Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 47.7 mm | 1.9 mm | 155.2 mm | 59.3 mm | 114.5 mm | 44.9 mm | 16.6 mm | 101.3 mm | 0.7 mm | 107.3 mm | 91.8 mm | 1.9 mm | 743.1 mm |
| 1981 | 25.6 mm | 22.1 mm | 92.9 mm | 117.6 mm | 40.4 mm | 35.5 mm | 33.3 mm | 59.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 228.7 mm | 762.1 mm |
| 1982 | 15.2 mm | 24.3 mm | 33.8 mm | 38.3 mm | 29.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 2.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 33.3 mm | 122.9 mm | 170.1 mm | 16.0 mm | 575.3 mm |
| 1983 | 0.5 mm | 95.6 mm | 96.9 mm | 49.4 mm | 33.5 mm | 79.1 mm | 1.4 mm | 158.6 mm | 4.3 mm | 132.8 mm | 10.6 mm | 168.7 mm | 831.4 mm |
| 1984 | 44.1 mm | 48.2 mm | 99.1 mm | 11.8 mm | 223.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 0.0 mm | 178.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 129.3 mm | 220.2 mm | 81.0 mm | 1124.6 mm |
| 1985 | 66.1 mm | 35.7 mm | 101.1 mm | 15.2 mm | 190.9 mm | 16.7 mm | 2.8 mm | 13.5 mm | 1.7 mm | 30.2 mm | 41.9 mm | 129.0 mm | 644.8 mm |
| 1986 | 172.8 mm | 64.2 mm | 18.5 mm | 148.9 mm | 7.9 mm | 7.7 mm | 12.9 mm | 49.5 mm | 56.0 mm | 31.7 mm | 68.0 mm | 33.9 mm | 672.0 mm |
| 1987 | 83.0 mm | 57.9 mm | 8.1 mm | 70.8 mm | 39.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 66.3 mm | 69.7 mm | 49.3 mm | 211.2 mm | 91.7 mm | 49.3 mm | 812.3 mm |
| 1988 | 112.0 mm | 13.9 mm | 58.6 mm | 73.5 mm | 161.1 mm | 29.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 9.3 mm | 184.7 mm | 14.6 mm | 29.5 mm | 686.4 mm |
| 1989 | 9.3 mm | 70.1 mm | 9.9 mm | 117.1 mm | 17.9 mm | 10.9 mm | 10.1 mm | 20.7 mm | 86.9 mm | 22.0 mm | 149.9 mm | 24.4 mm | 549.2 mm |
| 1990 | 25.8 mm | 8.5 mm | 18.5 mm | 81.9 mm | 81.6 mm | 22.8 mm | 31.7 mm | 20.3 mm | 21.4 mm | 187.1 mm | 63.3 mm | 83.6 mm | 646.5 mm |
| 1991 | 21.1 mm | 34.7 mm | 108.7 mm | 60.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 25.8 mm | -- | 26.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1992 | 38.2 mm | 15.9 mm | 70.5 mm | 19.1 mm | 57.5 mm | 122.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 45.9 mm | 101.5 mm | 174.5 mm | 65.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 776.1 mm |
| 1993 | 2.2 mm | 35.9 mm | 31.3 mm | 228.1 mm | 48.0 mm | 23.0 mm | 11.5 mm | 17.5 mm | 134.8 mm | 221.1 mm | 72.5 mm | 16.3 mm | 842.2 mm |
| 1994 | 193.2 mm | 107.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 304.3 mm | 109.5 mm | 126.0 mm | 18.5 mm | 1058.1 mm |
| 1995 | 35.0 mm | 46.7 mm | 26.5 mm | 162.8 mm | 67.8 mm | 2.9 mm | 54.6 mm | 128.2 mm | 90.1 mm | 36.4 mm | 149.0 mm | 110.9 mm | 910.9 mm |
| 1996 | 267.9 mm | 25.8 mm | 44.0 mm | 61.9 mm | 58.4 mm | 55.3 mm | 23.7 mm | 32.6 mm | 187.1 mm | 79.0 mm | 193.7 mm | 103.4 mm | 1132.8 mm |
| 1997 | 145.8 mm | 2.2 mm | 2.2 mm | 21.9 mm | 13.7 mm | 99.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 122.5 mm | 7.5 mm | 10.3 mm | 103.9 mm | 88.6 mm | 624.4 mm |
| 1998 | 26.5 mm | 21.2 mm | 9.5 mm | 138.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 1.2 mm | 45.5 mm | 181.3 mm | 57.5 mm | 16.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 656.2 mm |
| 1999 | 126.5 mm | 0.5 mm | 74.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 53.5 mm | 8.0 mm | 78.5 mm | 7.0 mm | 165.5 mm | 256.0 mm | 85.7 mm | 24.5 mm | 970.7 mm |
| 2000 | 1.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 44.8 mm | 107.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 104.0 mm | 119.5 mm | 223.5 mm | 121.0 mm | 845.8 mm |
| 2001 | 77.0 mm | 106.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 149.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 2.0 mm | 53.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 0.5 mm | 595.5 mm |
| 2002 | 34.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 166.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 51.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 97.0 mm | 366.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 1139.0 mm |
| 2003 | 48.5 mm | 17.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 70.7 mm | 78.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 231.5 mm | 107.5 mm | 165.0 mm | 823.7 mm |
| 2004 | 20.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 9.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 6.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 72.0 mm | 166.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 547.5 mm |
| 2005 | 6.0 mm | 2.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 85.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 1.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 209.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 675.0 mm |
| 2006 | 101.3 mm | 32.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 117.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 177.0 mm | 648.8 mm |
| 2007 | 11.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 27.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 117.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 4.5 mm | 27.0 mm | 0.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 454.0 mm |
| 2008 | 97.2 mm | 37.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 103.5 mm | 138.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 15.5 mm | 4.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 180.0 mm | 191.0 mm | 197.5 mm | 1095.2 mm |
| 2009 | 79.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 3.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 112.0 mm | 718.0 mm |
| 2010 | 83.2 mm | 79.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 217.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 122.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 73.5 mm | 905.2 mm |
| 2011 | 19.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 90.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 2.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 7.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 288.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 742.0 mm |
| 2012 | 30.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 3.0 mm | 102.5 mm | 95.5 mm | 5.5 mm | 0.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 217.0 mm | 182.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 811.5 mm |
| 2013 | 82.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 114.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 119.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 118.0 mm | 3.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 144.5 mm | 843.5 mm |
| 2014 | 190.0 mm | 135.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 7.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 157.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 281.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 1055.0 mm |
| 2015 | 47.0 mm | 120.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 122.0 mm | 1.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 91.3 mm | 136.1 mm | 25.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 672.4 mm |
| 2016 | 15.8 mm | 92.5 mm | 49.7 mm | 7.4 mm | 36.3 mm | 46.3 mm | 15.0 mm | 33.2 mm | 60.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 231.9 mm | 28.4 mm | 677.1 mm |
| 2017 | 51.6 mm | 38.8 mm | 69.3 mm | 72.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 19.4 mm | 0.4 mm | 0.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 399.1 mm |
| 2018 | 82.7 mm | 52.2 mm | 108.9 mm | 74.6 mm | 78.8 mm | 70.1 mm | 30.9 mm | 57.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 354.5 mm | 87.3 mm | 26.4 mm | 1042.8 mm |
| 2019 | 7.2 mm | 33.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 119.6 mm | 32.9 mm | 0.8 mm | 14.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 62.7 mm | 170.3 mm | 270.7 mm | 81.6 mm | 812.6 mm |
| 2020 | 16.4 mm | 6.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 93.8 mm | 67.3 mm | 3.2 mm | 6.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 23.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 456.5 mm |
| 2021 | 62.6 mm | 25.1 mm | 5.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 82.9 mm | 12.2 mm | 5.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 60.9 mm | 106.1 mm | 93.5 mm | 55.2 mm | 587.9 mm |
| 2022 | 1.2 mm | 17.6 mm | 14.0 mm | 40.1 mm | 61.3 mm | 9.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 47.0 mm | 9.4 mm | 98.3 mm | 115.2 mm | 476.1 mm |
| 2023 | 8.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 8.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 84.7 mm | 123.4 mm | 2.4 mm | 15.7 mm | 43.5 mm | 117.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 537.1 mm |
| 2024 | 30.2 mm | 108.8 mm | 231.6 mm | 26.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 10.6 mm | 100.3 mm | 233.7 mm | 31.8 mm | 11.0 mm | 884.0 mm |
| 2025 | 63.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 165.9 mm | 88.4 mm | 34.5 mm | 12.2 mm | 6.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 65.9 mm | 130.7 mm | 133.6 mm | 842.2 mm |
| 2026 | 107.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 74.9 mm | 12.8 mm | 36.3 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 267.9 mm (1996) |
135.5 mm (2014) |
231.6 mm (2024) |
228.1 mm (1993) |
223.6 mm (1984) |
217.5 mm (2010) |
118.0 mm (2013) |
178.0 mm (1984) |
304.3 mm (1994) |
354.5 mm (2018) |
366.0 mm (2002) |
228.7 mm (1981) |
1139.0 mm (2002) |
| Min | 0.5 mm (1983) |
0.5 mm (1999) |
0.0 mm (1994) |
7.4 mm (2016) |
2.0 mm (2011) |
0.8 mm (2019) |
0.0 mm (1984) |
0.0 mm (1988) |
0.5 mm (2007) |
0.8 mm (2017) |
0.0 mm (1981) |
0.5 mm (2001) |
399.1 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 233.5 mm | 128.6 mm | 201.4 mm | 198.1 mm | 208.6 mm | 190.3 mm | 100.6 mm | 169.3 mm | 262.4 mm | 311.2 mm | 331.7 mm | 215.0 mm | 1139.0 mm |
| 95 | 184.8 mm | 113.1 mm | 142.8 mm | 145.6 mm | 164.5 mm | 123.2 mm | 73.3 mm | 126.8 mm | 185.9 mm | 233.3 mm | 279.3 mm | 175.3 mm | 1124.6 mm |
| 5 | 1.7 mm | 2.3 mm | 2.4 mm | 12.1 mm | 9.4 mm | 2.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 2.3 mm | 2.2 mm | 12.6 mm | 14.9 mm | 11.7 mm | 456.5 mm |
| 1 | 0.8 mm | 1.1 mm | 0.5 mm | 7.4 mm | 2.0 mm | 1.3 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.3 mm | 0.6 mm | 4.6 mm | 4.7 mm | 1.1 mm | 399.1 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
48.3 mm | 56.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 47.7 mm | 50.1 mm | 62.8 mm | 14.8 mm | 28.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 108.8 mm | 116.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 671.7 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
65.3 mm | 45.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 24.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 82.7 mm | 110.6 mm | 118.6 mm | 69.9 mm | 775.1 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
65.7 mm | 40.8 mm | 43.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 74.8 mm | 43.1 mm | 19.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 80.0 mm | 107.3 mm | 97.4 mm | 78.8 mm | 768.2 mm |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
60.3 mm | 46.1 mm | 52.9 mm | 66.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 46.0 mm | 20.7 mm | 37.9 mm | 69.2 mm | 109.7 mm | 105.7 mm | 71.8 mm | 752.8 mm |