Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 40.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 63.0 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 54.0 mm | 26.7 mm | 49.6 mm | 38.6 mm | 13.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 47.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 56.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 549.5 mm |
| 1992 | 6.8 mm | 26.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 85.3 mm | 85.8 mm | 53.2 mm | 555.5 mm |
| 1993 | 51.6 mm | 22.6 mm | 9.6 mm | 102.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 33.8 mm | 21.2 mm | 125.8 mm | 84.4 mm | 31.2 mm | 88.4 mm | 706.4 mm |
| 1994 | 69.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 72.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 59.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 40.2 mm | 88.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 81.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 766.0 mm |
| 1995 | 93.0 mm | 62.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 17.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 13.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 20.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 655.2 mm |
| 1996 | 77.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 4.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 14.2 mm | 30.0 mm | 49.8 mm | 60.2 mm | 44.6 mm | 118.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 600.0 mm |
| 1997 | 13.2 mm | 124.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 83.0 mm | 167.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 83.4 mm | 17.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 94.4 mm | 843.2 mm |
| 1998 | 76.6 mm | 12.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 127.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 24.4 mm | 20.4 mm | 86.6 mm | 140.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 682.2 mm |
| 1999 | 71.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 55.6 mm | 85.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 135.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 68.2 mm | 134.4 mm | 892.2 mm |
| 2000 | 25.0 mm | 66.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 99.4 mm | 78.4 mm | 10.6 mm | 102.8 mm | 48.8 mm | 61.7 mm | 118.2 mm | 121.2 mm | 88.3 mm | 862.0 mm |
| 2001 | 64.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 142.0 mm | 96.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 151.0 mm | 90.2 mm | 118.2 mm | 114.5 mm | 58.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 1013.9 mm |
| 2002 | 35.6 mm | 88.2 mm | 36.4 mm | 10.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 83.3 mm | 25.6 mm | 76.1 mm | 34.7 mm | 78.6 mm | 108.6 mm | 67.8 mm | 703.9 mm |
| 2003 | 68.9 mm | 18.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 39.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 83.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 572.7 mm |
| 2004 | 114.2 mm | 13.6 mm | 30.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 50.7 mm | 28.6 mm | 27.2 mm | 103.3 mm | 14.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 604.2 mm |
| 2005 | 49.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 43.2 mm | 51.5 mm | 78.3 mm | 54.3 mm | 43.0 mm | 48.5 mm | 11.8 mm | 37.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 564.8 mm |
| 2006 | 33.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 68.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 34.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 54.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 79.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 65.0 mm | 599.4 mm |
| 2007 | 30.2 mm | 69.8 mm | 51.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 90.5 mm | 67.2 mm | 86.6 mm | 72.1 mm | 19.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 43.8 mm | 618.0 mm |
| 2008 | 49.2 mm | 72.5 mm | 70.6 mm | 88.4 mm | 87.1 mm | 37.4 mm | 43.7 mm | 93.2 mm | 12.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 39.9 mm | 706.6 mm |
| 2009 | 34.8 mm | 26.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 61.4 mm | 80.2 mm | 61.6 mm | 85.4 mm | 15.3 mm | 21.3 mm | 29.0 mm | 98.1 mm | 69.6 mm | 614.9 mm |
| 2010 | 41.1 mm | 50.0 mm | 48.8 mm | 15.8 mm | 38.1 mm | 51.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 75.8 mm | 69.7 mm | 30.5 mm | 83.8 mm | 91.5 mm | 660.9 mm |
| 2011 | 36.0 mm | 34.3 mm | 36.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 25.9 mm | 52.5 mm | 104.1 mm | 62.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 20.9 mm | 115.7 mm | 569.4 mm |
| 2012 | 56.7 mm | 12.3 mm | 32.9 mm | 68.1 mm | 60.3 mm | 97.5 mm | 78.4 mm | 5.4 mm | 38.0 mm | 112.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 71.8 mm | 671.0 mm |
| 2013 | 59.8 mm | 42.9 mm | 49.3 mm | 53.5 mm | 85.7 mm | 103.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 35.9 mm | 118.3 mm | 112.5 mm | 91.2 mm | 76.4 mm | 869.3 mm |
| 2014 | 53.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 14.4 mm | 77.2 mm | 65.8 mm | 55.5 mm | 121.2 mm | 123.7 mm | 23.3 mm | 88.5 mm | 67.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 817.6 mm |
| 2015 | 47.9 mm | 53.7 mm | 40.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 18.5 mm | 93.8 mm | 50.4 mm | 59.1 mm | 69.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 573.4 mm |
| 2016 | 61.5 mm | 75.1 mm | 65.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 177.7 mm | 106.6 mm | 15.2 mm | 23.5 mm | 41.5 mm | 38.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 15.4 mm | 719.1 mm |
| 2017 | 34.8 mm | 39.2 mm | 66.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 63.7 mm | 89.7 mm | 58.6 mm | 59.1 mm | 99.1 mm | 24.4 mm | 53.2 mm | 61.6 mm | 666.8 mm |
| 2018 | 107.1 mm | 45.4 mm | 74.2 mm | 70.5 mm | 48.4 mm | 62.1 mm | 57.2 mm | 20.6 mm | 13.4 mm | 20.6 mm | 64.2 mm | 64.5 mm | 648.2 mm |
| 2019 | 43.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 25.6 mm | 73.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 15.5 mm | 90.1 mm | 25.2 mm | 105.0 mm | 101.3 mm | 89.9 mm | 726.8 mm |
| 2020 | 40.0 mm | 75.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 18.6 mm | 80.9 mm | 40.4 mm | 2.6 mm | 75.5 mm | 43.8 mm | 111.2 mm | 20.2 mm | 92.6 mm | 670.6 mm |
| 2021 | 78.8 mm | 32.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 14.4 mm | 135.3 mm | 72.9 mm | 73.1 mm | 64.7 mm | 116.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 81.8 mm | 794.4 mm |
| 2022 | 42.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 16.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 22.7 mm | 94.7 mm | 29.1 mm | 19.1 mm | 69.0 mm | 86.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 523.4 mm |
| 2023 | 61.6 mm | 3.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 48.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 51.3 mm | 102.9 mm | 87.1 mm | 75.4 mm | 122.9 mm | 97.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 819.2 mm |
| 2024 | 50.2 mm | 90.9 mm | 78.1 mm | 55.2 mm | 86.9 mm | 73.4 mm | 97.0 mm | 57.4 mm | 107.6 mm | 91.5 mm | 61.4 mm | 52.7 mm | 902.3 mm |
| 2025 | 101.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 22.7 mm | 37.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 26.0 mm | 104.2 mm | 85.2 mm | 72.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 50.4 mm | 679.5 mm |
| 2026 | 47.6 mm | 102.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 7.4 mm | 81.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 114.2 mm (2004) |
124.2 mm (1997) |
142.0 mm (2001) |
127.4 mm (1998) |
177.7 mm (2016) |
167.8 mm (1997) |
151.0 mm (2001) |
123.7 mm (2014) |
135.0 mm (1999) |
140.2 mm (1998) |
121.2 mm (2000) |
134.4 mm (1999) |
1013.9 mm (2001) |
| Min | 6.8 mm (1992) |
3.8 mm (2023) |
9.6 mm (1993) |
4.2 mm (1996) |
13.0 mm (1998) |
6.6 mm (2015) |
2.6 mm (2020) |
5.4 mm (2012) |
12.6 mm (2008) |
11.8 mm (2005) |
20.2 mm (2020) |
15.4 mm (2016) |
523.4 mm (2022) |
?
| 99 | 111.7 mm | 116.4 mm | 124.2 mm | 118.5 mm | 162.9 mm | 147.0 mm | 140.9 mm | 116.8 mm | 131.9 mm | 134.1 mm | 120.3 mm | 127.9 mm | 1013.9 mm |
| 95 | 102.8 mm | 93.7 mm | 81.4 mm | 100.1 mm | 102.1 mm | 104.1 mm | 109.3 mm | 96.7 mm | 120.6 mm | 119.4 mm | 114.1 mm | 99.7 mm | 897.8 mm |
| 5 | 22.1 mm | 12.7 mm | 12.2 mm | 7.0 mm | 20.4 mm | 13.1 mm | 15.4 mm | 14.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 20.8 mm | 25.2 mm | 552.2 mm |
| 1 | 9.0 mm | 6.8 mm | 10.5 mm | 4.7 mm | 13.1 mm | 8.0 mm | 6.9 mm | 8.2 mm | 12.9 mm | 14.9 mm | 20.3 mm | 18.1 mm | 523.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
57.0 mm | 45.1 mm | 50.8 mm | 42.5 mm | 74.4 mm | 65.3 mm | 49.4 mm | 65.7 mm | 55.7 mm | 71.7 mm | 60.3 mm | 58.0 mm | 696.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
53.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 49.1 mm | 53.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 59.1 mm | 54.3 mm | 56.1 mm | 54.9 mm | 67.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 690.1 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
55.1 mm | 49.7 mm | 48.3 mm | 49.9 mm | 63.9 mm | 59.8 mm | 58.1 mm | 57.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 69.3 mm | 62.5 mm | 63.8 mm | 697.8 mm |