Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 66.3 mm | 46.3 mm | 44.1 mm | 28.7 mm | 11.1 mm | 51.3 mm | 24.7 mm | -- |
| 1986 | 86.3 mm | 37.4 mm | 82.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 32.3 mm | 15.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 100.4 mm | 672.0 mm |
| 1987 | 25.4 mm | 51.3 mm | 50.6 mm | 34.9 mm | 46.7 mm | 84.3 mm | 118.1 mm | 40.6 mm | 60.5 mm | 135.0 mm | 55.2 mm | 69.0 mm | 771.6 mm |
| 1988 | 122.9 mm | 100.0 mm | 74.7 mm | 61.1 mm | 117.8 mm | 16.0 mm | 81.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 40.6 mm | 45.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 766.1 mm |
| 1989 | 34.3 mm | 58.8 mm | 92.3 mm | 110.6 mm | 27.8 mm | 44.9 mm | 16.3 mm | 14.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 38.4 mm | 111.0 mm | 619.5 mm |
| 1990 | 59.0 mm | 86.4 mm | 8.3 mm | 42.1 mm | 32.9 mm | 49.8 mm | 33.5 mm | 18.8 mm | 32.5 mm | 89.0 mm | 38.7 mm | 78.8 mm | 569.8 mm |
| 1991 | 87.3 mm | 30.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 46.9 mm | 25.6 mm | 61.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 50.3 mm | 56.7 mm | 74.0 mm | 25.8 mm | 588.4 mm |
| 1992 | 8.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 48.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 23.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 78.9 mm | 93.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 97.9 mm | 72.0 mm | 666.5 mm |
| 1993 | 80.4 mm | 16.5 mm | 8.0 mm | 66.4 mm | 67.6 mm | 68.4 mm | 17.6 mm | 4.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 100.6 mm | 626.5 mm |
| 1994 | 92.6 mm | 94.7 mm | 42.9 mm | 54.0 mm | 100.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 104.0 mm | 100.1 mm | 92.7 mm | 59.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 83.0 mm | 931.6 mm |
| 1995 | 152.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 42.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 48.3 mm | 14.4 mm | 106.3 mm | 20.3 mm | 34.1 mm | 75.3 mm | 746.1 mm |
| 1996 | 65.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 23.7 mm | 13.5 mm | 45.3 mm | 12.3 mm | 44.8 mm | 24.7 mm | 23.2 mm | 38.9 mm | 108.7 mm | 41.4 mm | 501.3 mm |
| 1997 | 17.5 mm | 114.8 mm | 10.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 114.8 mm | 150.5 mm | 23.7 mm | 85.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 85.4 mm | 97.1 mm | 745.1 mm |
| 1998 | 108.5 mm | 3.5 mm | 31.1 mm | 155.6 mm | 17.3 mm | 49.1 mm | 44.0 mm | 7.9 mm | 142.7 mm | 136.5 mm | 40.9 mm | 100.6 mm | 837.7 mm |
| 1999 | 82.5 mm | 66.9 mm | 45.8 mm | 98.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 104.0 mm | 117.8 mm | 72.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 193.7 mm | 970.2 mm |
| 2000 | 19.2 mm | 91.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 104.5 mm | 85.6 mm | 25.8 mm | 202.8 mm | 44.4 mm | 54.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 128.6 mm | 137.5 mm | 1079.9 mm |
| 2001 | 95.8 mm | 54.7 mm | 158.8 mm | 91.2 mm | 12.8 mm | 35.7 mm | 114.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 86.0 mm | 74.3 mm | 44.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 878.4 mm |
| 2002 | 46.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 15.8 mm | 102.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 63.3 mm | 73.1 mm | 25.5 mm | 78.3 mm | 121.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 817.7 mm |
| 2003 | 53.8 mm | 35.9 mm | 31.5 mm | 26.5 mm | 68.5 mm | 54.5 mm | 59.7 mm | 29.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 65.5 mm | 74.5 mm | 82.5 mm | 612.5 mm |
| 2004 | 146.3 mm | 6.8 mm | 42.2 mm | 56.3 mm | 59.3 mm | 24.0 mm | 41.9 mm | 63.2 mm | 32.6 mm | 117.9 mm | 30.7 mm | 62.5 mm | 683.7 mm |
| 2005 | 55.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 50.0 mm | 86.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 27.3 mm | 49.4 mm | 34.7 mm | 15.3 mm | 81.3 mm | 57.9 mm | 54.2 mm | 591.5 mm |
| 2006 | 51.3 mm | 52.5 mm | 119.5 mm | 16.4 mm | 65.5 mm | 65.6 mm | 36.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 40.7 mm | 66.6 mm | 65.0 mm | 81.6 mm | 686.7 mm |
| 2007 | 54.0 mm | 91.7 mm | 49.5 mm | 5.5 mm | 84.8 mm | 178.0 mm | 118.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 11.3 mm | 46.0 mm | 75.7 mm | 95.1 mm | 882.2 mm |
| 2008 | 91.3 mm | 63.2 mm | 112.9 mm | 68.5 mm | 68.9 mm | 44.8 mm | 34.5 mm | 84.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 66.9 mm | 78.7 mm | 44.1 mm | 795.4 mm |
| 2009 | 79.7 mm | 34.7 mm | 38.0 mm | 40.1 mm | 85.4 mm | 56.2 mm | 20.1 mm | 11.8 mm | 26.0 mm | 49.9 mm | 115.4 mm | 106.5 mm | 663.8 mm |
| 2010 | 58.7 mm | 77.5 mm | 71.8 mm | 17.6 mm | 45.7 mm | 66.4 mm | 18.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 51.5 mm | 81.6 mm | 98.3 mm | 93.1 mm | 727.8 mm |
| 2011 | 69.8 mm | 33.8 mm | 21.1 mm | 13.0 mm | 17.6 mm | 63.4 mm | 81.2 mm | 65.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 23.0 mm | 25.8 mm | 140.0 mm | 602.3 mm |
| 2012 | 56.2 mm | 19.3 mm | 23.8 mm | 118.3 mm | 124.3 mm | 86.7 mm | 113.3 mm | 15.6 mm | 67.3 mm | 168.9 mm | 36.2 mm | 122.5 mm | 952.4 mm |
| 2013 | 76.5 mm | 62.9 mm | 87.3 mm | 50.7 mm | 90.6 mm | 60.3 mm | 58.3 mm | 13.5 mm | 64.5 mm | 79.7 mm | 104.2 mm | 72.2 mm | 820.7 mm |
| 2014 | 85.8 mm | 102.3 mm | 27.0 mm | 51.2 mm | 120.2 mm | 69.3 mm | 74.6 mm | 111.1 mm | 13.5 mm | 53.4 mm | 64.1 mm | 85.0 mm | 857.5 mm |
| 2015 | 59.8 mm | 68.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 60.0 mm | 62.1 mm | 18.2 mm | 20.9 mm | 92.1 mm | 80.0 mm | 55.6 mm | 112.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 695.7 mm |
| 2016 | 86.7 mm | 80.9 mm | 90.5 mm | 50.1 mm | 101.3 mm | 78.3 mm | 16.1 mm | 27.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 28.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 25.3 mm | 678.4 mm |
| 2017 | 40.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 71.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 102.1 mm | 67.8 mm | 43.1 mm | 65.5 mm | 115.1 mm | 33.8 mm | 74.3 mm | 92.3 mm | 759.2 mm |
| 2018 | 120.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 103.6 mm | 62.5 mm | 43.7 mm | 133.5 mm | 17.7 mm | 42.7 mm | 12.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 103.8 mm | 840.2 mm |
| 2019 | 49.5 mm | 37.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 59.7 mm | 64.5 mm | 18.4 mm | 66.5 mm | 34.1 mm | 121.3 mm | 137.4 mm | 120.0 mm | 818.7 mm |
| 2020 | 68.2 mm | 101.8 mm | 66.5 mm | 28.4 mm | 37.4 mm | 67.7 mm | 7.4 mm | 31.3 mm | 30.8 mm | 80.4 mm | 25.0 mm | 162.2 mm | 707.1 mm |
| 2021 | 81.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 36.1 mm | 38.4 mm | 96.8 mm | 110.9 mm | 54.3 mm | 28.2 mm | 63.1 mm | 86.4 mm | 41.3 mm | 88.0 mm | 772.7 mm |
| 2022 | 46.0 mm | 32.9 mm | 31.1 mm | 37.6 mm | 18.6 mm | 152.1 mm | 3.0 mm | 31.3 mm | 112.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 72.7 mm | 71.3 mm | 658.8 mm |
| 2023 | 79.4 mm | 5.2 mm | 85.4 mm | 53.3 mm | 46.0 mm | 48.1 mm | 80.9 mm | 61.8 mm | 72.8 mm | 125.2 mm | 97.0 mm | 87.2 mm | 842.3 mm |
| 2024 | 90.1 mm | 113.7 mm | 79.9 mm | 80.9 mm | 145.6 mm | 90.9 mm | 75.3 mm | 52.7 mm | 89.2 mm | 108.7 mm | 58.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 1027.2 mm |
| 2025 | 131.6 mm | 54.1 mm | 20.4 mm | 37.7 mm | 55.7 mm | 25.1 mm | 64.6 mm | 39.3 mm | 46.7 mm | 60.6 mm | 64.9 mm | 49.9 mm | 650.6 mm |
| 2026 | 73.2 mm | 143.9 mm | 45.3 mm | 6.0 mm | 126.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 152.5 mm (1995) |
143.9 mm (2026) |
158.8 mm (2001) |
155.6 mm (1998) |
145.6 mm (2024) |
178.0 mm (2007) |
202.8 mm (2000) |
111.1 mm (2014) |
142.7 mm (1998) |
168.9 mm (2012) |
137.4 mm (2019) |
193.7 mm (1999) |
1079.9 mm (2000) |
| Min | 8.0 mm (1992) |
3.5 mm (1998) |
8.0 mm (1993) |
5.5 mm (2007) |
12.8 mm (2001) |
12.3 mm (1996) |
3.0 mm (2022) |
4.0 mm (1993) |
3.0 mm (1997) |
11.1 mm (1985) |
25.0 mm (2020) |
24.7 mm (1985) |
501.3 mm (1996) |
?
| 99 | 150.0 mm | 132.3 mm | 143.1 mm | 140.7 mm | 137.8 mm | 167.6 mm | 169.0 mm | 108.3 mm | 132.7 mm | 157.3 mm | 133.9 mm | 181.1 mm | 1079.9 mm |
| 95 | 131.6 mm | 113.7 mm | 112.9 mm | 110.6 mm | 124.3 mm | 150.5 mm | 118.1 mm | 100.1 mm | 115.1 mm | 136.5 mm | 121.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 973.1 mm |
| 5 | 19.2 mm | 6.8 mm | 10.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 17.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 11.8 mm | 12.2 mm | 23.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 25.8 mm | 587.5 mm |
| 1 | 11.8 mm | 4.2 mm | 8.1 mm | 5.7 mm | 14.6 mm | 13.2 mm | 4.8 mm | 5.6 mm | 6.3 mm | 14.8 mm | 25.3 mm | 24.9 mm | 501.3 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
71.7 mm | 56.7 mm | 61.5 mm | 43.1 mm | 68.8 mm | 81.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 56.7 mm | 67.2 mm | 79.6 mm | 87.3 mm | 763.1 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
72.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 58.7 mm | 51.6 mm | 66.1 mm | 59.9 mm | 55.0 mm | 51.3 mm | 53.3 mm | 70.6 mm | 74.0 mm | 88.5 mm | 758.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
72.9 mm | 60.3 mm | 57.7 mm | 51.8 mm | 66.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 47.4 mm | 54.1 mm | 72.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 83.3 mm | 752.9 mm |