Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 26.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 96.5 mm | 31.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 21.9 mm | 19.0 mm | 27.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 67.0 mm | 512.4 mm |
| 1990 | 39.5 mm | 119.1 mm | 9.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 3.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 20.5 mm | 62.9 mm | -- | 55.5 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 54.5 mm | 11.5 mm | 49.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 23.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 36.7 mm | 464.7 mm |
| 1992 | 6.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 81.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 72.3 mm | 130.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 122.5 mm | 49.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 80.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 758.8 mm |
| 1993 | 52.0 mm | -- | 2.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 13.5 mm | 67.9 mm | 83.5 mm | 35.0 mm | -- | -- |
| 1994 | 75.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 57.0 mm | 68.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 35.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 92.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 53.5 mm | 627.5 mm |
| 1995 | 136.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 61.5 mm | -- | 73.5 mm | 8.7 mm | 11.5 mm | 30.0 mm | -- |
| 1996 | 21.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 5.0 mm | 104.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 76.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 27.5 mm | 97.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 471.6 mm |
| 1997 | 3.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 7.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 127.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 9.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 91.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 621.2 mm |
| 1998 | 60.5 mm | 5.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 91.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 48.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 608.8 mm |
| 1999 | 51.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 62.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 104.5 mm | 49.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 114.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 129.5 mm | 820.9 mm |
| 2000 | 38.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 93.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 124.5 mm | 96.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 789.0 mm |
| 2001 | 67.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 145.5 mm | 116.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 867.5 mm |
| 2002 | 30.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 18.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 77.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 75.5 mm | 117.0 mm | 92.5 mm | 739.0 mm |
| 2003 | 77.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 32.1 mm | 65.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 21.5 mm | 18.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 461.1 mm |
| 2004 | 63.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 122.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 460.0 mm |
| 2005 | 25.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 49.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 88.5 mm | 73.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 35.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 14.5 mm | 464.0 mm |
| 2006 | 15.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 10.5 mm | 110.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 133.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 57.0 mm | 613.0 mm |
| 2007 | 38.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 0.5 mm | 97.7 mm | 99.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 27.0 mm | 621.7 mm |
| 2008 | 41.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 90.5 mm | 56.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 42.5 mm | 66.5 mm | 98.0 mm | 63.5 mm | 34.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 682.0 mm |
| 2009 | 38.0 mm | 17.5 mm | 39.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 82.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 3.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 77.5 mm | 60.0 mm | 515.5 mm |
| 2010 | 26.0 mm | 82.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 13.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 60.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 49.5 mm | 641.0 mm |
| 2011 | 54.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 87.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 21.5 mm | 125.5 mm | 570.0 mm |
| 2012 | 45.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 131.5 mm | 100.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 19.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 687.0 mm |
| 2013 | 25.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 89.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 75.5 mm | 116.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 746.0 mm |
| 2014 | 65.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 15.5 mm | 21.5 mm | 86.5 mm | 97.0 mm | 122.5 mm | 97.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 70.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 64.5 mm | 755.0 mm |
| 2015 | 55.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 21.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 89.5 mm | 33.0 mm | 92.5 mm | 55.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 86.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 634.0 mm |
| 2016 | 76.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 128.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 717.0 mm |
| 2017 | 43.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 30.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 530.5 mm |
| 2018 | 102.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 68.5 mm | 14.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 55.5 mm | 37.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 99.5 mm | 647.0 mm |
| 2019 | 31.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 84.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 85.5 mm | 647.5 mm |
| 2020 | 33.5 mm | 118.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 20.5 mm | 13.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 51.5 mm | 60.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 105.0 mm | 631.5 mm |
| 2021 | 118.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 54.5 mm | 20.5 mm | 71.5 mm | 108.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 762.0 mm |
| 2022 | 56.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 9.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 9.5 mm | 16.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 76.5 mm | 517.5 mm |
| 2023 | 77.0 mm | 6.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 88.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 88.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 805.0 mm |
| 2024 | 58.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 69.5 mm | 134.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 80.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 78.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 44.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 868.5 mm |
| 2025 | 134.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 10.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 33.0 mm | 80.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 9.5 mm | 41.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 48.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 577.1 mm |
| 2026 | 55.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 72.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 136.0 mm (1995) |
119.1 mm (1990) |
145.5 mm (2001) |
116.0 mm (2001) |
134.0 mm (2024) |
131.5 mm (2012) |
122.5 mm (2014) |
133.0 mm (2006) |
114.0 mm (1999) |
128.0 mm (1998) |
117.0 mm (2002) |
129.5 mm (1999) |
868.5 mm (2024) |
| Min | 3.0 mm (1997) |
5.5 mm (1998) |
2.5 mm (1993) |
0.5 mm (2007) |
1.0 mm (2011) |
13.5 mm (2020) |
9.5 mm (2022) |
9.5 mm (2025) |
3.0 mm (2009) |
8.7 mm (1995) |
11.5 mm (1995) |
1.0 mm (2004) |
460.0 mm (2004) |
?
| 99 | 135.4 mm | 118.9 mm | 125.2 mm | 108.8 mm | 132.0 mm | 131.0 mm | 114.6 mm | 129.3 mm | 108.2 mm | 126.7 mm | 110.0 mm | 128.1 mm | 868.5 mm |
| 95 | 120.9 mm | 98.9 mm | 88.0 mm | 79.9 mm | 113.2 mm | 127.6 mm | 94.9 mm | 122.5 mm | 97.6 mm | 118.1 mm | 96.3 mm | 110.1 mm | 851.2 mm |
| 5 | 13.7 mm | 8.1 mm | 8.8 mm | 4.7 mm | 9.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 12.5 mm | 12.6 mm | 13.4 mm | 27.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 20.1 mm | 462.1 mm |
| 1 | 4.1 mm | 5.9 mm | 4.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 1.9 mm | 13.7 mm | 9.9 mm | 9.7 mm | 5.2 mm | 14.9 mm | 14.8 mm | 5.7 mm | 460.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
65.8 mm | 49.9 mm | 48.5 mm | 30.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 43.8 mm | 60.3 mm | 61.6 mm | 68.7 mm | 664.7 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
48.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 44.7 mm | 36.2 mm | 56.5 mm | 59.1 mm | 56.1 mm | 63.9 mm | 48.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 57.9 mm | 59.5 mm | 635.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
53.1 mm | 45.9 mm | 44.8 mm | 38.3 mm | 56.4 mm | 61.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 59.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 57.3 mm | 58.8 mm | 642.2 mm |