mm | 48.6 mm | 21.1 mm | 42.1 mm | 62.1 mm | 95.7 mm | 104.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 709.7 mm |