Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 34.6 mm | 56.8 mm | -- |
| 1993 | 50.0 mm | 15.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 110.4 mm | 125.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 83.4 mm | 155.8 mm | 155.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 162.8 mm | 1073.2 mm |
| 1994 | 150.4 mm | 98.4 mm | 72.8 mm | 99.2 mm | 108.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 44.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 129.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 140.6 mm | 1097.0 mm |
| 1995 | 137.8 mm | 137.6 mm | 142.6 mm | 38.0 mm | 187.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 89.2 mm | 98.2 mm | 126.8 mm | 21.2 mm | 72.0 mm | 123.2 mm | 1231.0 mm |
| 1996 | 14.4 mm | 50.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 17.6 mm | 92.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 92.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 201.6 mm | 90.6 mm | 835.6 mm |
| 1997 | 22.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 57.0 mm | 86.6 mm | 164.8 mm | 97.2 mm | 67.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 130.0 mm | 134.2 mm | 975.4 mm |
| 1998 | 82.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 42.4 mm | 165.8 mm | 59.8 mm | 80.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 77.0 mm | 171.6 mm | 113.8 mm | 95.8 mm | 36.8 mm | 1028.0 mm |
| 1999 | 103.8 mm | 131.8 mm | 100.0 mm | 107.0 mm | 125.4 mm | 118.0 mm | 119.0 mm | 86.2 mm | 143.4 mm | 210.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 170.4 mm | 1458.4 mm |
| 2000 | 40.6 mm | 142.4 mm | 50.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 111.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 186.0 mm | 99.4 mm | 74.8 mm | 111.2 mm | 148.2 mm | 64.0 mm | 1137.2 mm |
| 2001 | 73.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 294.4 mm | 129.6 mm | 114.0 mm | 84.8 mm | 106.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 114.4 mm | 118.0 mm | 94.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 1301.8 mm |
| 2002 | 43.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 40.2 mm | 146.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 63.4 mm | 98.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 139.6 mm | 270.4 mm | 83.4 mm | 1180.8 mm |
| 2003 | 95.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 49.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 32.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 175.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 46.6 mm | 688.2 mm |
| 2004 | 151.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 54.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 69.2 mm | 72.2 mm | 157.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 215.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 77.2 mm | 996.0 mm |
| 2005 | 51.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 135.4 mm | 120.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 54.8 mm | 71.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 845.2 mm |
| 2006 | 36.8 mm | 64.8 mm | 173.2 mm | 94.2 mm | 106.4 mm | 44.3 mm | 43.4 mm | 198.3 mm | 186.4 mm | 94.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 80.3 mm | 1183.5 mm |
| 2007 | 83.0 mm | 108.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 3.6 mm | 115.8 mm | 128.9 mm | 137.4 mm | 129.5 mm | 75.6 mm | 15.2 mm | 97.4 mm | 92.0 mm | 1087.6 mm |
| 2008 | 77.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 99.8 mm | 131.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 71.4 mm | 100.2 mm | 132.6 mm | 133.1 mm | 154.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 67.4 mm | 1116.1 mm |
| 2009 | 12.2 mm | 82.8 mm | 95.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 84.7 mm | 118.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 132.8 mm | 149.3 mm | 884.6 mm |
| 2010 | 65.6 mm | 116.4 mm | 63.2 mm | 33.6 mm | 100.4 mm | 66.1 mm | 85.7 mm | 177.5 mm | 80.1 mm | 43.7 mm | 100.2 mm | 168.2 mm | 1100.7 mm |
| 2011 | 55.0 mm | 46.3 mm | 36.9 mm | 13.5 mm | 40.2 mm | 79.5 mm | 164.2 mm | 119.8 mm | 60.0 mm | 83.7 mm | 16.2 mm | 200.2 mm | 915.5 mm |
| 2012 | 92.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 31.6 mm | 101.5 mm | 117.1 mm | 92.6 mm | 94.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 120.1 mm | 127.3 mm | 170.1 mm | 147.8 mm | 1188.1 mm |
| 2013 | 74.6 mm | 62.1 mm | 67.0 mm | 101.5 mm | 124.6 mm | 65.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 75.6 mm | 76.4 mm | 152.6 mm | 107.5 mm | 90.1 mm | 1065.8 mm |
| 2014 | 67.9 mm | 127.0 mm | 23.9 mm | 19.4 mm | 101.6 mm | 39.4 mm | 188.8 mm | 123.3 mm | 46.7 mm | 134.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 1022.6 mm |
| 2015 | 115.4 mm | 49.5 mm | 43.5 mm | 69.2 mm | 61.2 mm | 86.3 mm | 29.2 mm | 61.3 mm | 123.0 mm | 26.6 mm | 86.1 mm | 19.7 mm | 771.0 mm |
| 2016 | 163.4 mm | 133.4 mm | 70.2 mm | 159.9 mm | 140.8 mm | 212.2 mm | 60.2 mm | 69.7 mm | 53.9 mm | 47.4 mm | 95.9 mm | 4.8 mm | 1211.8 mm |
| 2017 | 46.0 mm | 82.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 50.2 mm | 100.0 mm | 58.5 mm | 74.6 mm | 96.7 mm | 84.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 144.4 mm | 127.7 mm | 988.3 mm |
| 2018 | 226.2 mm | 46.2 mm | 100.9 mm | 43.5 mm | 103.9 mm | 52.1 mm | 14.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 19.6 mm | 27.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 125.2 mm | 850.6 mm |
| 2019 | 68.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 89.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 70.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 53.7 mm | 64.3 mm | 35.8 mm | 133.1 mm | 105.8 mm | 114.8 mm | 905.9 mm |
| 2020 | 31.8 mm | 99.8 mm | 85.4 mm | 19.0 mm | 107.8 mm | 146.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 76.1 mm | 125.4 mm | 24.4 mm | 109.9 mm | 875.8 mm |
| 2021 | 175.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 213.4 mm | 130.0 mm | 163.4 mm | 72.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 96.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 98.4 mm | 1200.8 mm |
| 2022 | 57.6 mm | 52.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 22.8 mm | 104.2 mm | 15.2 mm | 55.3 mm | 103.7 mm | 74.6 mm | 111.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 765.6 mm |
| 2023 | 65.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 122.5 mm | 80.3 mm | 48.7 mm | 72.9 mm | 111.0 mm | 63.7 mm | 48.0 mm | 147.6 mm | 169.8 mm | 87.6 mm | 1030.9 mm |
| 2024 | 78.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 96.2 mm | 77.6 mm | 116.6 mm | 111.3 mm | 72.7 mm | 69.3 mm | 105.6 mm | 140.8 mm | 64.1 mm | 78.4 mm | 1088.4 mm |
| 2025 | 105.5 mm | 64.1 mm | 33.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 75.5 mm | 79.2 mm | 131.3 mm | 103.8 mm | 110.5 mm | 91.7 mm | 25.4 mm | 926.0 mm |
| 2026 | 95.6 mm | 103.6 mm | 47.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 60.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 226.2 mm (2018) |
142.4 mm (2000) |
294.4 mm (2001) |
165.8 mm (1998) |
213.4 mm (2021) |
212.2 mm (2016) |
188.8 mm (2014) |
198.3 mm (2006) |
186.4 mm (2006) |
215.4 mm (2004) |
270.4 mm (2002) |
200.2 mm (2011) |
1458.4 mm (1999) |
| Min | 12.2 mm (2009) |
13.8 mm (2023) |
9.6 mm (1996) |
3.6 mm (2007) |
22.8 mm (2022) |
32.8 mm (2003) |
14.6 mm (2018) |
18.8 mm (2009) |
19.6 mm (2018) |
15.2 mm (2007) |
16.2 mm (2011) |
4.8 mm (2016) |
688.2 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 209.4 mm | 140.8 mm | 254.4 mm | 163.9 mm | 204.9 mm | 197.0 mm | 187.9 mm | 191.6 mm | 181.7 mm | 213.9 mm | 247.7 mm | 190.4 mm | 1458.4 mm |
| 95 | 167.6 mm | 134.9 mm | 153.3 mm | 144.0 mm | 160.8 mm | 153.9 mm | 172.9 mm | 165.6 mm | 162.1 mm | 189.4 mm | 181.1 mm | 169.0 mm | 1284.1 mm |
| 5 | 19.9 mm | 16.7 mm | 21.5 mm | 16.2 mm | 45.7 mm | 38.6 mm | 17.5 mm | 31.7 mm | 29.3 mm | 24.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 767.0 mm |
| 1 | 12.9 mm | 14.3 mm | 12.4 mm | 6.9 mm | 28.5 mm | 34.3 mm | 14.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 22.5 mm | 17.1 mm | 18.9 mm | 9.7 mm | 688.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
101.7 mm | 67.9 mm | 71.4 mm | 63.3 mm | 97.0 mm | 97.1 mm | 73.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 64.1 mm | 85.6 mm | 92.3 mm | 81.9 mm | 962.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
79.7 mm | 73.9 mm | 74.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 81.8 mm | 86.3 mm | 89.0 mm | 86.7 mm | 99.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 99.9 mm | 1036.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
82.6 mm | 71.5 mm | 73.3 mm | 68.1 mm | 97.5 mm | 84.4 mm | 86.6 mm | 87.4 mm | 86.0 mm | 101.7 mm | 91.9 mm | 95.5 mm | 1031.1 mm |