Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 8.5 mm | 129.6 mm | 40.5 mm | 182.3 mm | 66.9 mm | 115.2 mm | -- |
| 1980 | 98.6 mm | 94.4 mm | 97.9 mm | 30.5 mm | 87.9 mm | 90.5 mm | 72.3 mm | 40.2 mm | 79.8 mm | 109.1 mm | 46.3 mm | 70.3 mm | 917.8 mm |
| 1981 | 123.1 mm | 34.6 mm | 110.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 121.2 mm | 115.8 mm | 51.2 mm | 30.0 mm | 111.8 mm | 124.6 mm | 51.7 mm | 170.7 mm | 1060.9 mm |
| 1982 | 91.9 mm | 12.3 mm | 102.1 mm | 20.0 mm | 59.7 mm | 108.5 mm | 57.4 mm | 61.6 mm | 91.6 mm | 84.3 mm | 80.5 mm | 136.5 mm | 906.4 mm |
| 1983 | 47.0 mm | 65.9 mm | 38.6 mm | 141.9 mm | 139.1 mm | 26.3 mm | 20.5 mm | 92.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 39.1 mm | 51.2 mm | 787.6 mm |
| 1984 | 102.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 47.3 mm | 16.7 mm | 100.8 mm | 53.1 mm | 31.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 119.3 mm | 94.9 mm | 108.0 mm | 76.3 mm | 901.4 mm |
| 1985 | 56.6 mm | 64.2 mm | 46.1 mm | 88.6 mm | 128.2 mm | 90.5 mm | 45.1 mm | 26.7 mm | 10.7 mm | 33.6 mm | 48.7 mm | 71.3 mm | 710.3 mm |
| 1986 | 113.0 mm | 52.1 mm | 62.9 mm | 139.8 mm | 90.4 mm | 23.0 mm | 46.1 mm | 82.2 mm | 81.9 mm | 63.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 100.9 mm | 907.7 mm |
| 1987 | 33.4 mm | 54.3 mm | 43.3 mm | 41.1 mm | 82.1 mm | 154.2 mm | 101.4 mm | 54.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 56.8 mm | 69.1 mm | 70.6 mm | 838.5 mm |
| 1988 | 105.1 mm | 73.0 mm | 85.7 mm | 32.8 mm | 114.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 52.3 mm | 38.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 135.1 mm | 42.7 mm | 51.3 mm | 858.5 mm |
| 1989 | 20.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 134.6 mm | 61.1 mm | 18.3 mm | 46.6 mm | 25.8 mm | 36.1 mm | 29.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 53.1 mm | 562.8 mm |
| 1990 | 48.9 mm | 98.7 mm | 16.1 mm | 41.7 mm | 50.9 mm | 119.7 mm | 33.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 26.9 mm | 104.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 46.2 mm | 685.5 mm |
| 1991 | 38.5 mm | 55.6 mm | 33.2 mm | 26.1 mm | 11.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 46.9 mm | 39.3 mm | 60.3 mm | 69.6 mm | 79.5 mm | 40.3 mm | 566.8 mm |
| 1992 | 17.3 mm | 42.1 mm | 54.2 mm | 46.7 mm | 25.6 mm | 101.6 mm | 82.5 mm | 86.9 mm | 60.1 mm | 88.4 mm | 130.3 mm | 55.2 mm | 790.9 mm |
| 1993 | 36.5 mm | 6.9 mm | 9.7 mm | 83.2 mm | 82.1 mm | 90.6 mm | 52.7 mm | 11.1 mm | 127.6 mm | 131.3 mm | 25.6 mm | 99.9 mm | 757.2 mm |
| 1994 | 90.0 mm | 50.1 mm | 34.8 mm | 112.3 mm | 99.7 mm | 74.5 mm | 88.2 mm | 80.4 mm | 136.7 mm | 96.4 mm | 83.5 mm | 97.4 mm | 1044.0 mm |
| 1995 | 129.5 mm | 119.6 mm | 93.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 79.6 mm | 21.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 50.5 mm | 108.7 mm | 32.5 mm | 60.8 mm | 138.6 mm | 940.1 mm |
| 1996 | 67.4 mm | 92.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 31.3 mm | 142.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 70.9 mm | 28.7 mm | 37.1 mm | 46.3 mm | 192.8 mm | 66.6 mm | 849.9 mm |
| 1997 | 41.2 mm | 71.5 mm | 8.7 mm | 31.0 mm | 82.5 mm | 109.9 mm | 61.1 mm | 73.9 mm | 62.5 mm | 54.7 mm | 102.6 mm | 89.5 mm | 789.1 mm |
| 1998 | 88.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 44.9 mm | 162.2 mm | 28.9 mm | 45.5 mm | 27.4 mm | 51.9 mm | 152.9 mm | 123.6 mm | 77.7 mm | 45.8 mm | 872.2 mm |
| 1999 | 84.6 mm | 132.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 68.7 mm | 93.0 mm | 63.3 mm | 45.2 mm | 41.3 mm | 90.1 mm | 81.3 mm | 48.1 mm | 159.4 mm | 970.2 mm |
| 2000 | 23.9 mm | 116.1 mm | 38.1 mm | 79.1 mm | 65.4 mm | 70.7 mm | 100.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 64.8 mm | 80.4 mm | 133.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 891.5 mm |
| 2001 | 84.9 mm | 44.7 mm | 160.6 mm | 124.6 mm | 98.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 44.5 mm | 78.9 mm | 57.1 mm | 110.0 mm | 67.7 mm | 35.7 mm | 967.9 mm |
| 2002 | 44.7 mm | 89.0 mm | 22.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 86.2 mm | 72.5 mm | 49.4 mm | 84.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 73.3 mm | 164.4 mm | 108.8 mm | 869.3 mm |
| 2003 | 66.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 23.9 mm | 51.1 mm | 34.5 mm | 17.1 mm | 42.9 mm | 27.4 mm | 53.2 mm | 134.2 mm | 76.0 mm | 132.4 mm | 721.7 mm |
| 2004 | 173.3 mm | 30.8 mm | 53.7 mm | 63.6 mm | 59.5 mm | 47.5 mm | 84.1 mm | 122.2 mm | 14.2 mm | 192.1 mm | 96.8 mm | 80.6 mm | 1018.4 mm |
| 2005 | 70.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 56.4 mm | 99.3 mm | 58.0 mm | 42.7 mm | 92.5 mm | 12.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 74.7 mm | 87.6 mm | 68.5 mm | 760.4 mm |
| 2006 | 51.1 mm | 75.1 mm | 118.7 mm | 54.6 mm | 84.9 mm | 52.7 mm | 57.3 mm | 166.2 mm | 81.1 mm | 75.5 mm | 85.8 mm | 47.1 mm | 950.1 mm |
| 2007 | 86.5 mm | 107.0 mm | 116.3 mm | 11.2 mm | 98.0 mm | 111.8 mm | 105.5 mm | 157.3 mm | 77.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 53.7 mm | 68.9 mm | 1009.2 mm |
| 2008 | 85.9 mm | 25.8 mm | 113.0 mm | 94.9 mm | 87.1 mm | 45.3 mm | 115.1 mm | 66.9 mm | 79.4 mm | 120.0 mm | 88.8 mm | 73.5 mm | 995.7 mm |
| 2009 | 44.2 mm | 33.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 65.1 mm | 40.9 mm | 104.9 mm | 90.0 mm | 37.2 mm | 37.2 mm | 44.3 mm | 115.9 mm | 86.8 mm | 747.7 mm |
| 2010 | 42.6 mm | 92.1 mm | 68.0 mm | 40.3 mm | 115.7 mm | 90.0 mm | 128.7 mm | 64.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 121.6 mm | 112.7 mm | 1036.5 mm |
| 2011 | 44.3 mm | 39.3 mm | 59.3 mm | 19.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 113.0 mm | 66.9 mm | 43.7 mm | 62.8 mm | 71.7 mm | 170.8 mm | 777.6 mm |
| 2012 | 92.5 mm | 11.4 mm | 34.1 mm | 105.0 mm | 115.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 102.9 mm | 40.9 mm | 76.8 mm | 112.7 mm | 68.0 mm | 175.3 mm | 1043.6 mm |
| 2013 | 99.1 mm | 68.6 mm | 69.0 mm | 116.7 mm | 144.3 mm | 52.1 mm | 100.4 mm | 78.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 70.6 mm | 129.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 1052.8 mm |
| 2014 | 115.3 mm | 96.1 mm | 33.7 mm | 42.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 75.1 mm | 182.9 mm | 96.7 mm | 39.1 mm | 84.9 mm | 136.3 mm | 81.0 mm | 1045.3 mm |
| 2015 | 79.9 mm | 54.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 30.5 mm | 14.6 mm | 108.9 mm | 124.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 705.7 mm |
| 2016 | 130.6 mm | 107.9 mm | 78.5 mm | 123.1 mm | 174.7 mm | 73.6 mm | 34.7 mm | 40.5 mm | 55.7 mm | 71.3 mm | 143.7 mm | 29.8 mm | 1064.1 mm |
| 2017 | 43.5 mm | 66.9 mm | 97.1 mm | 34.8 mm | 87.4 mm | 82.5 mm | 70.2 mm | 53.1 mm | 42.4 mm | 26.9 mm | 112.6 mm | 128.1 mm | 845.5 mm |
| 2018 | 158.9 mm | 54.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 111.1 mm | 72.6 mm | 28.9 mm | 31.3 mm | 27.6 mm | 54.7 mm | 61.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 840.7 mm |
| 2019 | 61.3 mm | 17.4 mm | 54.7 mm | 68.3 mm | 43.3 mm | 43.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 17.9 mm | 27.0 mm | 124.3 mm | 135.9 mm | 124.6 mm | 755.9 mm |
| 2020 | 39.8 mm | 69.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 52.5 mm | 100.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 50.7 mm | 105.6 mm | 120.9 mm | 23.6 mm | 102.6 mm | 810.7 mm |
| 2021 | 124.6 mm | 54.3 mm | 40.2 mm | 45.7 mm | 118.2 mm | 169.0 mm | 77.8 mm | 31.3 mm | 149.6 mm | 112.9 mm | 36.0 mm | 123.7 mm | 1083.3 mm |
| 2022 | 51.1 mm | 57.5 mm | 46.8 mm | 46.3 mm | 25.5 mm | 168.7 mm | 1.4 mm | 47.5 mm | 103.9 mm | 56.5 mm | 104.3 mm | 71.1 mm | 780.6 mm |
| 2023 | 63.5 mm | 14.2 mm | 84.2 mm | 58.4 mm | 55.9 mm | 53.1 mm | 49.5 mm | 54.8 mm | 94.0 mm | 149.1 mm | 173.7 mm | 108.2 mm | 958.6 mm |
| 2024 | 63.9 mm | 76.2 mm | 146.0 mm | 53.6 mm | 114.2 mm | 115.9 mm | 101.8 mm | 57.9 mm | 145.8 mm | 139.4 mm | 73.5 mm | 85.1 mm | 1173.3 mm |
| 2025 | 92.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 42.3 mm | 54.4 mm | 71.9 mm | 51.4 mm | 61.1 mm | 133.7 mm | 124.7 mm | 86.1 mm | 118.7 mm | 49.5 mm | 924.6 mm |
| 2026 | 73.4 mm | 142.7 mm | 52.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 52.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 173.3 mm (2004) |
142.7 mm (2026) |
160.6 mm (2001) |
162.2 mm (1998) |
174.7 mm (2016) |
169.0 mm (2021) |
182.9 mm (2014) |
166.2 mm (2006) |
152.9 mm (1998) |
192.1 mm (2004) |
192.8 mm (1996) |
175.3 mm (2012) |
1173.3 mm (2024) |
| Min | 17.3 mm (1992) |
6.9 mm (1993) |
8.7 mm (1997) |
11.2 mm (2007) |
11.5 mm (1991) |
17.1 mm (2003) |
1.4 mm (2022) |
11.1 mm (1993) |
10.7 mm (1985) |
15.2 mm (2007) |
23.6 mm (2020) |
29.8 mm (2016) |
562.8 mm (1989) |
?
| 99 | 166.7 mm | 138.0 mm | 153.9 mm | 152.9 mm | 160.7 mm | 168.9 mm | 158.0 mm | 162.1 mm | 151.4 mm | 187.6 mm | 184.0 mm | 173.2 mm | 1173.3 mm |
| 95 | 130.3 mm | 118.6 mm | 118.0 mm | 138.2 mm | 141.1 mm | 145.6 mm | 114.5 mm | 132.5 mm | 143.1 mm | 146.2 mm | 158.2 mm | 167.3 mm | 1064.1 mm |
| 5 | 26.8 mm | 12.9 mm | 18.0 mm | 15.9 mm | 26.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 16.4 mm | 20.3 mm | 26.9 mm | 30.1 mm | 36.9 mm | 37.1 mm | 685.5 mm |
| 1 | 18.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 12.9 mm | 17.9 mm | 17.6 mm | 4.7 mm | 11.7 mm | 12.3 mm | 20.6 mm | 24.5 mm | 30.4 mm | 562.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
86.9 mm | 59.2 mm | 65.3 mm | 58.3 mm | 78.2 mm | 86.9 mm | 53.1 mm | 53.3 mm | 77.0 mm | 84.4 mm | 98.3 mm | 88.4 mm | 889.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
74.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 61.3 mm | 66.4 mm | 78.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 71.7 mm | 64.8 mm | 70.1 mm | 82.7 mm | 94.4 mm | 87.8 mm | 883.0 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
70.3 mm | 62.7 mm | 59.5 mm | 66.4 mm | 80.7 mm | 69.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 73.2 mm | 83.1 mm | 83.6 mm | 82.5 mm | 858.9 mm |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
75.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 62.5 mm | 63.4 mm | 81.3 mm | 74.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 63.3 mm | 75.4 mm | 87.2 mm | 86.5 mm | 86.9 mm | 881.5 mm |