Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 84.8 mm | 82.4 mm | 29.0 mm | 152.6 mm | -- |
| 1994 | 66.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 88.6 mm | 82.8 mm | 30.6 mm | 32.2 mm | 68.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 33.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 41.2 mm | 639.2 mm |
| 1995 | 131.8 mm | 72.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 24.6 mm | 59.4 mm | 29.2 mm | 71.0 mm | 42.6 mm | 84.4 mm | 12.2 mm | 10.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 653.2 mm |
| 1996 | 23.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 8.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 18.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 96.2 mm | 54.8 mm | 487.2 mm |
| 1997 | 2.8 mm | 74.2 mm | 12.0 mm | 14.6 mm | 67.2 mm | 113.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 5.4 mm | 67.0 mm | 82.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 615.4 mm |
| 1998 | 55.2 mm | 10.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 89.6 mm | 11.6 mm | 83.4 mm | 42.2 mm | 33.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 123.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 664.2 mm |
| 1999 | 51.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 32.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 78.2 mm | 59.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 153.2 mm | 681.8 mm |
| 2000 | 22.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 49.0 mm | 89.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 103.4 mm | 61.4 mm | 51.4 mm | 140.2 mm | 87.8 mm | 71.8 mm | 836.2 mm |
| 2001 | 81.0 mm | 31.4 mm | 163.4 mm | 137.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 233.8 mm | 39.2 mm | 78.2 mm | 92.2 mm | 88.8 mm | 54.0 mm | 1043.4 mm |
| 2002 | 31.2 mm | 105.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 16.8 mm | 39.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 65.4 mm | 76.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 59.4 mm | 106.2 mm | 74.0 mm | 693.6 mm |
| 2003 | 73.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 64.6 mm | 48.6 mm | 39.4 mm | 21.4 mm | 3.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 33.8 mm | 22.4 mm | 410.0 mm |
| 2004 | 57.4 mm | 10.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 41.6 mm | 42.6 mm | 19.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 105.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 17.2 mm | 33.0 mm | 484.8 mm |
| 2005 | 17.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 17.0 mm | 48.3 mm | 52.2 mm | 25.7 mm | 77.9 mm | 60.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 19.6 mm | 429.1 mm |
| 2006 | 18.2 mm | 52.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 109.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 140.7 mm | 43.8 mm | 39.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 47.0 mm | 663.1 mm |
| 2007 | 23.8 mm | 57.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 1.4 mm | 67.2 mm | 141.2 mm | 85.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 64.0 mm | 657.8 mm |
| 2008 | 29.0 mm | 21.4 mm | 80.2 mm | 39.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 41.3 mm | 75.4 mm | 84.9 mm | 42.2 mm | 58.0 mm | 40.6 mm | 25.6 mm | 603.6 mm |
| 2009 | 36.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 42.6 mm | 80.5 mm | 27.2 mm | 52.6 mm | 16.6 mm | 17.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 72.3 mm | 51.5 mm | 508.1 mm |
| 2010 | 21.0 mm | 77.8 mm | 31.3 mm | 15.0 mm | 25.1 mm | 27.4 mm | 50.1 mm | 99.3 mm | 124.0 mm | 37.1 mm | 55.5 mm | 53.6 mm | 617.2 mm |
| 2011 | 43.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 9.8 mm | 4.4 mm | 1.0 mm | 77.9 mm | 46.1 mm | 77.6 mm | 48.8 mm | 38.1 mm | 16.6 mm | 112.2 mm | 490.5 mm |
| 2012 | 29.0 mm | 4.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 55.9 mm | 23.6 mm | 98.6 mm | 109.7 mm | 11.6 mm | 12.4 mm | 71.9 mm | 55.4 mm | 85.7 mm | 577.4 mm |
| 2013 | 26.6 mm | 33.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 15.2 mm | 92.4 mm | 95.3 mm | 115.4 mm | 47.5 mm | 63.4 mm | 56.4 mm | 69.9 mm | 64.4 mm | 712.5 mm |
| 2014 | 63.2 mm | 39.6 mm | 12.6 mm | 24.9 mm | 105.6 mm | 90.0 mm | 143.1 mm | 93.1 mm | 16.2 mm | 52.1 mm | 47.9 mm | 59.1 mm | 747.4 mm |
| 2015 | 45.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 59.4 mm | 76.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 61.4 mm | 41.3 mm | 64.0 mm | 49.8 mm | 21.2 mm | 508.9 mm |
| 2016 | 53.6 mm | 52.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 135.7 mm | 63.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 44.1 mm | 40.4 mm | 33.9 mm | 45.8 mm | 21.8 mm | 644.7 mm |
| 2017 | 51.4 mm | 44.9 mm | 45.8 mm | 13.2 mm | 49.1 mm | 66.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 38.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 88.8 mm | 616.2 mm |
| 2018 | 98.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 64.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 100.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 36.7 mm | 72.1 mm | 35.4 mm | 27.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 95.0 mm | 669.7 mm |
| 2019 | 39.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 72.2 mm | 42.9 mm | 57.2 mm | 39.5 mm | 21.2 mm | 52.9 mm | 28.8 mm | 89.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 89.6 mm | 678.3 mm |
| 2020 | 40.4 mm | 110.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 33.4 mm | 11.2 mm | 28.9 mm | 27.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 50.4 mm | 102.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 109.6 mm | 652.9 mm |
| 2021 | 113.8 mm | 43.0 mm | 49.8 mm | 19.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 137.9 mm | 67.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 29.6 mm | 83.6 mm | 51.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 791.4 mm |
| 2022 | 52.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 10.8 mm | 22.8 mm | 30.9 mm | 59.5 mm | 10.4 mm | 25.7 mm | 68.8 mm | 39.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 47.5 mm | 456.2 mm |
| 2023 | 56.2 mm | 8.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 56.6 mm | 34.5 mm | 80.8 mm | 89.9 mm | 42.5 mm | 78.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 44.4 mm | 737.7 mm |
| 2024 | 50.2 mm | 76.6 mm | 95.2 mm | 64.8 mm | 127.6 mm | 62.3 mm | 88.1 mm | 34.0 mm | 82.5 mm | 81.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 880.1 mm |
| 2025 | 136.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 8.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 30.2 mm | 72.9 mm | 114.9 mm | 13.6 mm | 47.3 mm | 55.7 mm | 52.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 624.8 mm |
| 2026 | 56.6 mm | 84.8 mm | 51.1 mm | 4.0 mm | 76.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 136.8 mm (2025) |
110.8 mm (2020) |
163.4 mm (2001) |
137.0 mm (2001) |
135.7 mm (2016) |
141.2 mm (2007) |
233.8 mm (2001) |
140.7 mm (2006) |
124.0 mm (2010) |
140.2 mm (2000) |
111.4 mm (2023) |
153.2 mm (1999) |
1043.4 mm (2001) |
| Min | 2.8 mm (1997) |
4.6 mm (2012) |
8.8 mm (2025) |
1.4 mm (2007) |
1.0 mm (2011) |
15.2 mm (2018) |
10.4 mm (2022) |
11.6 mm (2012) |
3.6 mm (2003) |
12.2 mm (1995) |
10.2 mm (1995) |
19.6 mm (2005) |
410.0 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 135.2 mm | 109.1 mm | 141.6 mm | 121.8 mm | 133.1 mm | 140.2 mm | 205.7 mm | 129.8 mm | 113.5 mm | 135.0 mm | 109.7 mm | 153.0 mm | 1043.4 mm |
| 95 | 121.0 mm | 93.1 mm | 86.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 116.6 mm | 124.4 mm | 127.9 mm | 102.1 mm | 87.4 mm | 110.8 mm | 100.2 mm | 128.4 mm | 873.5 mm |
| 5 | 17.8 mm | 9.3 mm | 10.4 mm | 4.2 mm | 11.4 mm | 18.4 mm | 19.9 mm | 15.3 mm | 9.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 17.0 mm | 21.6 mm | 433.2 mm |
| 1 | 7.4 mm | 5.7 mm | 9.1 mm | 2.2 mm | 4.3 mm | 15.9 mm | 12.9 mm | 12.2 mm | 4.2 mm | 16.9 mm | 12.2 mm | 20.1 mm | 410.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
61.5 mm | 45.2 mm | 48.1 mm | 32.6 mm | 67.9 mm | 61.2 mm | 49.3 mm | 60.7 mm | 39.2 mm | 60.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 650.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 45.1 mm | 58.1 mm | 52.4 mm | 65.3 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
51.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 44.9 mm | 38.2 mm | 60.6 mm | 58.1 mm | 65.1 mm | 59.6 mm | 46.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 54.3 mm | 63.0 mm | 639.9 mm |