Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | -- | -- | 13.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 80.2 mm | 137.6 mm | 78.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 31.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 148.0 mm | 93.8 mm | -- |
| 1998 | 84.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 34.4 mm | 159.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 51.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 157.6 mm | 112.0 mm | 66.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 884.0 mm |
| 1999 | 77.2 mm | 92.6 mm | 81.6 mm | 78.6 mm | 114.8 mm | 106.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 62.4 mm | 118.8 mm | 108.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 125.0 mm | 1088.0 mm |
| 2000 | 29.4 mm | 96.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 58.8 mm | 99.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 132.0 mm | 71.2 mm | 61.4 mm | 99.6 mm | 170.4 mm | 70.2 mm | 958.0 mm |
| 2001 | 57.8 mm | 32.6 mm | 191.0 mm | 98.6 mm | 99.8 mm | 84.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 57.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 103.4 mm | 59.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 963.6 mm |
| 2002 | 39.8 mm | 82.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 86.0 mm | 53.7 mm | 79.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 34.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 169.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 847.3 mm |
| 2003 | 66.6 mm | 27.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 46.8 mm | 53.2 mm | 60.7 mm | 76.5 mm | 27.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 144.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 29.6 mm | 640.8 mm |
| 2004 | 114.6 mm | 17.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 91.4 mm | 60.8 mm | 88.3 mm | 164.8 mm | 18.2 mm | 153.4 mm | 30.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 854.9 mm |
| 2005 | 26.0 mm | 30.2 mm | 29.0 mm | 106.4 mm | 77.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 26.1 mm | 41.0 mm | 63.4 mm | 61.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 607.7 mm |
| 2006 | 37.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 135.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 115.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 52.7 mm | 142.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 98.1 mm | 39.2 mm | 33.4 mm | 890.6 mm |
| 2007 | 64.6 mm | 77.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 4.4 mm | 90.6 mm | 80.7 mm | 99.5 mm | 100.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 14.2 mm | 73.4 mm | 57.4 mm | 791.2 mm |
| 2008 | 53.8 mm | 32.6 mm | 66.2 mm | 111.3 mm | 89.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 137.6 mm | 75.2 mm | 100.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 51.4 mm | 862.1 mm |
| 2009 | 21.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 70.5 mm | 92.0 mm | 146.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 55.3 mm | 44.4 mm | 114.6 mm | 104.4 mm | 869.3 mm |
| 2010 | 35.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 48.6 mm | 56.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 78.3 mm | 146.5 mm | 76.6 mm | 57.1 mm | 88.3 mm | 138.8 mm | 962.3 mm |
| 2011 | 41.4 mm | 24.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 35.0 mm | 41.1 mm | 54.7 mm | 109.8 mm | 99.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 63.3 mm | 30.9 mm | 113.8 mm | 664.2 mm |
| 2012 | 80.2 mm | 5.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 73.6 mm | 118.3 mm | 107.8 mm | 127.5 mm | 51.9 mm | 83.7 mm | 110.6 mm | 96.7 mm | 99.2 mm | 1000.3 mm |
| 2013 | 60.5 mm | 50.7 mm | 56.6 mm | 117.5 mm | 120.8 mm | 74.4 mm | 79.3 mm | 73.4 mm | 78.9 mm | 116.3 mm | 101.2 mm | 53.5 mm | 983.1 mm |
| 2014 | 67.6 mm | 82.7 mm | 14.5 mm | 25.7 mm | 37.5 mm | 36.9 mm | 153.1 mm | 77.5 mm | 18.9 mm | 97.1 mm | 136.5 mm | 54.0 mm | 802.0 mm |
| 2015 | 78.9 mm | 28.9 mm | 29.9 mm | 53.2 mm | 61.9 mm | 51.4 mm | 22.7 mm | 66.3 mm | 108.0 mm | 31.7 mm | 40.7 mm | 18.4 mm | 592.0 mm |
| 2016 | 109.8 mm | 83.3 mm | 65.8 mm | 125.3 mm | 102.8 mm | 112.7 mm | 73.0 mm | 78.1 mm | 58.1 mm | 56.4 mm | 105.2 mm | 5.2 mm | 975.7 mm |
| 2017 | 28.3 mm | 50.7 mm | 64.6 mm | 33.3 mm | 65.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 69.3 mm | 62.4 mm | 80.9 mm | 28.4 mm | 99.7 mm | 97.0 mm | 733.0 mm |
| 2018 | 167.1 mm | 45.4 mm | 145.7 mm | 51.8 mm | 98.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 20.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 20.3 mm | 20.8 mm | 54.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 811.7 mm |
| 2019 | 39.4 mm | 16.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 75.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 75.3 mm | 44.5 mm | 44.9 mm | 39.2 mm | 97.6 mm | 70.3 mm | 87.2 mm | 692.6 mm |
| 2020 | 22.6 mm | 69.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 39.5 mm | 76.9 mm | 82.4 mm | 12.4 mm | 62.0 mm | 83.8 mm | 125.8 mm | 21.8 mm | 76.2 mm | 725.6 mm |
| 2021 | 75.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 32.6 mm | 141.0 mm | 96.5 mm | 143.4 mm | 54.7 mm | 44.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 68.2 mm | 876.4 mm |
| 2022 | 48.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 63.9 mm | 19.6 mm | 130.2 mm | 10.3 mm | 47.2 mm | 103.6 mm | 85.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 679.0 mm |
| 2023 | 51.4 mm | 9.4 mm | 95.3 mm | 71.2 mm | 35.4 mm | 39.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 47.9 mm | 71.2 mm | 144.1 mm | 97.3 mm | 67.6 mm | 789.3 mm |
| 2024 | 47.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 103.6 mm | 61.0 mm | 140.1 mm | 119.1 mm | 74.3 mm | 53.7 mm | 116.8 mm | 129.7 mm | 50.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 1018.3 mm |
| 2025 | 72.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 46.9 mm | 50.8 mm | 55.7 mm | 68.7 mm | 59.6 mm | 80.7 mm | 122.2 mm | 110.9 mm | 76.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 831.7 mm |
| 2026 | 67.2 mm | 124.7 mm | 52.6 mm | 34.6 mm | 99.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 167.1 mm (2018) |
124.7 mm (2026) |
191.0 mm (2001) |
159.8 mm (1998) |
141.0 mm (2021) |
137.6 mm (1997) |
153.1 mm (2014) |
164.8 mm (2004) |
157.6 mm (1998) |
153.4 mm (2004) |
170.4 mm (2000) |
138.8 mm (2010) |
1088.0 mm (1999) |
| Min | 21.2 mm (2009) |
5.8 mm (2012) |
13.6 mm (1997) |
4.4 mm (2007) |
19.6 mm (2022) |
23.4 mm (2000) |
10.3 mm (2022) |
26.1 mm (2005) |
18.2 mm (2004) |
14.2 mm (2007) |
21.8 mm (2020) |
5.2 mm (2016) |
592.0 mm (2015) |
?
| 99 | 152.4 mm | 116.9 mm | 177.9 mm | 149.8 mm | 140.7 mm | 135.5 mm | 151.3 mm | 159.7 mm | 147.7 mm | 150.8 mm | 170.2 mm | 134.9 mm | 1088.0 mm |
| 95 | 112.7 mm | 95.1 mm | 141.2 mm | 121.8 mm | 131.4 mm | 125.8 mm | 145.3 mm | 144.9 mm | 120.8 mm | 144.1 mm | 161.0 mm | 120.5 mm | 1018.3 mm |
| 5 | 24.0 mm | 12.3 mm | 19.0 mm | 23.7 mm | 36.3 mm | 33.4 mm | 15.8 mm | 34.2 mm | 18.7 mm | 23.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 22.9 mm | 607.7 mm |
| 1 | 21.6 mm | 6.8 mm | 13.9 mm | 9.5 mm | 24.2 mm | 25.5 mm | 10.9 mm | 26.4 mm | 18.3 mm | 16.0 mm | 24.3 mm | 8.9 mm | 592.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
68.9 mm | 46.2 mm | 59.7 mm | 57.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 72.8 mm | 60.9 mm | 59.3 mm | 62.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 767.7 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
60.9 mm | 51.0 mm | 60.3 mm | 61.9 mm | 81.6 mm | 74.3 mm | 75.6 mm | 73.5 mm | 67.1 mm | 86.5 mm | 77.8 mm | 66.7 mm | 835.5 mm |