Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | -- | -- | -- | 148.0 mm | 212.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 43.8 mm | 155.4 mm | 79.3 mm | 48.2 mm | 25.7 mm | 42.4 mm | -- |
| 1984 | 106.7 mm | 47.7 mm | 29.5 mm | 8.9 mm | 80.1 mm | 46.4 mm | 16.1 mm | 117.0 mm | 124.4 mm | 94.2 mm | 103.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 852.8 mm |
| 1985 | 50.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 60.1 mm | 143.2 mm | 91.7 mm | 32.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 3.3 mm | 18.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 637.7 mm |
| 1986 | 84.9 mm | 56.6 mm | 60.5 mm | 142.2 mm | 105.9 mm | 19.7 mm | 34.0 mm | 73.6 mm | 129.3 mm | 47.8 mm | 52.1 mm | 80.0 mm | 886.6 mm |
| 1987 | 33.7 mm | 57.8 mm | 33.3 mm | 45.6 mm | 68.5 mm | 143.1 mm | 66.1 mm | 21.1 mm | 102.9 mm | 74.8 mm | 67.6 mm | 80.5 mm | 795.0 mm |
| 1988 | 109.9 mm | 76.7 mm | 78.1 mm | 25.9 mm | 131.8 mm | 36.6 mm | 85.5 mm | 7.7 mm | 64.4 mm | 102.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 44.6 mm | 809.0 mm |
| 1989 | 20.4 mm | 35.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 123.9 mm | 39.9 mm | 23.1 mm | 37.0 mm | 27.3 mm | 64.5 mm | 33.4 mm | 60.4 mm | 51.7 mm | 560.0 mm |
| 1990 | 46.0 mm | 105.4 mm | 19.9 mm | 29.1 mm | 65.8 mm | 86.1 mm | 35.2 mm | 54.7 mm | 16.9 mm | 71.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 41.3 mm | 618.2 mm |
| 1991 | 38.7 mm | 48.0 mm | 29.9 mm | 46.1 mm | 13.0 mm | 42.9 mm | 50.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 110.8 mm | 76.1 mm | 99.9 mm | 38.4 mm | 641.4 mm |
| 1992 | 15.1 mm | 43.2 mm | 50.5 mm | 45.0 mm | 50.7 mm | 99.8 mm | 104.6 mm | 103.0 mm | 64.2 mm | 110.1 mm | 133.1 mm | 49.3 mm | 868.6 mm |
| 1993 | 26.4 mm | 7.7 mm | 25.1 mm | 71.5 mm | 88.9 mm | 134.6 mm | 42.7 mm | 20.2 mm | 137.0 mm | 143.5 mm | 28.9 mm | 101.5 mm | 828.0 mm |
| 1994 | 97.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 103.2 mm | 129.6 mm | 165.6 mm | 77.1 mm | 61.8 mm | 122.7 mm | 87.5 mm | 81.6 mm | 70.8 mm | 1114.3 mm |
| 1995 | 103.3 mm | 106.9 mm | 79.5 mm | 66.2 mm | 74.0 mm | 31.2 mm | 37.9 mm | 78.9 mm | 99.8 mm | 26.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 109.4 mm | 860.6 mm |
| 1996 | 57.1 mm | 58.8 mm | 18.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 154.0 mm | 24.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 36.1 mm | 56.4 mm | 30.7 mm | 176.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 757.4 mm |
| 1997 | 35.3 mm | 44.1 mm | 6.3 mm | 22.5 mm | 114.7 mm | 99.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 35.5 mm | 45.2 mm | 104.6 mm | 64.8 mm | 685.4 mm |
| 1998 | 75.1 mm | 19.3 mm | 40.3 mm | 187.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 52.4 mm | 24.4 mm | 33.1 mm | 92.3 mm | 91.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 49.1 mm | 758.6 mm |
| 1999 | 76.3 mm | 105.2 mm | 37.2 mm | 57.7 mm | 71.5 mm | 43.3 mm | 65.7 mm | 42.3 mm | 87.3 mm | 55.5 mm | 47.8 mm | 128.6 mm | 818.4 mm |
| 2000 | 13.8 mm | 77.2 mm | 50.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 58.4 mm | 57.2 mm | 98.3 mm | 71.2 mm | 98.7 mm | 84.0 mm | 123.8 mm | 22.7 mm | 815.1 mm |
| 2001 | 53.6 mm | 31.6 mm | 129.8 mm | 102.0 mm | 95.5 mm | 45.1 mm | 91.6 mm | 79.3 mm | 67.6 mm | 111.7 mm | 62.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 906.4 mm |
| 2002 | 32.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 19.3 mm | 16.5 mm | 50.4 mm | 89.0 mm | 57.6 mm | 105.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 58.9 mm | 138.0 mm | 99.8 mm | 772.4 mm |
| 2003 | 64.9 mm | 49.7 mm | 25.5 mm | 34.4 mm | 25.6 mm | 65.3 mm | 24.4 mm | 120.3 mm | 37.2 mm | 107.6 mm | 73.7 mm | 103.7 mm | 732.3 mm |
| 2004 | 150.3 mm | 19.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 88.8 mm | 46.7 mm | 44.6 mm | 63.1 mm | 143.2 mm | 22.8 mm | 146.7 mm | 98.1 mm | 70.6 mm | 939.4 mm |
| 2005 | 56.8 mm | 44.7 mm | 35.4 mm | 70.5 mm | 43.1 mm | 40.1 mm | 42.1 mm | 17.4 mm | 40.3 mm | 55.8 mm | 80.3 mm | 36.1 mm | 562.6 mm |
| 2006 | 23.2 mm | 54.9 mm | 110.7 mm | 61.3 mm | 95.5 mm | 74.8 mm | 101.1 mm | 142.6 mm | 65.4 mm | 71.5 mm | 113.7 mm | 42.3 mm | 957.0 mm |
| 2007 | 72.5 mm | 89.0 mm | 96.3 mm | 22.5 mm | 115.0 mm | 121.8 mm | 128.2 mm | 122.1 mm | 86.8 mm | 17.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 975.2 mm |
| 2008 | 78.0 mm | 26.6 mm | 105.5 mm | 106.2 mm | 101.6 mm | 50.7 mm | 85.0 mm | 70.9 mm | 48.3 mm | 111.3 mm | 70.9 mm | 56.3 mm | 911.3 mm |
| 2009 | 45.6 mm | 19.8 mm | 28.9 mm | 89.7 mm | 79.1 mm | 113.5 mm | 76.6 mm | 63.9 mm | 36.6 mm | 35.0 mm | 99.9 mm | 86.9 mm | 775.5 mm |
| 2010 | 47.0 mm | 88.9 mm | 56.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 149.8 mm | 109.4 mm | 72.1 mm | 53.3 mm | 85.3 mm | 56.8 mm | 105.0 mm | 119.1 mm | 976.7 mm |
| 2011 | 48.1 mm | 27.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 17.1 mm | 39.9 mm | 72.0 mm | 124.0 mm | 69.1 mm | 40.7 mm | 53.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 158.5 mm | 778.0 mm |
| 2012 | 65.1 mm | 11.0 mm | 31.3 mm | 87.8 mm | 124.6 mm | 116.0 mm | 80.8 mm | 73.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 107.3 mm | 67.9 mm | 125.2 mm | 948.0 mm |
| 2013 | 95.9 mm | 58.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 135.3 mm | 166.3 mm | 30.3 mm | 75.8 mm | 85.2 mm | 68.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 107.3 mm | 53.0 mm | 1027.2 mm |
| 2014 | 74.2 mm | 88.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 39.7 mm | 90.3 mm | 21.5 mm | 145.6 mm | 90.5 mm | 14.8 mm | 106.7 mm | 128.3 mm | 82.9 mm | 909.5 mm |
| 2015 | 66.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 72.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 63.9 mm | 15.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 50.5 mm | 50.5 mm | 34.2 mm | 630.3 mm |
| 2016 | 108.7 mm | 96.5 mm | 74.8 mm | 109.2 mm | 172.5 mm | 104.6 mm | 21.7 mm | 39.8 mm | 47.1 mm | 71.8 mm | 125.1 mm | 28.6 mm | 1000.4 mm |
| 2017 | 40.5 mm | 48.6 mm | 75.5 mm | 40.3 mm | 100.4 mm | 73.7 mm | 39.8 mm | 48.9 mm | 37.4 mm | 33.3 mm | 96.2 mm | 127.4 mm | 762.0 mm |
| 2018 | 138.3 mm | 62.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 60.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 20.3 mm | 30.5 mm | 11.1 mm | 49.6 mm | 71.9 mm | 60.6 mm | 732.2 mm |
| 2019 | 49.5 mm | 13.7 mm | 37.0 mm | 59.9 mm | 43.3 mm | 33.3 mm | 18.1 mm | 14.8 mm | 29.9 mm | 128.3 mm | 110.8 mm | 97.4 mm | 636.0 mm |
| 2020 | 35.8 mm | 47.7 mm | 45.7 mm | 28.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 95.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 26.6 mm | 102.8 mm | 104.4 mm | 19.5 mm | 84.6 mm | 666.1 mm |
| 2021 | 93.1 mm | 43.3 mm | 40.6 mm | 31.2 mm | 110.7 mm | 158.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 13.0 mm | 123.1 mm | 75.4 mm | 36.0 mm | 104.0 mm | 888.2 mm |
| 2022 | 34.4 mm | 29.5 mm | 43.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 230.8 mm | 3.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 157.8 mm | 37.1 mm | 68.6 mm | 64.1 mm | 783.9 mm |
| 2023 | 52.3 mm | 13.2 mm | 61.4 mm | 44.1 mm | 38.1 mm | 90.3 mm | 46.0 mm | 57.7 mm | 35.1 mm | 94.7 mm | 111.4 mm | 88.3 mm | 732.6 mm |
| 2024 | 48.8 mm | 60.3 mm | 141.5 mm | 68.9 mm | 164.4 mm | 103.2 mm | 83.7 mm | 58.9 mm | 119.4 mm | 96.8 mm | 71.9 mm | 55.1 mm | 1072.9 mm |
| 2025 | 85.0 mm | 47.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 43.7 mm | 34.5 mm | 75.9 mm | 51.2 mm | 132.0 mm | 97.2 mm | 64.1 mm | 75.9 mm | 42.1 mm | 792.4 mm |
| 2026 | 69.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 150.3 mm (2004) |
106.9 mm (1995) |
141.5 mm (2024) |
187.8 mm (1998) |
212.0 mm (1983) |
230.8 mm (2022) |
145.6 mm (2014) |
155.4 mm (1983) |
157.8 mm (2022) |
146.7 mm (2004) |
176.4 mm (1996) |
158.5 mm (2011) |
1114.3 mm (1994) |
| Min | 13.8 mm (2000) |
7.7 mm (1993) |
6.3 mm (1997) |
8.9 mm (1984) |
13.0 mm (1991) |
19.7 mm (1986) |
3.8 mm (2022) |
7.7 mm (1988) |
3.3 mm (1985) |
17.5 mm (2007) |
19.5 mm (2020) |
22.7 mm (2000) |
560.0 mm (1989) |
?
| 99 | 145.3 mm | 106.3 mm | 136.7 mm | 171.1 mm | 195.4 mm | 203.4 mm | 138.3 mm | 150.3 mm | 149.1 mm | 145.4 mm | 160.3 mm | 145.9 mm | 1114.3 mm |
| 95 | 109.8 mm | 104.8 mm | 110.4 mm | 141.5 mm | 166.1 mm | 156.7 mm | 122.1 mm | 141.5 mm | 128.8 mm | 126.6 mm | 132.6 mm | 127.2 mm | 1027.2 mm |
| 5 | 20.7 mm | 13.2 mm | 19.3 mm | 17.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 23.3 mm | 16.3 mm | 15.1 mm | 15.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 29.6 mm | 34.4 mm | 618.2 mm |
| 1 | 14.3 mm | 9.1 mm | 11.3 mm | 12.1 mm | 18.3 mm | 20.5 mm | 8.8 mm | 9.9 mm | 6.6 mm | 17.7 mm | 22.1 mm | 25.2 mm | 560.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
69.3 mm | 48.3 mm | 53.6 mm | 52.1 mm | 78.2 mm | 91.5 mm | 39.1 mm | 46.0 mm | 61.9 mm | 75.2 mm | 81.8 mm | 77.2 mm | 774.1 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
62.8 mm | 52.7 mm | 51.7 mm | 65.2 mm | 84.1 mm | 72.0 mm | 63.8 mm | 68.2 mm | 63.5 mm | 77.6 mm | 88.3 mm | 75.0 mm | 824.9 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | 67.5 mm | 86.9 mm | 71.1 mm | 60.8 mm | 70.1 mm | 72.1 mm | 71.9 mm | 80.2 mm | 67.4 mm | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
63.3 mm | 52.7 mm | 52.1 mm | 64.3 mm | 87.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 58.3 mm | 66.1 mm | 70.3 mm | 74.1 mm | 80.4 mm | 71.9 mm | 813.7 mm |