Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | 142.2 mm | 102.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 12.2 mm | 7.6 mm | 86.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 0.0 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 67.2 mm | 29.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 29.6 mm | 124.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 97.0 mm | 167.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 674.0 mm |
| 1993 | 3.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 147.2 mm | 47.8 mm | 14.2 mm | 8.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 188.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 703.8 mm |
| 1994 | 147.4 mm | 150.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 128.1 mm | 157.0 mm | 115.2 mm | 23.8 mm | 895.7 mm |
| 1995 | 60.2 mm | 51.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 140.0 mm | 97.4 mm | 7.4 mm | 2.0 mm | 79.2 mm | 70.4 mm | 30.8 mm | 101.4 mm | 155.6 mm | 814.0 mm |
| 1996 | 324.6 mm | 61.2 mm | 81.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 17.8 mm | 72.6 mm | 3.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 219.8 mm | 117.0 mm | 134.6 mm | 180.0 mm | 1286.2 mm |
| 1997 | 156.8 mm | 7.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 19.8 mm | 10.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 7.2 mm | 56.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 120.4 mm | 105.6 mm | 93.8 mm | 711.4 mm |
| 1998 | 24.4 mm | 4.2 mm | 5.2 mm | 157.4 mm | 66.0 mm | 6.0 mm | 2.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 131.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 559.8 mm |
| 1999 | 256.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 53.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 25.8 mm | 6.4 mm | 144.8 mm | 232.6 mm | 167.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 1065.4 mm |
| 2000 | 16.0 mm | 5.6 mm | 44.8 mm | 90.8 mm | 6.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 9.0 mm | -- | 87.2 mm | 327.4 mm | 175.6 mm | -- |
| 2001 | 147.2 mm | 103.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 126.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 8.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 23.6 mm | 41.4 mm | -- | -- | -- |
| 2003 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 45.5 mm | 71.4 mm | 64.4 mm | 121.3 mm | -- |
| 2004 | 37.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 73.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 8.2 mm | 6.0 mm | 18.1 mm | 45.5 mm | 151.4 mm | 41.1 mm | 105.5 mm | 560.1 mm |
| 2005 | 0.8 mm | 1.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 49.6 mm | 39.9 mm | 13.6 mm | 2.4 mm | 7.0 mm | 309.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 99.6 mm | 55.5 mm | 672.0 mm |
| 2006 | 173.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 2.6 mm | 2.8 mm | 30.1 mm | 4.4 mm | 54.9 mm | 100.1 mm | 31.9 mm | 117.2 mm | 584.4 mm |
| 2007 | 22.5 mm | 62.7 mm | 36.9 mm | 16.6 mm | 119.0 mm | 29.3 mm | 0.0 mm | 4.6 mm | 0.6 mm | 34.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 419.6 mm |
| 2008 | 141.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 36.0 mm | 89.9 mm | 67.8 mm | 85.4 mm | 10.6 mm | 0.6 mm | 20.6 mm | 110.2 mm | 170.5 mm | 257.0 mm | 1016.0 mm |
| 2009 | 130.7 mm | 73.1 mm | 74.2 mm | 119.4 mm | 16.4 mm | 7.5 mm | 2.8 mm | 0.8 mm | 131.9 mm | 97.3 mm | 47.7 mm | 181.0 mm | 882.8 mm |
| 2010 | 122.0 mm | 119.0 mm | 59.3 mm | 28.3 mm | 76.9 mm | 184.7 mm | 0.0 mm | 18.1 mm | 39.5 mm | 157.9 mm | 134.9 mm | 111.4 mm | 1052.0 mm |
| 2011 | 42.0 mm | 95.2 mm | 154.0 mm | 12.1 mm | 3.2 mm | 29.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 439.3 mm | 5.4 mm | 950.2 mm |
| 2012 | 29.5 mm | 8.2 mm | 7.5 mm | 76.3 mm | 125.1 mm | 6.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 5.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 201.8 mm | 207.7 mm | 102.4 mm | 812.9 mm |
| 2013 | 113.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 182.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 91.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 42.1 mm | 4.8 mm | 67.0 mm | 40.7 mm | 114.1 mm | 169.1 mm | 966.0 mm |
| 2014 | 384.1 mm | 186.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 3.8 mm | 30.7 mm | 21.1 mm | 8.7 mm | 26.6 mm | 79.8 mm | 81.7 mm | 626.6 mm | 91.6 mm | 1596.1 mm |
| 2015 | 49.6 mm | 212.0 mm | 130.7 mm | 30.3 mm | 0.2 mm | 36.5 mm | 0.4 mm | 4.6 mm | 77.2 mm | 87.8 mm | 33.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 697.3 mm |
| 2016 | 18.8 mm | 144.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 10.4 mm | 54.5 mm | 48.6 mm | 1.8 mm | 5.6 mm | 53.9 mm | 74.0 mm | 196.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 713.8 mm |
| 2017 | 69.6 mm | 35.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 64.2 mm | 17.6 mm | 2.6 mm | 0.4 mm | 2.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 1.8 mm | 28.1 mm | 117.0 mm | 439.1 mm |
| 2018 | 69.2 mm | 77.4 mm | 128.7 mm | 131.6 mm | 59.4 mm | 49.3 mm | 19.3 mm | 71.6 mm | 5.2 mm | 331.3 mm | 157.8 mm | 41.5 mm | 1142.3 mm |
| 2019 | 10.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 127.4 mm | 11.4 mm | 0.2 mm | 19.9 mm | 2.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 123.9 mm | 336.8 mm | 147.0 mm | 885.0 mm |
| 2020 | 26.8 mm | 3.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 48.8 mm | 43.7 mm | 32.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 4.2 mm | 54.8 mm | 39.3 mm | 67.4 mm | 68.2 mm | 424.0 mm |
| 2021 | 78.6 mm | 31.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 97.3 mm | 65.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 3.2 mm | 17.3 mm | 18.6 mm | 95.7 mm | 137.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 621.7 mm |
| 2022 | 4.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 41.1 mm | 21.8 mm | 39.8 mm | 1.0 mm | 47.7 mm | 66.3 mm | 22.2 mm | 83.7 mm | 128.6 mm | 525.6 mm |
| 2023 | 33.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 11.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 127.3 mm | 1.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 41.9 mm | 67.2 mm | 31.8 mm | 57.2 mm | 504.2 mm |
| 2024 | 65.4 mm | 141.6 mm | 264.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 6.8 mm | 63.9 mm | 153.5 mm | 35.4 mm | 7.6 mm | 836.0 mm |
| 2025 | 82.3 mm | 97.2 mm | 168.9 mm | 57.2 mm | 39.1 mm | 0.8 mm | 47.1 mm | 5.8 mm | 101.8 mm | 76.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 244.2 mm | 971.4 mm |
| 2026 | 134.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 8.6 mm | 45.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 384.1 mm (2014) |
212.0 mm (2015) |
264.8 mm (2024) |
157.4 mm (1998) |
126.4 mm (2001) |
184.7 mm (2010) |
47.1 mm (2025) |
79.2 mm (1995) |
309.5 mm (2005) |
331.3 mm (2018) |
626.6 mm (2014) |
257.0 mm (2008) |
1596.1 mm (2014) |
| Min | 0.8 mm (2005) |
0.0 mm (1999) |
0.0 mm (1992) |
0.0 mm (1992) |
0.2 mm (2015) |
0.2 mm (2019) |
0.0 mm (2007) |
0.0 mm (2001) |
0.6 mm (2007) |
1.8 mm (2017) |
17.2 mm (1998) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
419.6 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 365.1 mm | 203.7 mm | 237.5 mm | 154.0 mm | 126.0 mm | 166.3 mm | 46.5 mm | 76.8 mm | 280.8 mm | 298.7 mm | 566.7 mm | 252.9 mm | 1596.1 mm |
| 95 | 283.4 mm | 164.6 mm | 173.6 mm | 142.5 mm | 121.1 mm | 125.4 mm | 43.3 mm | 62.2 mm | 174.8 mm | 212.6 mm | 377.8 mm | 206.3 mm | 1286.2 mm |
| 5 | 4.2 mm | 2.8 mm | 0.9 mm | 6.8 mm | 3.0 mm | 1.9 mm | 0.2 mm | 0.7 mm | 10.1 mm | 27.8 mm | 30.3 mm | 6.7 mm | 424.0 mm |
| 1 | 1.6 mm | 0.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 1.3 mm | 1.0 mm | 0.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.2 mm | 2.1 mm | 8.5 mm | 20.7 mm | 1.7 mm | 419.6 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
74.5 mm | 80.3 mm | 53.1 mm | 56.6 mm | 37.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 5.8 mm | 19.5 mm | 49.0 mm | 92.5 mm | 170.0 mm | 77.6 mm | 754.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | 58.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 47.1 mm | 40.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 77.3 mm | 107.8 mm | 143.1 mm | 91.3 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
92.2 mm | 64.5 mm | 63.4 mm | 61.5 mm | 47.1 mm | 40.4 mm | 12.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 74.4 mm | 104.2 mm | 131.7 mm | 92.0 mm | 799.4 mm |