Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 33.8 mm | 41.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 111.8 mm | 125.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 140.8 mm | 104.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 880.4 mm |
| 1988 | 125.8 mm | 83.2 mm | 79.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 146.2 mm | 61.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 24.6 mm | -- | 78.4 mm | -- | -- | -- |
| 1989 | -- | 43.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 160.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 116.0 mm | 56.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 39.6 mm | 77.0 mm | 77.8 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 62.6 mm | 126.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 92.6 mm | 117.2 mm | 26.2 mm | 61.4 mm | -- | 129.2 mm | 81.4 mm | 64.0 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 53.0 mm | 31.4 mm | 78.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 54.2 mm | 37.2 mm | 22.0 mm | 123.6 mm | 75.0 mm | 97.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 663.4 mm |
| 1992 | 13.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 59.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 86.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 89.6 mm | 84.8 mm | 113.8 mm | 107.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 791.2 mm |
| 1993 | 27.2 mm | 11.4 mm | 13.8 mm | 62.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 73.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 5.4 mm | 151.4 mm | 188.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 182.4 mm | 867.8 mm |
| 1994 | 136.4 mm | 110.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 82.0 mm | 120.6 mm | 83.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 88.8 mm | 1007.0 mm |
| 1995 | 158.8 mm | 123.8 mm | 91.4 mm | 78.4 mm | 96.2 mm | 11.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 83.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 67.0 mm | 106.6 mm | 968.8 mm |
| 1996 | 66.4 mm | 101.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 115.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 53.6 mm | 48.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 41.0 mm | 236.2 mm | 78.6 mm | 879.4 mm |
| 1997 | 48.4 mm | 75.0 mm | 8.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 87.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 83.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 87.6 mm | 90.8 mm | 736.0 mm |
| 1998 | 116.0 mm | 15.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 144.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 42.6 mm | 19.6 mm | 41.2 mm | 110.2 mm | 106.4 mm | 58.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 744.0 mm |
| 1999 | 87.8 mm | 86.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 73.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 30.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 117.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 144.2 mm | 870.0 mm |
| 2000 | 16.6 mm | 79.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 31.0 mm | 68.4 mm | 43.8 mm | 65.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 120.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 663.6 mm |
| 2001 | 62.2 mm | 24.0 mm | 168.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 81.4 mm | 37.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 70.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 114.4 mm | 45.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 863.4 mm |
| 2002 | 31.4 mm | 75.2 mm | 28.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 49.4 mm | 58.4 mm | 32.6 mm | 95.2 mm | 161.6 mm | 83.4 mm | 752.6 mm |
| 2003 | 76.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 36.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 117.4 mm | 75.8 mm | 82.6 mm | 624.6 mm |
| 2004 | 155.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 85.2 mm | 95.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 151.4 mm | 74.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 831.6 mm |
| 2005 | 42.4 mm | 36.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 72.0 mm | 73.2 mm | 35.4 mm | 43.2 mm | 10.4 mm | 31.6 mm | 57.2 mm | 69.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 557.8 mm |
| 2006 | 42.6 mm | 67.0 mm | 142.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 84.8 mm | 16.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 107.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 41.2 mm | 807.2 mm |
| 2007 | 66.8 mm | 80.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 72.4 mm | 105.4 mm | 94.8 mm | 95.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 13.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 765.8 mm |
| 2008 | 69.8 mm | 21.8 mm | 95.0 mm | 115.4 mm | 75.4 mm | 52.8 mm | 97.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 69.0 mm | 108.6 mm | 66.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 895.2 mm |
| 2009 | 51.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 47.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 113.0 mm | 109.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 39.4 mm | 93.2 mm | 91.4 mm | 777.0 mm |
| 2010 | 42.2 mm | 99.4 mm | 67.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 113.6 mm | 87.6 mm | 63.2 mm | 88.2 mm | 74.8 mm | 117.4 mm | 122.0 mm | 1009.0 mm |
| 2011 | 39.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 67.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 55.4 mm | 114.0 mm | 96.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 81.0 mm | 142.8 mm | 727.0 mm |
| 2012 | 57.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 99.8 mm | 143.2 mm | 92.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 73.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 137.6 mm | 918.6 mm |
| 2013 | 95.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 62.0 mm | 114.8 mm | 139.8 mm | 44.4 mm | 89.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 74.2 mm | 76.6 mm | 125.6 mm | 69.2 mm | 994.0 mm |
| 2014 | 104.6 mm | 93.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 33.2 mm | 61.9 mm | 102.5 mm | 83.9 mm | 51.3 mm | 69.7 mm | 127.2 mm | 51.5 mm | 819.8 mm |
| 2015 | 57.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 22.9 mm | 62.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 105.8 mm | 112.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 45.1 mm | 14.9 mm | 633.5 mm |
| 2016 | 93.5 mm | 71.0 mm | 53.9 mm | 115.6 mm | 155.3 mm | 61.4 mm | 34.5 mm | 24.7 mm | 67.9 mm | 62.6 mm | 102.9 mm | 12.5 mm | 855.8 mm |
| 2017 | 20.2 mm | 59.1 mm | 69.1 mm | 21.7 mm | 112.2 mm | 71.7 mm | 74.8 mm | 39.5 mm | 45.1 mm | 22.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 128.5 mm | 737.9 mm |
| 2018 | 151.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 105.1 mm | 59.8 mm | 83.2 mm | 83.3 mm | 28.9 mm | 42.7 mm | 44.4 mm | 55.9 mm | 66.8 mm | 90.5 mm | 845.2 mm |
| 2019 | 43.3 mm | 16.7 mm | 42.3 mm | 78.3 mm | 43.4 mm | 85.2 mm | 16.4 mm | 43.1 mm | 33.5 mm | 105.7 mm | 124.4 mm | 97.9 mm | 730.2 mm |
| 2020 | 41.8 mm | 78.0 mm | 53.3 mm | 27.6 mm | 60.4 mm | 100.9 mm | 14.6 mm | 45.3 mm | 57.7 mm | 166.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 98.1 mm | 767.7 mm |
| 2021 | 85.5 mm | 34.2 mm | 32.9 mm | 32.8 mm | 102.2 mm | 105.8 mm | 94.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 82.4 mm | 95.5 mm | 23.6 mm | 88.0 mm | 814.4 mm |
| 2022 | 37.9 mm | 30.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 26.1 mm | 130.9 mm | 6.9 mm | 41.5 mm | 73.9 mm | 66.9 mm | 79.5 mm | 81.7 mm | 668.3 mm |
| 2023 | 41.5 mm | 5.2 mm | 72.0 mm | 50.5 mm | 27.3 mm | 35.9 mm | 59.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 145.9 mm | 134.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 772.9 mm |
| 2024 | 58.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 173.9 mm | 56.4 mm | 97.8 mm | 96.2 mm | 69.6 mm | 36.5 mm | 135.6 mm | 155.2 mm | 57.9 mm | 51.9 mm | 1065.0 mm |
| 2025 | 93.3 mm | 33.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 65.3 mm | 42.6 mm | 46.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 135.8 mm | 133.1 mm | 88.2 mm | 72.9 mm | 40.8 mm | 820.8 mm |
| 2026 | 48.2 mm | 115.2 mm | 46.7 mm | 24.7 mm | 66.1 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 158.8 mm (1995) |
126.0 mm (1990) |
173.9 mm (2024) |
160.0 mm (1989) |
155.3 mm (2016) |
130.9 mm (2022) |
116.0 mm (1989) |
135.8 mm (2025) |
151.4 mm (1993) |
188.0 mm (1993) |
236.2 mm (1996) |
182.4 mm (1993) |
1065.0 mm (2024) |
| Min | 13.6 mm (1992) |
5.2 mm (2023) |
8.6 mm (1997) |
9.4 mm (2011) |
18.0 mm (2011) |
11.6 mm (1995) |
6.9 mm (2022) |
5.4 mm (1993) |
12.0 mm (2004) |
13.0 mm (2007) |
23.5 mm (2020) |
12.5 mm (2016) |
557.8 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 157.7 mm | 125.1 mm | 171.6 mm | 153.9 mm | 151.8 mm | 128.8 mm | 115.2 mm | 125.2 mm | 147.6 mm | 179.8 mm | 208.6 mm | 168.3 mm | 1065.0 mm |
| 95 | 152.2 mm | 115.6 mm | 143.5 mm | 117.0 mm | 143.4 mm | 118.0 mm | 109.9 mm | 106.0 mm | 136.6 mm | 156.3 mm | 138.8 mm | 143.0 mm | 1007.9 mm |
| 5 | 19.8 mm | 11.2 mm | 20.5 mm | 15.9 mm | 22.0 mm | 20.9 mm | 14.5 mm | 20.8 mm | 20.7 mm | 37.7 mm | 30.4 mm | 25.5 mm | 629.5 mm |
| 1 | 14.7 mm | 6.3 mm | 10.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 18.2 mm | 13.4 mm | 9.6 mm | 7.3 mm | 15.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 13.4 mm | 557.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
67.7 mm | 46.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 52.7 mm | 69.8 mm | 78.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 52.5 mm | 63.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 80.2 mm | 73.5 mm | 764.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
69.0 mm | 55.9 mm | 56.3 mm | 61.1 mm | 72.3 mm | 61.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 57.1 mm | 65.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 79.6 mm | 803.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
66.4 mm | 56.6 mm | 57.1 mm | 61.1 mm | 73.8 mm | 66.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 56.8 mm | 67.9 mm | 85.4 mm | 80.5 mm | 74.7 mm | 806.8 mm |