Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 7.0 mm | 134.4 mm | 10.5 mm | 87.0 mm | 198.0 mm | 196.0 mm | -- |
| 1998 | 80.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 4.5 mm | 335.5 mm | 81.5 mm | 11.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 141.5 mm | 130.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 107.5 mm | 975.0 mm |
| 1999 | 254.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 137.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 64.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 165.0 mm | 280.0 mm | 197.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 1222.5 mm |
| 2000 | 17.5 mm | 4.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 130.5 mm | 5.5 mm | 67.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 116.0 mm | 101.5 mm | 303.0 mm | 261.5 mm | 1107.5 mm |
| 2001 | 197.5 mm | 99.5 mm | 73.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 107.0 mm | 3.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 56.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 685.5 mm |
| 2002 | 29.5 mm | 84.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 172.0 mm | 58.5 mm | 112.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 97.5 mm | 203.5 mm | 262.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 1280.5 mm |
| 2003 | 109.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 170.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 134.0 mm | 114.0 mm | 117.0 mm | 817.5 mm |
| 2004 | 50.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 112.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 4.5 mm | 19.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 213.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 105.5 mm | 721.0 mm |
| 2005 | 1.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 0.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 184.5 mm | 109.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 74.5 mm | 716.5 mm |
| 2006 | 92.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 2.5 mm | 4.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 126.5 mm | 568.5 mm |
| 2007 | 15.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 18.5 mm | 108.5 mm | 8.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 2.5 mm | 0.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 369.5 mm |
| 2008 | 156.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 95.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 1.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 167.0 mm | 278.5 mm | 319.5 mm | 1244.0 mm |
| 2009 | 123.0 mm | 88.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 133.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 4.5 mm | 239.5 mm | 277.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 209.0 mm | 1345.0 mm |
| 2010 | 135.5 mm | 206.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 174.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 129.0 mm | 172.0 mm | 161.5 mm | 1179.0 mm |
| 2011 | 74.5 mm | 133.5 mm | 152.5 mm | 19.5 mm | 1.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 11.5 mm | 136.5 mm | 383.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 1053.5 mm |
| 2012 | 63.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 165.5 mm | 224.0 mm | 176.5 mm | 919.5 mm |
| 2013 | 136.0 mm | 58.5 mm | 247.5 mm | 115.0 mm | 134.5 mm | 9.0 mm | 0.5 mm | 4.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 112.0 mm | 226.0 mm | 1144.0 mm |
| 2014 | 417.5 mm | 303.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 67.5 mm | 610.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 1742.0 mm |
| 2015 | 65.5 mm | 188.5 mm | 91.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 0.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 75.7 mm | 161.9 mm | 46.6 mm | 40.3 mm | 756.5 mm |
| 2016 | 24.3 mm | 124.6 mm | 37.4 mm | 12.5 mm | 54.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 0.4 mm | 20.9 mm | 15.0 mm | 125.6 mm | 214.9 mm | 38.2 mm | 685.2 mm |
| 2017 | 59.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 15.2 mm | 4.2 mm | 0.2 mm | 0.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 2.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 135.2 mm | 434.2 mm |
| 2018 | 48.1 mm | 93.0 mm | 214.4 mm | 153.9 mm | 54.7 mm | 54.7 mm | 28.5 mm | 54.4 mm | 6.2 mm | 393.0 mm | 276.3 mm | 51.2 mm | 1428.4 mm |
| 2019 | 32.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 2.4 mm | 118.3 mm | 34.4 mm | 0.6 mm | 23.9 mm | 0.8 mm | 76.9 mm | 119.7 mm | 392.8 mm | 139.2 mm | 985.2 mm |
| 2020 | 23.6 mm | 5.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 74.8 mm | 82.4 mm | 34.2 mm | 12.0 mm | 4.8 mm | 71.1 mm | 55.9 mm | 31.0 mm | 127.1 mm | 565.9 mm |
| 2021 | 180.2 mm | 35.3 mm | 13.6 mm | 134.5 mm | 69.7 mm | 10.8 mm | 3.8 mm | 15.3 mm | 20.4 mm | 127.9 mm | 112.5 mm | 56.4 mm | 780.4 mm |
| 2022 | 3.8 mm | 53.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 52.5 mm | 9.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 1.4 mm | 26.5 mm | 47.1 mm | 30.0 mm | 109.5 mm | 183.0 mm | 598.8 mm |
| 2023 | 34.6 mm | 38.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 5.4 mm | 65.7 mm | 66.2 mm | 1.2 mm | 17.1 mm | 35.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 148.2 mm | 515.0 mm |
| 2024 | 68.7 mm | 157.0 mm | 321.7 mm | 53.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 9.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 13.2 mm | 66.5 mm | 260.9 mm | 26.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 1019.0 mm |
| 2025 | 156.6 mm | 89.8 mm | 204.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 75.7 mm | 4.0 mm | 16.1 mm | 7.6 mm | 106.4 mm | 112.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 178.1 mm | 1087.9 mm |
| 2026 | 166.5 mm | 165.0 mm | 93.6 mm | 8.2 mm | 57.3 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 417.5 mm (2014) |
303.0 mm (2014) |
321.7 mm (2024) |
335.5 mm (1998) |
172.0 mm (2002) |
174.5 mm (2010) |
112.0 mm (2002) |
134.4 mm (1997) |
239.5 mm (2009) |
393.0 mm (2018) |
610.5 mm (2014) |
319.5 mm (2008) |
1742.0 mm (2014) |
| Min | 1.5 mm (2005) |
1.0 mm (1999) |
2.0 mm (2012) |
2.0 mm (2014) |
0.5 mm (2015) |
0.0 mm (2003) |
0.0 mm (1998) |
0.0 mm (2001) |
0.5 mm (2007) |
2.0 mm (2017) |
26.4 mm (2024) |
1.0 mm (2001) |
369.5 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 371.7 mm | 275.8 mm | 300.9 mm | 289.2 mm | 161.5 mm | 148.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 112.0 mm | 224.1 mm | 361.4 mm | 549.5 mm | 303.3 mm | 1742.0 mm |
| 95 | 231.4 mm | 199.0 mm | 234.3 mm | 163.6 mm | 125.1 mm | 73.7 mm | 42.3 mm | 46.6 mm | 176.7 mm | 279.0 mm | 389.1 mm | 247.3 mm | 1428.4 mm |
| 5 | 8.3 mm | 5.0 mm | 3.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 1.1 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.1 mm | 7.9 mm | 27.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 16.0 mm | 434.2 mm |
| 1 | 2.1 mm | 2.0 mm | 2.1 mm | 3.0 mm | 0.6 mm | 0.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 2.1 mm | 8.4 mm | 26.8 mm | 4.5 mm | 369.5 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
88.9 mm | 92.4 mm | 62.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 28.1 mm | 8.4 mm | 17.3 mm | 44.8 mm | 113.3 mm | 185.8 mm | 102.1 mm | 849.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
97.1 mm | 78.9 mm | 79.7 mm | 75.9 mm | 57.1 mm | 31.1 mm | 12.3 mm | 19.8 mm | 70.6 mm | 132.2 mm | 159.4 mm | 120.4 mm | 926.7 mm |