Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 139.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 78.6 mm | 18.8 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 15.6 mm | 28.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 70.0 mm | 56.6 mm | 75.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 85.2 mm | 86.8 mm | 92.4 mm | 79.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 751.0 mm |
| 1993 | 23.4 mm | 7.4 mm | 8.0 mm | 66.8 mm | 113.4 mm | 81.0 mm | 47.4 mm | 11.8 mm | 166.2 mm | 179.0 mm | 26.8 mm | 90.8 mm | 822.0 mm |
| 1994 | 95.2 mm | 103.0 mm | 24.2 mm | 81.2 mm | 97.2 mm | 97.4 mm | 38.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 136.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 52.6 mm | 910.0 mm |
| 1995 | 99.4 mm | 78.4 mm | 59.2 mm | 77.0 mm | 87.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 72.2 mm | 31.6 mm | 42.2 mm | 85.0 mm | 793.0 mm |
| 1996 | 57.2 mm | 57.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 122.4 mm | 55.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 77.4 mm | 25.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 208.2 mm | 78.4 mm | 829.0 mm |
| 1997 | 36.6 mm | 45.8 mm | 8.8 mm | 51.2 mm | 115.4 mm | 65.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 14.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 98.2 mm | 667.6 mm |
| 1998 | 76.6 mm | 16.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 112.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 40.6 mm | 37.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 97.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 629.0 mm |
| 1999 | 64.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 48.8 mm | 108.4 mm | 68.6 mm | 32.2 mm | 23.8 mm | 74.8 mm | 87.2 mm | 32.6 mm | 99.8 mm | 751.2 mm |
| 2000 | 11.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 25.6 mm | 97.2 mm | 57.2 mm | 15.8 mm | 107.2 mm | 66.0 mm | 79.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 138.8 mm | 44.4 mm | 775.8 mm |
| 2001 | 65.4 mm | 23.0 mm | 149.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 80.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 80.2 mm | 62.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 134.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 811.8 mm |
| 2002 | 28.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 22.4 mm | 13.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 54.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 63.6 mm | 138.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 608.6 mm |
| 2003 | 48.8 mm | 28.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 29.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 28.7 mm | 39.2 mm | 97.7 mm | 74.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 530.2 mm |
| 2004 | 112.8 mm | 18.8 mm | 35.6 mm | 40.4 mm | 51.9 mm | 22.2 mm | 95.6 mm | 96.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 162.2 mm | 78.9 mm | 44.0 mm | 770.9 mm |
| 2005 | 40.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 22.6 mm | 75.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 32.2 mm | 12.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 69.8 mm | 62.4 mm | 36.8 mm | 518.3 mm |
| 2006 | 45.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 112.5 mm | 59.4 mm | 95.7 mm | 39.1 mm | 45.1 mm | 90.4 mm | 36.9 mm | 72.1 mm | 38.2 mm | 30.0 mm | 723.0 mm |
| 2007 | 52.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 47.2 mm | 2.6 mm | 64.5 mm | 77.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 118.3 mm | 82.9 mm | 11.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 690.7 mm |
| 2008 | 53.8 mm | 13.8 mm | 48.8 mm | 105.2 mm | 47.3 mm | 53.4 mm | 121.2 mm | 76.0 mm | 97.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 38.0 mm | 820.6 mm |
| 2009 | 31.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 20.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 81.1 mm | 91.7 mm | 34.1 mm | 33.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 73.2 mm | 639.5 mm |
| 2010 | 37.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 61.7 mm | 118.9 mm | 95.7 mm | 88.3 mm | 66.8 mm | 77.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 108.1 mm | 921.1 mm |
| 2011 | 30.3 mm | 27.4 mm | 57.1 mm | 15.4 mm | 37.4 mm | 61.0 mm | 133.3 mm | 77.8 mm | 11.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 57.1 mm | 87.1 mm | 661.7 mm |
| 2012 | 36.2 mm | 3.2 mm | 24.9 mm | 68.1 mm | 103.7 mm | 87.1 mm | 79.9 mm | 40.7 mm | 112.3 mm | 73.9 mm | 85.7 mm | 100.8 mm | 816.5 mm |
| 2013 | 80.7 mm | 39.4 mm | 63.3 mm | 106.5 mm | 131.5 mm | 73.4 mm | 127.9 mm | 44.6 mm | 75.2 mm | 53.5 mm | 113.8 mm | 44.8 mm | 954.6 mm |
| 2014 | 83.3 mm | 73.9 mm | 15.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 35.5 mm | 120.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 21.1 mm | 78.9 mm | 215.8 mm | 45.3 mm | 824.9 mm |
| 2015 | 45.5 mm | 42.4 mm | 16.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 32.3 mm | 12.4 mm | 110.0 mm | 95.9 mm | 61.0 mm | 34.1 mm | 23.1 mm | 579.5 mm |
| 2016 | 91.8 mm | 59.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 111.6 mm | 134.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 44.7 mm | 32.9 mm | 60.9 mm | 74.9 mm | 87.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 813.6 mm |
| 2017 | 25.2 mm | 49.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 25.6 mm | 81.4 mm | 67.6 mm | 68.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 34.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 64.4 mm | 97.8 mm | 651.9 mm |
| 2018 | 102.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 119.0 mm | 55.6 mm | 56.5 mm | 45.8 mm | 106.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 32.7 mm | 55.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 67.1 mm | 787.7 mm |
| 2019 | 32.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 23.8 mm | 69.8 mm | 39.8 mm | 47.1 mm | 59.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 40.9 mm | 123.1 mm | 101.4 mm | 70.4 mm | 656.3 mm |
| 2020 | 29.2 mm | 39.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 64.2 mm | 83.8 mm | 5.0 mm | 14.2 mm | 58.1 mm | 147.7 mm | 17.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 638.8 mm |
| 2021 | 68.8 mm | 26.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 107.3 mm | 64.5 mm | 115.3 mm | 52.7 mm | 75.8 mm | 97.3 mm | 24.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 767.1 mm |
| 2022 | 19.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 33.8 mm | 46.9 mm | 22.4 mm | 148.2 mm | 9.5 mm | 9.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 77.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 63.7 mm | 571.1 mm |
| 2023 | 32.7 mm | 5.8 mm | 58.4 mm | 56.9 mm | 43.3 mm | 49.7 mm | 72.2 mm | 74.7 mm | 50.8 mm | 134.3 mm | 102.0 mm | 57.7 mm | 738.5 mm |
| 2024 | 45.2 mm | 57.1 mm | 150.2 mm | 41.3 mm | 74.8 mm | 121.4 mm | 82.3 mm | 56.1 mm | 73.8 mm | 138.3 mm | 58.3 mm | 35.9 mm | 934.7 mm |
| 2025 | 65.6 mm | 22.7 mm | 34.2 mm | 79.6 mm | 36.9 mm | 33.2 mm | 38.7 mm | 111.4 mm | 107.4 mm | 51.3 mm | 92.2 mm | 32.2 mm | 705.4 mm |
| 2026 | 48.9 mm | 66.1 mm | 40.6 mm | 25.1 mm | 53.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 112.8 mm (2004) |
103.0 mm (1994) |
150.2 mm (2024) |
112.0 mm (1998) |
134.4 mm (2016) |
148.2 mm (2022) |
133.3 mm (2011) |
118.3 mm (2007) |
166.2 mm (1993) |
179.0 mm (1993) |
215.8 mm (2014) |
108.1 mm (2010) |
954.6 mm (2013) |
| Min | 11.8 mm (2000) |
3.2 mm (2012) |
8.0 mm (1993) |
2.6 mm (2007) |
22.4 mm (2022) |
15.8 mm (2000) |
5.0 mm (2020) |
9.2 mm (2022) |
11.8 mm (2011) |
11.2 mm (2007) |
17.2 mm (2020) |
12.4 mm (2016) |
518.3 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 109.2 mm | 94.6 mm | 149.8 mm | 111.9 mm | 133.4 mm | 139.4 mm | 131.5 mm | 116.0 mm | 157.0 mm | 173.3 mm | 213.2 mm | 105.6 mm | 954.6 mm |
| 95 | 100.2 mm | 78.4 mm | 128.0 mm | 108.0 mm | 125.1 mm | 119.8 mm | 123.5 mm | 110.5 mm | 136.9 mm | 152.1 mm | 159.6 mm | 100.1 mm | 929.9 mm |
| 5 | 18.3 mm | 6.9 mm | 13.1 mm | 14.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 11.4 mm | 12.5 mm | 13.8 mm | 23.4 mm | 26.2 mm | 18.0 mm | 544.5 mm |
| 1 | 13.1 mm | 4.1 mm | 8.3 mm | 6.3 mm | 24.3 mm | 17.9 mm | 6.5 mm | 10.1 mm | 11.9 mm | 13.8 mm | 19.8 mm | 13.6 mm | 518.3 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
53.1 mm | 36.8 mm | 44.1 mm | 52.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 63.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 52.7 mm | 86.9 mm | 77.5 mm | 60.0 mm | 702.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
53.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 58.4 mm | 73.4 mm | 58.3 mm | 67.5 mm | 57.9 mm | 63.7 mm | 77.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 59.4 mm | 736.2 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
52.4 mm | 41.3 mm | 46.3 mm | 56.6 mm | 70.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 58.3 mm | 65.0 mm | 80.9 mm | 77.9 mm | 58.4 mm | 737.2 mm |