Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 56.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 186.6 mm | 88.6 mm | 81.8 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 73.0 mm | 32.4 mm | 48.6 mm | 44.4 mm | 17.4 mm | 62.4 mm | 29.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 115.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 680.8 mm |
| 1992 | 17.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 70.4 mm | 55.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 78.8 mm | 120.0 mm | 159.2 mm | 82.6 mm | 859.2 mm |
| 1993 | 37.4 mm | 8.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 87.2 mm | 95.0 mm | 105.2 mm | 70.2 mm | 12.0 mm | 151.8 mm | 205.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 226.6 mm | 1048.0 mm |
| 1994 | 158.0 mm | 111.8 mm | 41.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 110.4 mm | 101.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 80.4 mm | 134.8 mm | 80.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 1179.6 mm |
| 1995 | 195.0 mm | 120.4 mm | 108.4 mm | 57.0 mm | 139.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 60.8 mm | 62.4 mm | 100.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 120.0 mm | 1097.2 mm |
| 1996 | 81.4 mm | 111.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 25.4 mm | 170.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 17.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 221.4 mm | 55.6 mm | 879.4 mm |
| 1997 | 51.2 mm | 106.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 93.0 mm | 121.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 96.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 119.0 mm | 92.8 mm | 893.4 mm |
| 1998 | 143.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 228.0 mm | 32.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 110.4 mm | 107.4 mm | 50.4 mm | 36.0 mm | 867.4 mm |
| 1999 | 83.8 mm | 89.6 mm | 75.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 83.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 57.2 mm | 90.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 227.0 mm | 952.6 mm |
| 2000 | 26.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 63.6 mm | 110.0 mm | 109.2 mm | 75.6 mm | 68.0 mm | 83.8 mm | 194.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 1003.4 mm |
| 2001 | 107.8 mm | 37.0 mm | 180.2 mm | 90.4 mm | 92.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 94.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 98.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 59.8 mm | 1014.6 mm |
| 2002 | 46.0 mm | 114.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 11.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 61.6 mm | 38.0 mm | 79.8 mm | 44.2 mm | 118.4 mm | 158.2 mm | 105.2 mm | 869.6 mm |
| 2003 | 99.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 47.4 mm | 37.0 mm | 20.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 158.4 mm | 78.0 mm | 116.2 mm | 751.0 mm |
| 2004 | 168.3 mm | 20.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 66.2 mm | 63.3 mm | 23.6 mm | 54.6 mm | 117.2 mm | 11.4 mm | 144.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 67.4 mm | 839.0 mm |
| 2005 | 44.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 25.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 39.7 mm | 13.8 mm | 61.5 mm | 9.2 mm | 19.7 mm | 43.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 471.7 mm |
| 2006 | 37.6 mm | 73.2 mm | 130.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 76.4 mm | 44.9 mm | 48.5 mm | 97.2 mm | 97.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 844.0 mm |
| 2007 | 79.8 mm | 91.0 mm | 91.4 mm | 14.2 mm | 81.7 mm | 117.1 mm | 99.6 mm | 82.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 6.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 62.2 mm | 798.0 mm |
| 2008 | 99.4 mm | 24.2 mm | 112.4 mm | 98.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 101.1 mm | 101.7 mm | 60.7 mm | 96.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 62.0 mm | 962.2 mm |
| 2009 | 68.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 32.6 mm | 87.7 mm | 109.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 35.6 mm | 33.5 mm | 107.8 mm | 103.7 mm | 721.6 mm |
| 2010 | 34.6 mm | 109.9 mm | 63.9 mm | 31.9 mm | 72.2 mm | 111.2 mm | 71.1 mm | 56.3 mm | 87.4 mm | 57.3 mm | 113.6 mm | 147.0 mm | 956.4 mm |
| 2011 | 52.1 mm | 13.0 mm | 49.3 mm | 3.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 89.2 mm | 108.6 mm | 14.0 mm | 35.2 mm | 64.3 mm | 178.2 mm | 701.7 mm |
| 2012 | 57.1 mm | 3.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 128.7 mm | 104.1 mm | 91.2 mm | 59.7 mm | 28.9 mm | 76.8 mm | 74.9 mm | 67.0 mm | 149.0 mm | 881.2 mm |
| 2013 | 84.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 73.7 mm | 133.8 mm | 127.2 mm | 41.7 mm | 70.9 mm | 50.2 mm | 67.3 mm | 84.5 mm | 111.1 mm | 58.3 mm | 964.3 mm |
| 2014 | 111.3 mm | 112.5 mm | 19.9 mm | 17.8 mm | 63.1 mm | 38.1 mm | 182.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 76.2 mm | 137.1 mm | 43.9 mm | 911.5 mm |
| 2015 | 58.6 mm | 47.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 68.2 mm | 55.5 mm | 42.0 mm | 8.4 mm | 85.1 mm | 100.0 mm | 45.4 mm | 57.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 634.0 mm |
| 2016 | 129.8 mm | 93.7 mm | 87.2 mm | 101.8 mm | 150.4 mm | 66.5 mm | 28.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 52.9 mm | 65.3 mm | 132.2 mm | 12.6 mm | 955.4 mm |
| 2017 | 16.8 mm | 56.8 mm | 85.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 100.8 mm | 82.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 70.1 mm | 41.8 mm | 16.4 mm | 86.9 mm | 127.7 mm | 774.9 mm |
| 2018 | 173.5 mm | 46.4 mm | 98.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 47.8 mm | 70.7 mm | 23.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 10.9 mm | 43.2 mm | 78.6 mm | 123.5 mm | 794.2 mm |
| 2019 | 43.3 mm | 19.7 mm | 49.5 mm | 74.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 54.1 mm | 31.1 mm | 18.3 mm | 38.1 mm | 91.4 mm | 121.6 mm | 118.0 mm | 694.9 mm |
| 2020 | 43.8 mm | 76.5 mm | 60.8 mm | 24.1 mm | 58.3 mm | 92.8 mm | 13.3 mm | 28.7 mm | 44.6 mm | 133.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 117.2 mm | 718.7 mm |
| 2021 | 89.6 mm | 41.2 mm | 32.6 mm | 27.6 mm | 79.2 mm | 143.7 mm | 80.0 mm | 27.1 mm | 57.2 mm | 99.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 106.8 mm | 813.6 mm |
| 2022 | 40.2 mm | 37.8 mm | 37.6 mm | 51.8 mm | 24.6 mm | 161.2 mm | 7.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 112.8 mm | 72.5 mm | 88.8 mm | 102.6 mm | 777.9 mm |
| 2023 | 49.2 mm | 9.2 mm | 95.0 mm | 37.2 mm | 38.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 67.4 mm | 168.2 mm | 135.4 mm | 78.4 mm | 836.4 mm |
| 2024 | 78.4 mm | 87.4 mm | 201.9 mm | 44.1 mm | 144.7 mm | 96.2 mm | 86.7 mm | 81.8 mm | 95.8 mm | 149.2 mm | 75.6 mm | 53.6 mm | 1195.4 mm |
| 2025 | 108.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 32.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 57.8 mm | 82.6 mm | 115.9 mm | 88.5 mm | 79.0 mm | 53.8 mm | 814.6 mm |
| 2026 | 67.0 mm | 135.4 mm | 37.3 mm | 17.0 mm | 59.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 195.0 mm (1995) |
135.4 mm (2026) |
201.9 mm (2024) |
228.0 mm (1998) |
170.8 mm (1996) |
161.2 mm (2022) |
182.6 mm (2014) |
117.2 mm (2004) |
151.8 mm (1993) |
205.2 mm (1993) |
221.4 mm (1996) |
227.0 mm (1999) |
1195.4 mm (2024) |
| Min | 16.8 mm (2017) |
3.2 mm (2012) |
7.2 mm (1997) |
3.2 mm (2011) |
17.4 mm (1991) |
13.8 mm (2005) |
7.0 mm (2022) |
9.2 mm (2005) |
10.9 mm (2018) |
6.2 mm (2007) |
25.2 mm (2020) |
12.6 mm (2016) |
471.7 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 187.5 mm | 130.2 mm | 194.3 mm | 195.0 mm | 163.7 mm | 155.3 mm | 157.7 mm | 114.2 mm | 145.9 mm | 198.7 mm | 212.0 mm | 226.9 mm | 1195.4 mm |
| 95 | 169.6 mm | 115.9 mm | 142.6 mm | 130.0 mm | 146.1 mm | 128.1 mm | 109.3 mm | 103.4 mm | 120.6 mm | 172.8 mm | 168.0 mm | 190.3 mm | 1142.5 mm |
| 5 | 24.4 mm | 9.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 13.5 mm | 30.5 mm | 22.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 16.7 mm | 13.4 mm | 29.2 mm | 29.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 655.1 mm |
| 1 | 17.1 mm | 5.0 mm | 9.9 mm | 6.0 mm | 19.9 mm | 16.0 mm | 7.5 mm | 10.2 mm | 11.1 mm | 9.8 mm | 26.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 471.7 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
75.6 mm | 54.1 mm | 61.5 mm | 47.9 mm | 65.4 mm | 82.0 mm | 46.3 mm | 47.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 81.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 84.9 mm | 791.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
80.7 mm | 60.9 mm | 60.1 mm | 64.3 mm | 74.9 mm | 65.9 mm | 60.3 mm | 61.3 mm | 63.1 mm | 79.8 mm | 91.3 mm | 94.7 mm | 857.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
79.3 mm | 60.5 mm | 62.8 mm | 60.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 71.3 mm | 59.1 mm | 60.8 mm | 65.7 mm | 87.7 mm | 89.8 mm | 92.2 mm | 861.7 mm |