Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 20.9 mm | -- |
| 1988 | 146.2 mm | 71.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 63.4 mm | 14.2 mm | 103.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 69.6 mm | 860.6 mm |
| 1989 | 40.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 87.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 50.2 mm | 49.4 mm | 54.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 61.6 mm | 601.6 mm |
| 1990 | 74.4 mm | 132.2 mm | 12.8 mm | 79.4 mm | 9.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 25.4 mm | 45.8 mm | 101.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 119.6 mm | 761.0 mm |
| 1991 | 92.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 50.4 mm | 30.8 mm | 94.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 94.2 mm | 46.2 mm | 627.0 mm |
| 1992 | 11.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 89.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 73.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 127.8 mm | 85.6 mm | 104.0 mm | 124.2 mm | 80.4 mm | 924.6 mm |
| 1993 | 78.8 mm | 20.0 mm | 5.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 88.6 mm | 88.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 109.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 189.6 mm | 827.8 mm |
| 1994 | 75.2 mm | 35.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 106.0 mm | 75.8 mm | 37.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 65.8 mm | 77.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 145.8 mm | 852.4 mm |
| 1995 | 162.0 mm | 110.4 mm | 85.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 25.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 76.6 mm | 10.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 44.8 mm | 706.0 mm |
| 1996 | 19.0 mm | 46.8 mm | 25.2 mm | 14.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 115.8 mm | 52.2 mm | 543.4 mm |
| 1997 | 1.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 13.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 83.6 mm | 139.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 66.4 mm | 12.2 mm | 75.8 mm | 85.2 mm | 92.2 mm | 680.0 mm |
| 1998 | 80.8 mm | 11.2 mm | 45.8 mm | 61.0 mm | 15.7 mm | 88.4 mm | 40.8 mm | 23.8 mm | 108.4 mm | 140.6 mm | 55.2 mm | 62.6 mm | 734.3 mm |
| 1999 | 101.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 56.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 11.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 133.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 60.2 mm | 235.0 mm | 963.4 mm |
| 2000 | 31.2 mm | 64.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 112.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 41.6 mm | 87.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 43.8 mm | 164.4 mm | 126.2 mm | 79.8 mm | 901.0 mm |
| 2001 | 86.8 mm | 39.0 mm | 162.2 mm | 142.4 mm | 27.6 mm | 17.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 133.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 127.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 1006.4 mm |
| 2002 | 73.4 mm | 161.0 mm | 71.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 70.6 mm | 51.8 mm | 92.8 mm | 55.4 mm | 46.0 mm | 89.8 mm | 144.8 mm | 114.0 mm | 996.2 mm |
| 2003 | 70.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 24.4 mm | 36.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 84.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 50.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 620.8 mm |
| 2004 | 120.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 31.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 40.2 mm | 77.0 mm | 143.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 758.8 mm |
| 2005 | 42.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 46.0 mm | 76.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 104.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 88.8 mm | 69.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 699.2 mm |
| 2006 | 25.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 74.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 103.8 mm | 57.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 147.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 80.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 100.4 mm | 843.8 mm |
| 2007 | 48.6 mm | 122.0 mm | 87.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 101.6 mm | 119.6 mm | 81.5 mm | 68.6 mm | 45.4 mm | 44.6 mm | 120.0 mm | 927.1 mm |
| 2008 | 60.0 mm | 33.1 mm | 158.9 mm | 59.8 mm | 111.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 56.0 mm | 124.5 mm | 68.6 mm | 85.3 mm | 73.6 mm | 54.7 mm | 899.3 mm |
| 2009 | 56.5 mm | 45.7 mm | 52.4 mm | 36.9 mm | 44.1 mm | 58.4 mm | 67.3 mm | 20.9 mm | 27.2 mm | 79.5 mm | 150.3 mm | 90.4 mm | 729.6 mm |
| 2010 | 50.7 mm | 103.1 mm | 44.7 mm | 24.5 mm | 35.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 34.1 mm | 61.7 mm | 75.4 mm | 69.8 mm | 100.0 mm | 51.1 mm | 686.7 mm |
| 2011 | 50.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 20.9 mm | 9.7 mm | 12.0 mm | 59.3 mm | 69.1 mm | 134.6 mm | 55.9 mm | 30.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 178.7 mm | 686.2 mm |
| 2012 | 60.9 mm | 15.4 mm | 45.5 mm | 89.5 mm | 48.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 112.0 mm | 46.7 mm | 59.6 mm | 132.2 mm | 53.4 mm | 158.3 mm | 908.7 mm |
| 2013 | 37.2 mm | 58.3 mm | 36.1 mm | 21.0 mm | 77.6 mm | 49.7 mm | 61.3 mm | 74.8 mm | 75.9 mm | 75.2 mm | 148.8 mm | 67.7 mm | 783.6 mm |
| 2014 | 102.2 mm | 86.7 mm | 36.9 mm | 33.7 mm | 96.8 mm | 57.3 mm | 80.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 85.7 mm | 47.4 mm | 58.0 mm | 110.1 mm | 906.3 mm |
| 2015 | 111.7 mm | 44.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 19.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 18.3 mm | 54.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 71.7 mm | 46.7 mm | 103.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 677.6 mm |
| 2016 | 104.6 mm | 105.5 mm | 72.5 mm | 60.3 mm | 159.8 mm | 79.1 mm | 32.1 mm | 38.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 34.4 mm | 84.3 mm | 15.9 mm | 849.7 mm |
| 2017 | 47.8 mm | 48.7 mm | 61.5 mm | 18.8 mm | 67.2 mm | 40.3 mm | 42.2 mm | 112.7 mm | 116.9 mm | 47.5 mm | 120.7 mm | 154.3 mm | 878.6 mm |
| 2018 | 128.9 mm | 36.6 mm | 74.0 mm | 70.4 mm | 72.5 mm | 4.0 mm | 13.3 mm | 97.7 mm | 46.1 mm | 43.5 mm | 40.9 mm | 116.0 mm | 743.9 mm |
| 2019 | 40.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 42.7 mm | 32.3 mm | 55.5 mm | 36.6 mm | 46.7 mm | 39.0 mm | 115.6 mm | 112.2 mm | 124.7 mm | 788.5 mm |
| 2020 | 61.3 mm | 156.1 mm | 76.2 mm | 51.9 mm | 49.0 mm | 86.1 mm | 33.4 mm | 79.0 mm | 40.7 mm | 131.8 mm | 32.5 mm | 93.8 mm | 891.8 mm |
| 2021 | 151.5 mm | 23.3 mm | 40.4 mm | 19.7 mm | 72.0 mm | 109.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 84.3 mm | 63.1 mm | 98.9 mm | 789.4 mm |
| 2022 | 72.4 mm | 53.5 mm | 21.8 mm | 30.7 mm | 47.2 mm | 58.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 87.0 mm | 48.4 mm | 138.3 mm | 84.2 mm | 670.3 mm |
| 2023 | 79.6 mm | 5.4 mm | 117.9 mm | 77.7 mm | 43.7 mm | 39.8 mm | 123.5 mm | 96.3 mm | 86.4 mm | 80.4 mm | 197.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 1006.9 mm |
| 2024 | 68.7 mm | 83.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 73.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 97.0 mm | 49.3 mm | 102.9 mm | 76.9 mm | 104.7 mm | 72.9 mm | 905.4 mm |
| 2025 | 171.7 mm | 28.8 mm | 15.6 mm | 20.9 mm | 35.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 40.1 mm | 114.5 mm | 63.7 mm | 30.6 mm | 663.9 mm |
| 2026 | 70.8 mm | 93.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 98.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 171.7 mm (2025) |
161.0 mm (2002) |
162.2 mm (2001) |
142.4 mm (2001) |
159.8 mm (2016) |
139.2 mm (1997) |
123.5 mm (2023) |
147.8 mm (2006) |
133.6 mm (1999) |
164.4 mm (2000) |
197.6 mm (2023) |
235.0 mm (1999) |
1006.9 mm (2023) |
| Min | 1.6 mm (1997) |
5.4 mm (2023) |
5.4 mm (1993) |
3.4 mm (2007) |
9.2 mm (1990) |
4.0 mm (2018) |
11.2 mm (1999) |
12.2 mm (2022) |
12.2 mm (1997) |
10.4 mm (1995) |
14.6 mm (1995) |
15.9 mm (2016) |
543.4 mm (1996) |
?
| 99 | 168.0 mm | 159.1 mm | 160.9 mm | 131.2 mm | 141.3 mm | 128.1 mm | 122.1 mm | 146.1 mm | 133.4 mm | 155.6 mm | 180.1 mm | 217.7 mm | 1006.9 mm |
| 95 | 152.6 mm | 134.6 mm | 122.0 mm | 106.7 mm | 104.5 mm | 102.7 mm | 113.1 mm | 135.9 mm | 119.3 mm | 133.5 mm | 149.0 mm | 179.8 mm | 998.8 mm |
| 5 | 18.2 mm | 15.0 mm | 13.5 mm | 13.4 mm | 13.3 mm | 14.1 mm | 13.1 mm | 16.8 mm | 13.8 mm | 33.7 mm | 32.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 616.0 mm |
| 1 | 5.3 mm | 7.6 mm | 8.2 mm | 5.8 mm | 10.3 mm | 7.6 mm | 11.6 mm | 12.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 17.7 mm | 20.9 mm | 17.8 mm | 543.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
90.0 mm | 61.1 mm | 63.2 mm | 42.5 mm | 69.3 mm | 54.8 mm | 49.5 mm | 72.3 mm | 65.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 95.1 mm | 89.5 mm | 820.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
67.8 mm | 59.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 49.3 mm | 63.4 mm | 57.5 mm | 60.1 mm | 72.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 72.7 mm | 80.9 mm | 96.6 mm | 801.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
74.6 mm | 60.1 mm | 57.0 mm | 49.4 mm | 60.8 mm | 56.1 mm | 60.9 mm | 66.2 mm | 63.1 mm | 74.2 mm | 83.5 mm | 90.1 mm | 797.4 mm |