Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 123.8 mm | 38.7 mm | -- | -- |
| 1982 | 75.7 mm | 19.5 mm | 71.1 mm | 10.1 mm | 82.7 mm | 103.8 mm | 36.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 74.8 mm | 102.5 mm | 67.9 mm | 115.5 mm | 806.1 mm |
| 1983 | 55.7 mm | 48.7 mm | 48.3 mm | 148.3 mm | 94.0 mm | 73.4 mm | 55.1 mm | 48.0 mm | 51.4 mm | 28.8 mm | 40.8 mm | 40.8 mm | 733.3 mm |
| 1984 | 116.3 mm | 50.9 mm | 42.3 mm | 20.3 mm | 106.5 mm | 44.3 mm | 61.4 mm | 42.6 mm | 129.4 mm | 119.4 mm | 82.9 mm | 46.7 mm | 863.0 mm |
| 1985 | 37.3 mm | 14.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 94.0 mm | 67.1 mm | 53.5 mm | 31.7 mm | 26.8 mm | 8.7 mm | 56.3 mm | 38.2 mm | 560.8 mm |
| 1986 | 79.3 mm | 21.0 mm | 74.7 mm | 87.8 mm | 71.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 59.9 mm | 80.8 mm | 73.9 mm | 31.8 mm | 83.8 mm | 727.3 mm |
| 1987 | 22.5 mm | 63.5 mm | 64.6 mm | 29.6 mm | 53.7 mm | 118.9 mm | 101.7 mm | 93.4 mm | 49.9 mm | 149.3 mm | 67.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 857.7 mm |
| 1988 | 128.7 mm | 76.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 27.0 mm | 115.4 mm | 42.8 mm | 112.3 mm | 25.7 mm | 48.3 mm | 106.3 mm | 37.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 879.1 mm |
| 1989 | 30.4 mm | 45.5 mm | 49.5 mm | 90.1 mm | 19.5 mm | 58.1 mm | 41.1 mm | 37.1 mm | 40.4 mm | 46.7 mm | 28.3 mm | 85.6 mm | 572.3 mm |
| 1990 | 48.0 mm | 77.3 mm | 12.4 mm | 69.3 mm | 11.9 mm | 58.3 mm | 29.0 mm | 30.2 mm | 44.5 mm | 76.2 mm | 44.5 mm | 59.1 mm | 560.7 mm |
| 1991 | 70.6 mm | 14.0 mm | 64.6 mm | 59.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 104.5 mm | 31.3 mm | 68.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 34.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 608.2 mm |
| 1992 | 9.8 mm | 39.1 mm | 61.6 mm | 36.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 73.5 mm | 56.2 mm | 67.6 mm | 35.0 mm | 73.4 mm | 115.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 687.2 mm |
| 1993 | 77.0 mm | 14.4 mm | 11.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 52.6 mm | 21.6 mm | 144.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 30.4 mm | 140.8 mm | 712.8 mm |
| 1994 | 79.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 76.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 35.4 mm | 39.0 mm | 39.4 mm | 95.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 72.8 mm | 744.0 mm |
| 1995 | 140.8 mm | 80.6 mm | 97.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 33.2 mm | 45.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 76.4 mm | 27.6 mm | 28.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 715.8 mm |
| 1996 | 54.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 10.2 mm | 12.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 10.4 mm | 23.8 mm | 74.6 mm | 42.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 122.6 mm | 47.0 mm | 575.4 mm |
| 1997 | 5.2 mm | 114.2 mm | 12.6 mm | 19.4 mm | 106.4 mm | 106.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 71.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 95.6 mm | 95.8 mm | 730.8 mm |
| 1998 | 80.8 mm | 6.2 mm | 21.2 mm | 135.2 mm | 16.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 34.8 mm | 26.2 mm | 120.6 mm | 155.0 mm | 32.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 723.4 mm |
| 1999 | 66.0 mm | 61.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 84.2 mm | 41.2 mm | 77.4 mm | 56.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 117.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 199.2 mm | 938.0 mm |
| 2000 | 41.0 mm | 96.4 mm | 66.8 mm | 100.4 mm | 102.6 mm | 13.6 mm | 144.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 91.6 mm | 128.8 mm | 131.8 mm | 84.2 mm | 1026.2 mm |
| 2001 | 86.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 166.2 mm | 117.7 mm | 52.4 mm | 23.8 mm | 161.6 mm | 107.0 mm | 119.8 mm | 99.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 63.0 mm | 1119.5 mm |
| 2002 | 35.4 mm | 108.4 mm | 52.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 42.6 mm | 34.4 mm | 87.6 mm | 17.6 mm | 85.8 mm | 108.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 710.0 mm |
| 2003 | 77.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 19.6 mm | 45.8 mm | 87.8 mm | 71.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 33.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 86.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 55.0 mm | 631.4 mm |
| 2004 | 113.6 mm | 17.4 mm | 42.0 mm | 63.8 mm | 56.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 80.2 mm | 16.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 23.0 mm | 68.6 mm | 605.8 mm |
| 2005 | 43.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 41.8 mm | 46.0 mm | 65.6 mm | 25.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 33.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 30.6 mm | 59.0 mm | 533.6 mm |
| 2006 | 35.2 mm | 68.2 mm | 78.2 mm | 19.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 17.2 mm | 98.6 mm | 89.6 mm | 45.0 mm | 79.4 mm | 57.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 719.6 mm |
| 2007 | 57.6 mm | 95.6 mm | 68.6 mm | 5.4 mm | 91.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 64.2 mm | 59.8 mm | 24.7 mm | 28.9 mm | 45.5 mm | 61.7 mm | 660.6 mm |
| 2008 | 53.6 mm | 49.1 mm | 0.2 mm | -- | 2.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | 38.2 mm | 32.8 mm | 6.1 mm | -- |
| 2009 | 36.3 mm | 0.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 66.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 75.5 mm | 9.4 mm | 23.6 mm | 40.4 mm | 82.4 mm | 82.1 mm | 552.7 mm |
| 2010 | 39.7 mm | 70.8 mm | 50.4 mm | 19.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 117.4 mm | 77.8 mm | 24.4 mm | 98.9 mm | 96.4 mm | 724.6 mm |
| 2011 | 57.0 mm | 24.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 2.9 mm | 36.2 mm | 99.8 mm | 100.8 mm | 56.2 mm | 33.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 15.2 mm | 147.8 mm | 666.3 mm |
| 2012 | 77.0 mm | 15.6 mm | 27.8 mm | 85.8 mm | 79.0 mm | 122.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 5.2 mm | 51.2 mm | 103.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 112.0 mm | 790.2 mm |
| 2013 | 63.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 109.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 106.5 mm | 39.9 mm | 67.0 mm | 96.2 mm | 116.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 886.2 mm |
| 2014 | 71.4 mm | 86.0 mm | 13.6 mm | 38.6 mm | 77.7 mm | 34.6 mm | 126.8 mm | 89.3 mm | 15.1 mm | 134.1 mm | 57.9 mm | 75.3 mm | 820.4 mm |
| 2015 | 66.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 56.8 mm | 45.3 mm | 9.4 mm | 21.1 mm | 111.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 70.9 mm | 59.8 mm | 33.4 mm | 651.4 mm |
| 2016 | 75.7 mm | 81.7 mm | 84.3 mm | 48.5 mm | 218.4 mm | 133.8 mm | 42.3 mm | 12.8 mm | 35.9 mm | 44.8 mm | 64.7 mm | 20.1 mm | 863.0 mm |
| 2017 | 37.7 mm | 46.9 mm | 82.3 mm | 19.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 109.3 mm | 69.3 mm | 69.7 mm | 149.9 mm | 30.5 mm | 76.9 mm | 111.4 mm | 845.3 mm |
| 2018 | 166.3 mm | 48.3 mm | 82.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 81.2 mm | 52.1 mm | 10.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 18.1 mm | 24.9 mm | 69.9 mm | 97.8 mm | 714.2 mm |
| 2019 | 45.7 mm | 35.4 mm | 73.0 mm | 33.3 mm | 82.5 mm | 57.9 mm | 7.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 41.2 mm | 91.8 mm | 116.4 mm | 125.9 mm | 763.1 mm |
| 2020 | 41.5 mm | 114.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 23.9 mm | 48.5 mm | 74.9 mm | 5.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 40.5 mm | 134.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 138.0 mm | 756.3 mm |
| 2021 | 121.1 mm | 43.9 mm | 41.9 mm | 21.1 mm | 84.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 91.7 mm | 44.1 mm | 78.8 mm | 72.4 mm | 50.5 mm | 111.1 mm | 824.6 mm |
| 2022 | 63.6 mm | 49.1 mm | 20.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 19.2 mm | 104.1 mm | 12.3 mm | 15.4 mm | 57.1 mm | 79.3 mm | 43.8 mm | 53.3 mm | 578.8 mm |
| 2023 | 53.7 mm | 5.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 83.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 85.8 mm | 106.5 mm | 107.6 mm | 58.7 mm | 101.5 mm | 117.9 mm | 87.4 mm | 925.9 mm |
| 2024 | 62.2 mm | 89.9 mm | 66.8 mm | 54.7 mm | 83.3 mm | 86.2 mm | 104.3 mm | 93.1 mm | 131.4 mm | 83.1 mm | 74.2 mm | 62.9 mm | 992.1 mm |
| 2025 | 110.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 36.0 mm | 21.8 mm | 33.3 mm | 105.5 mm | 47.6 mm | 54.4 mm | 49.2 mm | 51.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 609.4 mm |
| 2026 | 46.2 mm | 100.8 mm | 42.5 mm | 10.4 mm | 53.3 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 166.3 mm (2018) |
114.2 mm (1997) |
166.2 mm (2001) |
148.3 mm (1983) |
218.4 mm (2016) |
133.8 mm (2016) |
161.6 mm (2001) |
117.4 mm (2010) |
149.9 mm (2017) |
155.0 mm (1998) |
131.8 mm (2000) |
199.2 mm (1999) |
1119.5 mm (2001) |
| Min | 5.2 mm (1997) |
0.2 mm (2009) |
0.2 mm (2008) |
2.9 mm (2011) |
2.0 mm (2008) |
9.4 mm (2015) |
5.2 mm (2020) |
5.2 mm (2012) |
13.0 mm (2003) |
8.7 mm (1985) |
15.2 mm (2011) |
0.0 mm (1981) |
533.6 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 155.1 mm | 114.2 mm | 136.1 mm | 142.7 mm | 173.1 mm | 129.0 mm | 154.4 mm | 114.7 mm | 147.8 mm | 152.5 mm | 127.8 mm | 177.1 mm | 1119.5 mm |
| 95 | 127.2 mm | 106.9 mm | 92.7 mm | 115.1 mm | 109.0 mm | 117.9 mm | 125.4 mm | 107.5 mm | 131.2 mm | 134.2 mm | 117.6 mm | 140.4 mm | 992.1 mm |
| 5 | 24.1 mm | 7.8 mm | 11.3 mm | 10.1 mm | 12.9 mm | 14.0 mm | 10.2 mm | 13.0 mm | 16.2 mm | 24.5 mm | 24.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 560.7 mm |
| 1 | 7.2 mm | 2.3 mm | 4.6 mm | 4.0 mm | 4.3 mm | 9.8 mm | 6.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 13.9 mm | 10.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 12.1 mm | 533.6 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
74.3 mm | 57.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 74.2 mm | 72.5 mm | 49.2 mm | 57.2 mm | 55.9 mm | 78.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 85.4 mm | 774.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
63.6 mm | 55.2 mm | 53.3 mm | 50.4 mm | 63.5 mm | 56.6 mm | 58.8 mm | 55.1 mm | 58.5 mm | 68.8 mm | 66.6 mm | 80.9 mm | 740.6 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
62.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 53.5 mm | 57.3 mm | 59.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 53.8 mm | 61.7 mm | 70.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 69.1 mm | 724.3 mm |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
65.7 mm | 53.4 mm | 53.1 mm | 51.7 mm | 63.6 mm | 60.7 mm | 61.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 62.9 mm | 74.7 mm | 743.4 mm |