Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 27.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 25.4 mm | 59.2 mm | 92.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 32.2 mm | 107.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 12.6 mm | 628.6 mm |
| 1988 | 114.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 87.0 mm | 19.8 mm | 44.8 mm | 24.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 36.8 mm | 41.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 671.2 mm |
| 1989 | 22.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 22.6 mm | 26.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 449.2 mm |
| 1990 | 34.8 mm | 98.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 61.0 mm | 8.8 mm | 76.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 66.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 528.0 mm |
| 1991 | 54.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 34.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 6.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 30.4 mm | 55.6 mm | 46.0 mm | 465.8 mm |
| 1992 | 4.0 mm | 26.2 mm | 69.4 mm | 30.8 mm | 57.6 mm | 112.6 mm | 38.6 mm | 87.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 76.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 677.4 mm |
| 1993 | 55.6 mm | 8.6 mm | 4.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 45.4 mm | 74.2 mm | 21.8 mm | 95.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 159.6 mm | 658.8 mm |
| 1994 | 72.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 47.4 mm | 93.2 mm | 81.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 70.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 26.2 mm | 45.2 mm | 57.0 mm | 661.0 mm |
| 1995 | 116.2 mm | 82.0 mm | 66.6 mm | 28.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 21.6 mm | 93.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 16.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 657.2 mm |
| 1996 | 26.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 23.4 mm | 11.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 42.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 42.8 mm | 113.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 594.4 mm |
| 1997 | 9.4 mm | 77.6 mm | 14.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 113.2 mm | 17.6 mm | 72.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 83.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 590.4 mm |
| 1998 | 57.6 mm | 11.2 mm | 36.0 mm | 88.2 mm | 19.2 mm | 47.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 19.6 mm | 94.2 mm | 116.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 651.2 mm |
| 1999 | 75.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 111.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 88.4 mm | 88.2 mm | 56.0 mm | 47.4 mm | 164.2 mm | 862.2 mm |
| 2000 | 21.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 87.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 30.0 mm | 86.2 mm | 29.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 148.8 mm | 84.8 mm | 103.0 mm | 769.6 mm |
| 2001 | 63.6 mm | 32.8 mm | 158.2 mm | 125.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 132.4 mm | 78.6 mm | 106.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 964.6 mm |
| 2002 | 37.4 mm | 118.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 14.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 68.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 76.6 mm | 151.4 mm | 90.2 mm | 791.0 mm |
| 2003 | 79.2 mm | 22.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 75.4 mm | 83.4 mm | 44.6 mm | 16.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 51.2 mm | 48.6 mm | 40.4 mm | 547.4 mm |
| 2004 | 73.6 mm | 16.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 37.6 mm | 26.6 mm | 80.4 mm | 81.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 558.2 mm |
| 2005 | 24.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 17.0 mm | 34.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 64.2 mm | 82.1 mm | 39.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 21.8 mm | 477.3 mm |
| 2006 | 23.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 50.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 103.7 mm | 47.0 mm | 30.4 mm | 153.3 mm | 25.4 mm | 45.1 mm | 46.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 651.2 mm |
| 2007 | 34.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 2.0 mm | 71.2 mm | 92.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 63.2 mm | 687.3 mm |
| 2008 | 34.4 mm | 20.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 55.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 54.8 mm | 117.5 mm | 36.8 mm | 52.2 mm | 44.3 mm | 28.0 mm | 588.2 mm |
| 2009 | 38.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 34.2 mm | 29.8 mm | 47.5 mm | 28.6 mm | 64.9 mm | 16.7 mm | 16.4 mm | 62.1 mm | 69.9 mm | 55.3 mm | 491.0 mm |
| 2010 | 28.9 mm | 76.6 mm | 29.3 mm | 14.8 mm | 27.5 mm | 31.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 67.7 mm | 55.1 mm | 41.4 mm | 68.5 mm | 50.7 mm | 548.9 mm |
| 2011 | 36.8 mm | 17.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 7.6 mm | 7.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 46.9 mm | 99.9 mm | 87.8 mm | 25.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 131.7 mm | 561.5 mm |
| 2012 | 35.0 mm | 5.1 mm | 27.5 mm | 62.9 mm | 26.7 mm | 81.3 mm | 127.9 mm | 28.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 45.3 mm | 115.3 mm | 703.0 mm |
| 2013 | 23.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 36.7 mm | 18.6 mm | 102.3 mm | 67.9 mm | 60.1 mm | 55.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 53.4 mm | 78.3 mm | 58.6 mm | 658.7 mm |
| 2014 | 69.1 mm | 46.4 mm | 19.4 mm | 17.1 mm | 88.3 mm | 64.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 106.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 54.2 mm | 45.7 mm | 74.2 mm | 705.0 mm |
| 2015 | 69.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 27.9 mm | 12.0 mm | 70.7 mm | 37.1 mm | 29.6 mm | 61.4 mm | 81.4 mm | 60.7 mm | 69.9 mm | 24.1 mm | 584.0 mm |
| 2016 | 70.7 mm | 75.9 mm | 63.9 mm | 61.0 mm | 143.9 mm | 86.4 mm | 25.0 mm | 40.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 34.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 18.3 mm | 722.7 mm |
| 2017 | 47.0 mm | 40.2 mm | 40.9 mm | 9.8 mm | 51.2 mm | 41.4 mm | 50.8 mm | 54.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 86.3 mm | 65.4 mm | 567.2 mm |
| 2018 | 72.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 74.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 97.3 mm | 6.2 mm | 15.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 31.5 mm | 31.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 609.0 mm |
| 2019 | 36.0 mm | 47.8 mm | 75.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 33.0 mm | 63.3 mm | 27.2 mm | 43.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 91.0 mm | 92.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 681.0 mm |
| 2020 | 35.4 mm | 122.4 mm | 58.8 mm | 33.4 mm | 33.8 mm | 34.3 mm | 15.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 42.1 mm | 94.9 mm | 27.4 mm | 97.4 mm | 644.9 mm |
| 2021 | 116.8 mm | 36.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 23.0 mm | 62.7 mm | 125.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 24.4 mm | 99.7 mm | 54.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 751.2 mm |
| 2022 | 55.6 mm | 33.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 38.1 mm | 105.2 mm | 5.0 mm | 17.8 mm | 98.0 mm | 53.3 mm | 60.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 562.8 mm |
| 2023 | 50.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 76.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 44.1 mm | 57.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 85.9 mm | 39.9 mm | 68.8 mm | 114.5 mm | 37.6 mm | 699.6 mm |
| 2024 | 54.0 mm | 64.2 mm | 77.4 mm | 52.8 mm | 86.7 mm | 48.6 mm | 87.5 mm | 34.8 mm | 81.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 50.2 mm | 761.3 mm |
| 2025 | 132.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 17.4 mm | 28.8 mm | 77.6 mm | 75.3 mm | 18.6 mm | 26.3 mm | 65.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 563.0 mm |
| 2026 | 52.9 mm | 67.4 mm | 35.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 90.1 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 132.8 mm (2025) |
122.4 mm (2020) |
158.2 mm (2001) |
125.4 mm (2001) |
143.9 mm (2016) |
125.4 mm (2021) |
132.4 mm (2001) |
153.3 mm (2006) |
106.2 mm (2001) |
148.8 mm (2000) |
151.4 mm (2002) |
164.2 mm (1999) |
964.6 mm (2001) |
| Min | 4.0 mm (1992) |
5.1 mm (2012) |
4.8 mm (1993) |
2.0 mm (2007) |
7.4 mm (2011) |
6.2 mm (2018) |
5.0 mm (2022) |
6.0 mm (1991) |
10.0 mm (2003) |
16.2 mm (1995) |
11.8 mm (1995) |
12.6 mm (1987) |
449.2 mm (1989) |
?
| 99 | 126.6 mm | 120.9 mm | 130.4 mm | 112.8 mm | 128.2 mm | 120.8 mm | 130.7 mm | 139.7 mm | 103.1 mm | 136.6 mm | 137.4 mm | 162.5 mm | 964.6 mm |
| 95 | 116.2 mm | 99.2 mm | 86.6 mm | 88.5 mm | 102.4 mm | 112.7 mm | 112.7 mm | 107.7 mm | 95.3 mm | 113.0 mm | 113.3 mm | 134.5 mm | 801.7 mm |
| 5 | 21.0 mm | 8.5 mm | 10.7 mm | 9.7 mm | 18.7 mm | 21.6 mm | 15.4 mm | 16.8 mm | 14.8 mm | 26.1 mm | 27.2 mm | 21.5 mm | 475.6 mm |
| 1 | 6.1 mm | 5.7 mm | 6.6 mm | 4.2 mm | 7.9 mm | 12.0 mm | 8.9 mm | 10.1 mm | 11.1 mm | 19.7 mm | 16.8 mm | 14.8 mm | 449.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
62.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 49.9 mm | 30.3 mm | 66.3 mm | 62.1 mm | 36.8 mm | 56.5 mm | 47.4 mm | 62.1 mm | 66.4 mm | 65.3 mm | 652.7 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
47.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 45.3 mm | 39.4 mm | 55.9 mm | 54.6 mm | 58.9 mm | 59.9 mm | 48.4 mm | 57.7 mm | 60.4 mm | 71.3 mm | 644.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
52.2 mm | 45.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 58.5 mm | 57.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 60.7 mm | 59.7 mm | 65.7 mm | 639.6 mm |