Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 141.2 mm | 36.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 8.4 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 65.3 mm | 40.9 mm | 19.6 mm | 26.0 mm | 179.0 mm | 232.3 mm | 60.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 222.6 mm | 113.9 mm | 25.4 mm | 81.6 mm | 1128.8 mm |
| 1993 | 5.4 mm | 10.6 mm | 17.6 mm | 164.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 52.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 369.0 mm | 205.0 mm | 153.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 1168.4 mm |
| 1994 | 120.2 mm | 179.4 mm | 4.8 mm | 111.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 96.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 70.0 mm | 253.6 mm | 247.6 mm | 191.4 mm | 26.8 mm | 1406.8 mm |
| 1995 | 95.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 3.0 mm | 105.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 33.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 232.4 mm | 230.2 mm | 137.0 mm | 144.4 mm | 1135.2 mm |
| 1996 | 284.6 mm | 97.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 134.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 119.6 mm | 40.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 253.2 mm | 191.7 mm | 1458.1 mm |
| 1997 | 220.2 mm | 7.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 5.0 mm | 96.2 mm | 140.4 mm | 92.2 mm | 177.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 153.6 mm | 146.2 mm | 238.0 mm | 1305.6 mm |
| 1998 | 70.6 mm | 7.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 230.0 mm | 347.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 17.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 182.0 mm | 20.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 59.4 mm | 1010.8 mm |
| 1999 | 100.4 mm | 0.2 mm | 95.6 mm | 35.6 mm | 186.6 mm | 73.4 mm | 4.2 mm | 91.0 mm | 191.8 mm | 171.4 mm | 71.2 mm | 36.2 mm | 1057.6 mm |
| 2000 | 6.4 mm | 6.8 mm | 37.6 mm | 152.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 102.8 mm | 30.4 mm | 60.4 mm | 151.8 mm | 139.4 mm | 237.8 mm | 235.0 mm | 1219.2 mm |
| 2001 | 205.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 111.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 79.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 28.4 mm | 99.4 mm | 252.8 mm | 7.2 mm | 3.8 mm | 987.2 mm |
| 2002 | 61.4 mm | 82.0 mm | 96.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 109.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 70.6 mm | 113.4 mm | 182.6 mm | 149.6 mm | 275.4 mm | 193.6 mm | 1447.4 mm |
| 2003 | 57.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 62.4 mm | 19.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 112.8 mm | 113.0 mm | 260.0 mm | 259.2 mm | 1049.4 mm |
| 2004 | 60.0 mm | 65.2 mm | 56.0 mm | 76.4 mm | 23.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 8.4 mm | 221.0 mm | 44.6 mm | 404.6 mm | 120.8 mm | 27.2 mm | 1136.2 mm |
| 2005 | 3.4 mm | 1.6 mm | 6.6 mm | 97.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 2.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 274.8 mm | 219.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 788.8 mm |
| 2006 | 120.6 mm | 26.6 mm | 67.0 mm | 26.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 7.2 mm | 92.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 185.8 mm | 140.0 mm | 179.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 1022.0 mm |
| 2007 | 32.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 9.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 97.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 26.8 mm | 19.6 mm | 169.4 mm | 5.8 mm | 622.4 mm |
| 2008 | 222.0 mm | 31.4 mm | 31.2 mm | 137.6 mm | 209.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 74.8 mm | 55.8 mm | 90.2 mm | 421.4 mm | 182.8 mm | 225.2 mm | 1739.4 mm |
| 2009 | 39.0 mm | 138.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 132.8 mm | 40.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 32.8 mm | 127.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 127.4 mm | 841.8 mm |
| 2010 | 69.2 mm | 176.8 mm | 119.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 183.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 5.8 mm | 26.2 mm | 290.2 mm | 217.8 mm | 111.0 mm | 226.5 mm | 1537.5 mm |
| 2011 | 59.7 mm | 45.8 mm | 184.8 mm | 26.5 mm | 20.6 mm | 23.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 110.1 mm | 14.9 mm | 56.6 mm | 299.8 mm | 11.0 mm | 909.0 mm |
| 2012 | 9.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 17.2 mm | 151.7 mm | 64.7 mm | 24.2 mm | 66.9 mm | 32.9 mm | 118.9 mm | 139.7 mm | 140.0 mm | 122.4 mm | 888.0 mm |
| 2013 | 84.7 mm | 25.9 mm | 279.7 mm | 92.9 mm | 155.0 mm | 18.7 mm | 92.0 mm | 46.4 mm | 107.9 mm | 222.8 mm | 38.5 mm | 187.5 mm | 1352.0 mm |
| 2014 | 235.7 mm | 248.1 mm | 46.1 mm | 38.4 mm | 34.9 mm | 49.4 mm | 190.5 mm | 61.7 mm | 200.6 mm | 210.7 mm | 448.3 mm | 40.7 mm | 1805.1 mm |
| 2015 | 93.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 104.4 mm | 4.6 mm | 101.9 mm | 3.6 mm | 80.9 mm | 380.9 mm | 170.4 mm | 57.1 mm | 41.9 mm | 1117.9 mm |
| 2016 | 49.8 mm | 115.7 mm | 56.0 mm | 87.2 mm | 144.3 mm | 40.2 mm | 82.5 mm | 27.3 mm | 132.5 mm | 162.3 mm | 209.8 mm | 29.4 mm | 1137.0 mm |
| 2017 | 67.2 mm | 65.1 mm | 116.1 mm | 59.1 mm | 95.9 mm | 73.6 mm | 38.5 mm | 9.4 mm | 10.1 mm | 31.5 mm | 105.6 mm | 31.4 mm | 703.5 mm |
| 2018 | 151.3 mm | 51.8 mm | 239.2 mm | 148.8 mm | 128.1 mm | 75.6 mm | 31.9 mm | 132.9 mm | 2.3 mm | 200.9 mm | 323.6 mm | 41.9 mm | 1528.3 mm |
| 2019 | 37.9 mm | 21.1 mm | 29.0 mm | 131.4 mm | 41.6 mm | 69.2 mm | 11.6 mm | 11.4 mm | 29.0 mm | 212.8 mm | 248.6 mm | 82.5 mm | 926.1 mm |
| 2020 | 73.2 mm | 55.5 mm | 51.4 mm | 71.7 mm | 72.6 mm | 72.5 mm | 13.6 mm | 38.9 mm | 71.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 88.9 mm | 167.5 mm | 854.3 mm |
| 2021 | 56.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 6.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 108.6 mm | 104.4 mm | 60.3 mm | 25.3 mm | 109.0 mm | 288.6 mm | 33.5 mm | 38.0 mm | 935.7 mm |
| 2023 | 9.7 mm | 29.4 mm | 29.3 mm | 22.1 mm | 47.7 mm | 116.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 74.4 mm | 284.8 mm | 64.1 mm | 44.4 mm | 795.2 mm |
| 2024 | 33.3 mm | 87.9 mm | 337.2 mm | 77.1 mm | 127.4 mm | 64.5 mm | 26.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 157.9 mm | 304.5 mm | 52.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 1321.1 mm |
| 2025 | -- | -- | 182.1 mm | 119.6 mm | -- | 17.9 mm | -- | 61.6 mm | 62.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 2026 | 131.5 mm | 113.1 mm | 56.5 mm | -- | 110.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 284.6 mm (1996) |
248.1 mm (2014) |
337.2 mm (2024) |
230.0 mm (1998) |
347.2 mm (1998) |
232.3 mm (1992) |
190.5 mm (2014) |
221.0 mm (2004) |
380.9 mm (2015) |
421.4 mm (2008) |
448.3 mm (2014) |
259.2 mm (2003) |
1805.1 mm (2014) |
| Min | 3.4 mm (2005) |
0.0 mm (2012) |
0.0 mm (1997) |
5.0 mm (1997) |
4.6 mm (2015) |
7.2 mm (2006) |
2.8 mm (2005) |
9.4 mm (2017) |
2.3 mm (2018) |
19.6 mm (2007) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
3.8 mm (2001) |
622.4 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 269.0 mm | 226.1 mm | 318.2 mm | 208.9 mm | 303.0 mm | 202.9 mm | 160.0 mm | 207.2 mm | 377.0 mm | 416.0 mm | 408.4 mm | 252.4 mm | 1805.1 mm |
| 95 | 227.5 mm | 177.8 mm | 253.4 mm | 157.0 mm | 195.6 mm | 136.9 mm | 92.1 mm | 150.9 mm | 317.8 mm | 344.5 mm | 309.3 mm | 236.2 mm | 1709.1 mm |
| 5 | 6.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 4.2 mm | 24.4 mm | 20.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 3.9 mm | 14.8 mm | 13.2 mm | 27.1 mm | 9.2 mm | 7.4 mm | 716.3 mm |
| 1 | 4.0 mm | 0.1 mm | 1.0 mm | 10.5 mm | 9.4 mm | 10.6 mm | 3.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 4.9 mm | 19.9 mm | 2.3 mm | 4.4 mm | 622.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
86.1 mm | 75.8 mm | 66.9 mm | 80.3 mm | 75.4 mm | 78.2 mm | 51.7 mm | 47.5 mm | 112.2 mm | 182.2 mm | 175.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 1089.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
93.1 mm | 57.4 mm | 64.9 mm | 86.7 mm | 95.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 46.5 mm | 65.2 mm | 140.7 mm | 165.0 mm | 153.1 mm | 98.1 mm | 1147.7 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
88.8 mm | 58.8 mm | 73.3 mm | 84.6 mm | 96.1 mm | 69.3 mm | 45.9 mm | 62.3 mm | 136.0 mm | 176.6 mm | 143.7 mm | 92.1 mm | 1135.5 mm |