Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 90.5 mm | 100.6 mm | 15.4 mm | 143.4 mm | 72.4 mm | 115.6 mm | 61.6 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 15.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 86.6 mm | 83.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 99.8 mm | 77.6 mm | 95.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 140.2 mm | 43.6 mm | 879.0 mm |
| 1993 | 42.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 147.6 mm | 107.0 mm | 41.8 mm | 114.8 mm | 144.0 mm | 22.2 mm | 149.2 mm | 919.8 mm |
| 1994 | 135.6 mm | 96.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 82.4 mm | 110.4 mm | 62.4 mm | 66.4 mm | 29.0 mm | 138.2 mm | 46.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 102.4 mm | 954.0 mm |
| 1995 | 158.2 mm | 111.8 mm | 114.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 133.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 66.2 mm | 125.0 mm | 30.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 113.4 mm | 1071.6 mm |
| 1996 | 24.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 6.2 mm | 10.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 59.8 mm | 112.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 63.2 mm | 222.8 mm | 79.0 mm | 828.0 mm |
| 1997 | 31.8 mm | 69.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 28.6 mm | 52.0 mm | 130.6 mm | 86.2 mm | 87.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 42.8 mm | 125.4 mm | 122.0 mm | 819.8 mm |
| 1998 | 93.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 163.6 mm | 58.8 mm | 68.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 199.4 mm | 127.0 mm | 74.8 mm | 34.4 mm | 998.2 mm |
| 1999 | 78.4 mm | 128.0 mm | 112.6 mm | 81.4 mm | 153.4 mm | 108.0 mm | 97.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 117.2 mm | 173.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 141.2 mm | 1309.4 mm |
| 2000 | 30.8 mm | 126.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 57.6 mm | 116.6 mm | 23.6 mm | 184.2 mm | 113.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 121.4 mm | 176.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 1115.0 mm |
| 2001 | 74.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 198.0 mm | 110.2 mm | 93.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 60.0 mm | 94.4 mm | 97.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 41.4 mm | 1040.0 mm |
| 2002 | 40.4 mm | 103.4 mm | 47.0 mm | 40.2 mm | 134.6 mm | 36.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 95.0 mm | 71.6 mm | 104.4 mm | 203.0 mm | 65.2 mm | 1008.4 mm |
| 2003 | 85.2 mm | 23.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 63.4 mm | 77.8 mm | 28.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 27.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 158.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 36.6 mm | 673.2 mm |
| 2004 | 144.4 mm | 23.8 mm | 36.8 mm | 41.2 mm | 75.2 mm | 77.6 mm | 67.6 mm | 140.2 mm | 29.8 mm | 178.6 mm | 29.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 906.6 mm |
| 2005 | 37.2 mm | 37.8 mm | 29.8 mm | 115.6 mm | 123.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 90.4 mm | 26.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 738.2 mm |
| 2006 | 36.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 134.2 mm | 79.6 mm | 102.4 mm | 33.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 172.6 mm | 160.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 982.0 mm |
| 2007 | 67.6 mm | 59.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 3.6 mm | 116.8 mm | 115.6 mm | 96.8 mm | 112.2 mm | 47.0 mm | 13.4 mm | 76.4 mm | 71.2 mm | 855.4 mm |
| 2008 | 59.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 77.0 mm | 117.2 mm | 94.2 mm | 88.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 152.8 mm | 137.8 mm | 136.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 54.8 mm | 1084.0 mm |
| 2009 | 18.6 mm | 93.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 34.8 mm | 57.8 mm | 102.8 mm | 123.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 65.2 mm | 125.2 mm | 122.8 mm | 917.6 mm |
| 2010 | 35.6 mm | 96.5 mm | 50.8 mm | 36.6 mm | 95.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 87.8 mm | 174.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 97.8 mm | 161.6 mm | 990.9 mm |
| 2011 | 41.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 120.4 mm | 174.8 mm | 123.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 71.6 mm | 13.6 mm | 161.4 mm | 882.8 mm |
| 2012 | 77.0 mm | 11.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 77.0 mm | 116.0 mm | 102.8 mm | 87.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 80.4 mm | 107.4 mm | 131.6 mm | 120.2 mm | 981.4 mm |
| 2013 | 72.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 100.8 mm | 119.4 mm | 73.6 mm | 59.8 mm | 56.2 mm | 83.6 mm | 157.6 mm | 105.4 mm | 83.2 mm | 1011.0 mm |
| 2014 | 58.6 mm | 100.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 21.2 mm | 100.6 mm | 39.2 mm | 165.0 mm | 88.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 108.2 mm | 81.8 mm | 74.4 mm | 877.0 mm |
| 2015 | 96.2 mm | 41.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 75.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 121.0 mm | 20.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 673.4 mm |
| 2016 | 137.2 mm | 112.4 mm | 80.0 mm | 149.4 mm | 137.7 mm | 131.8 mm | 46.8 mm | 49.9 mm | 54.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 77.8 mm | 6.0 mm | 1024.2 mm |
| 2017 | 43.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 40.2 mm | 35.4 mm | 66.8 mm | 55.4 mm | 58.4 mm | 44.5 mm | 80.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 94.9 mm | 83.6 mm | 703.2 mm |
| 2018 | 155.3 mm | 47.6 mm | 109.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 94.7 mm | 32.2 mm | 15.1 mm | 23.4 mm | 18.3 mm | 22.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 85.0 mm | 699.6 mm |
| 2019 | 51.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 55.2 mm | 67.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 80.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 68.3 mm | 40.4 mm | 99.2 mm | 88.6 mm | 93.4 mm | 759.5 mm |
| 2020 | 20.6 mm | 72.2 mm | 57.4 mm | 20.2 mm | 121.1 mm | 108.8 mm | 16.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 47.6 mm | 122.0 mm | 27.8 mm | 73.0 mm | 772.2 mm |
| 2021 | 105.4 mm | 40.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 151.9 mm | 87.0 mm | 134.2 mm | 38.4 mm | 40.4 mm | 73.0 mm | 34.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 835.1 mm |
| 2022 | 44.2 mm | 34.8 mm | 23.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 16.4 mm | 127.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 65.2 mm | 73.1 mm | 64.1 mm | 69.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 648.4 mm |
| 2023 | 50.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 83.5 mm | 65.4 mm | 34.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 88.7 mm | 53.8 mm | 36.7 mm | 150.2 mm | 85.2 mm | 45.4 mm | 742.1 mm |
| 2024 | 65.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 97.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 112.6 mm | 100.5 mm | 61.3 mm | 47.9 mm | 88.5 mm | 106.5 mm | 50.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 924.3 mm |
| 2025 | 87.1 mm | 43.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 44.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 91.9 mm | 51.0 mm | 172.8 mm | 140.7 mm | 106.3 mm | 108.8 mm | 30.5 mm | 955.1 mm |
| 2026 | 86.0 mm | 106.0 mm | 51.7 mm | 41.1 mm | 89.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 158.2 mm (1995) |
128.0 mm (1999) |
198.0 mm (2001) |
163.6 mm (1998) |
153.4 mm (1999) |
147.6 mm (1993) |
184.2 mm (2000) |
174.0 mm (2010) |
199.4 mm (1998) |
178.6 mm (2004) |
222.8 mm (1996) |
161.6 mm (2010) |
1309.4 mm (1999) |
| Min | 15.4 mm (1992) |
11.0 mm (1993) |
6.2 mm (1996) |
3.6 mm (2007) |
16.4 mm (2022) |
23.6 mm (2000) |
7.0 mm (2022) |
15.4 mm (1991) |
18.3 mm (2018) |
13.4 mm (2007) |
13.6 mm (2011) |
6.0 mm (2016) |
648.4 mm (2022) |
?
| 99 | 157.2 mm | 127.5 mm | 176.3 mm | 158.8 mm | 152.9 mm | 142.2 mm | 181.0 mm | 173.6 mm | 186.0 mm | 176.8 mm | 216.1 mm | 161.5 mm | 1309.4 mm |
| 95 | 147.7 mm | 116.7 mm | 120.6 mm | 126.9 mm | 142.0 mm | 131.0 mm | 167.9 mm | 172.7 mm | 148.4 mm | 162.8 mm | 184.5 mm | 152.9 mm | 1104.2 mm |
| 5 | 20.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 13.6 mm | 14.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 31.2 mm | 15.7 mm | 25.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 21.9 mm | 26.1 mm | 24.5 mm | 673.3 mm |
| 1 | 16.5 mm | 11.1 mm | 7.8 mm | 5.8 mm | 22.5 mm | 25.4 mm | 9.8 mm | 18.1 mm | 19.2 mm | 15.8 mm | 16.5 mm | 7.6 mm | 648.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
76.3 mm | 54.1 mm | 55.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 83.3 mm | 77.4 mm | 58.1 mm | 59.6 mm | 53.3 mm | 74.5 mm | 65.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 773.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
67.7 mm | 61.2 mm | 59.7 mm | 64.0 mm | 95.0 mm | 77.7 mm | 78.3 mm | 79.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 87.3 mm | 84.4 mm | 81.3 mm | 912.9 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
68.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 59.1 mm | 62.3 mm | 91.5 mm | 79.3 mm | 76.9 mm | 78.5 mm | 78.2 mm | 89.1 mm | 82.3 mm | 76.5 mm | 899.4 mm |