Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | 143.7 mm | 68.3 mm | 87.7 mm | 81.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 81.4 mm | 47.3 mm | 70.9 mm | 59.5 mm | 95.7 mm | 27.4 mm | 87.2 mm | 931.6 mm |
| 1987 | 41.2 mm | 37.8 mm | 62.1 mm | 22.6 mm | 118.5 mm | 108.7 mm | 130.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 92.0 mm | 87.2 mm | 67.5 mm | 35.1 mm | 850.9 mm |
| 1988 | 108.2 mm | 125.2 mm | 186.0 mm | 30.2 mm | 66.4 mm | 47.3 mm | 37.2 mm | 68.2 mm | 96.8 mm | 109.1 mm | 13.6 mm | 88.0 mm | 976.2 mm |
| 1989 | 9.2 mm | 74.7 mm | 28.8 mm | 141.8 mm | 50.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 122.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 27.8 mm | 37.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 117.8 mm | 740.5 mm |
| 1990 | 53.8 mm | 190.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 54.8 mm | 40.2 mm | 60.2 mm | 39.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 61.4 mm | 97.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 785.2 mm |
| 1991 | 38.6 mm | -- | 34.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 27.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 118.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 94.0 mm | 119.2 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 16.2 mm | 46.2 mm | 97.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 103.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 37.4 mm | 96.0 mm | 115.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 783.0 mm |
| 1993 | 60.6 mm | 14.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 69.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 74.6 mm | 42.0 mm | 113.2 mm | 108.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 199.0 mm | 806.4 mm |
| 1994 | 124.4 mm | 44.6 mm | 46.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 101.6 mm | 36.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 50.2 mm | 87.2 mm | 46.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 109.6 mm | 782.4 mm |
| 1995 | 195.2 mm | 77.8 mm | 99.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 138.8 mm | 43.4 mm | 66.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 106.2 mm | 32.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 58.8 mm | 971.6 mm |
| 1996 | 11.0 mm | 35.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 25.8 mm | 125.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 93.8 mm | 54.2 mm | 21.0 mm | 50.2 mm | 158.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 724.8 mm |
| 1997 | 16.2 mm | 142.2 mm | 28.0 mm | 31.2 mm | 68.2 mm | 153.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 70.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 98.3 mm | 860.5 mm |
| 1998 | 88.6 mm | 12.4 mm | 44.6 mm | 89.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 63.2 mm | 39.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 98.8 mm | 158.6 mm | 58.4 mm | 52.2 mm | 831.8 mm |
| 1999 | 86.2 mm | 111.4 mm | 85.2 mm | 87.4 mm | 76.8 mm | 83.4 mm | 72.4 mm | 69.8 mm | 64.8 mm | 103.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 194.0 mm | 1064.8 mm |
| 2000 | 44.2 mm | 111.2 mm | 33.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 138.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 104.6 mm | 111.2 mm | 47.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 109.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 889.8 mm |
| 2001 | 77.2 mm | 38.0 mm | 190.2 mm | 69.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 34.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 56.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 845.4 mm |
| 2002 | 37.4 mm | 104.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 100.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 99.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 105.2 mm | 140.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 934.9 mm |
| 2003 | 69.2 mm | 17.9 mm | 12.4 mm | 52.7 mm | 41.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 38.9 mm | 26.2 mm | 29.2 mm | 115.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 34.2 mm | 501.9 mm |
| 2004 | 147.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 35.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 78.2 mm | 120.8 mm | 19.6 mm | 219.4 mm | 31.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 869.8 mm |
| 2005 | 39.0 mm | 40.6 mm | 25.2 mm | 73.0 mm | 71.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 63.5 mm | 50.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 81.1 mm | 19.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 657.6 mm |
| 2006 | 21.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 142.4 mm | 80.4 mm | 86.6 mm | 29.2 mm | 68.1 mm | 135.5 mm | 123.8 mm | 92.6 mm | 28.2 mm | 48.2 mm | 907.4 mm |
| 2007 | 81.6 mm | 80.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 92.0 mm | 220.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 97.1 mm | 51.2 mm | 3.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 82.2 mm | 947.7 mm |
| 2008 | 56.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 80.4 mm | 100.8 mm | 92.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 65.1 mm | 116.8 mm | 86.5 mm | 96.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 844.4 mm |
| 2009 | 37.6 mm | 60.9 mm | 56.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 80.9 mm | 56.2 mm | 106.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 122.2 mm | 696.4 mm |
| 2010 | 32.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 18.4 mm | 74.9 mm | 63.3 mm | 126.8 mm | 143.8 mm | 39.3 mm | 35.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 118.9 mm | 788.6 mm |
| 2011 | 28.6 mm | 15.0 mm | 32.9 mm | 18.7 mm | 79.2 mm | 125.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 84.9 mm | 30.2 mm | 62.4 mm | 4.6 mm | 154.4 mm | 747.4 mm |
| 2012 | 89.6 mm | 6.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 68.2 mm | 74.2 mm | 76.3 mm | 85.9 mm | 50.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 82.2 mm | 121.4 mm | 137.9 mm | 854.3 mm |
| 2013 | 43.2 mm | 49.9 mm | 43.5 mm | 87.2 mm | 95.9 mm | 64.7 mm | 20.2 mm | 79.7 mm | 67.3 mm | 103.8 mm | 93.7 mm | 45.7 mm | 794.8 mm |
| 2014 | 49.1 mm | 57.1 mm | 9.8 mm | 36.7 mm | 80.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 207.8 mm | 70.3 mm | 44.2 mm | 82.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 40.3 mm | 775.5 mm |
| 2015 | 83.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 58.2 mm | 71.8 mm | 86.7 mm | 31.9 mm | 64.1 mm | 74.1 mm | 32.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 6.0 mm | 656.1 mm |
| 2016 | 140.7 mm | 127.4 mm | 58.0 mm | 116.4 mm | 92.6 mm | 134.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 24.9 mm | 29.6 mm | 36.9 mm | 58.3 mm | 1.2 mm | 871.8 mm |
| 2017 | 29.0 mm | 72.3 mm | 49.3 mm | 42.1 mm | 55.0 mm | 58.4 mm | 52.5 mm | 38.4 mm | 52.0 mm | 34.7 mm | 61.1 mm | 82.2 mm | 627.0 mm |
| 2018 | 195.9 mm | 32.6 mm | 50.9 mm | 47.9 mm | 147.1 mm | 79.8 mm | 40.9 mm | 43.1 mm | 74.9 mm | 19.2 mm | 21.8 mm | 103.0 mm | 857.1 mm |
| 2019 | 60.2 mm | 35.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 80.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 83.3 mm | 85.5 mm | 108.3 mm | 28.2 mm | 88.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 92.0 mm | 873.1 mm |
| 2020 | 25.6 mm | 136.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 11.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 74.9 mm | 15.2 mm | 86.2 mm | 45.1 mm | 53.6 mm | 15.2 mm | 70.6 mm | 653.6 mm |
| 2021 | 145.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 67.6 mm | 19.6 mm | 143.2 mm | 145.1 mm | 121.7 mm | 33.1 mm | 15.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 846.1 mm |
| 2022 | 40.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 21.8 mm | 73.6 mm | 24.1 mm | 107.2 mm | 32.8 mm | 76.7 mm | 54.0 mm | 75.3 mm | 58.6 mm | 56.8 mm | 679.9 mm |
| 2023 | 60.8 mm | 9.2 mm | 105.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 70.1 mm | 54.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 84.4 mm | 18.7 mm | 102.6 mm | 185.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 901.0 mm |
| 2024 | 97.2 mm | 51.6 mm | 67.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 135.3 mm | 54.2 mm | 88.9 mm | 75.9 mm | 119.5 mm | 67.1 mm | 50.4 mm | 71.4 mm | 936.5 mm |
| 2025 | 89.4 mm | 37.6 mm | 29.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 36.3 mm | 49.3 mm | 66.3 mm | 85.9 mm | 146.5 mm | 81.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 10.2 mm | 686.5 mm |
| 2026 | 61.2 mm | 93.4 mm | 27.0 mm | 14.6 mm | 58.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 195.9 mm (2018) |
190.0 mm (1990) |
190.2 mm (2001) |
141.8 mm (1989) |
147.1 mm (2018) |
220.6 mm (2007) |
207.8 mm (2014) |
143.8 mm (2010) |
146.5 mm (2025) |
219.4 mm (2004) |
185.4 mm (2023) |
199.0 mm (1993) |
1064.8 mm (1999) |
| Min | 9.2 mm (1989) |
6.8 mm (2012) |
9.6 mm (2012) |
10.8 mm (2009) |
24.1 mm (2022) |
29.2 mm (2006) |
15.2 mm (2020) |
8.4 mm (1991) |
15.2 mm (2021) |
3.6 mm (2007) |
4.6 mm (2011) |
1.2 mm (2016) |
501.9 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 195.6 mm | 171.4 mm | 188.5 mm | 131.6 mm | 145.5 mm | 194.3 mm | 177.5 mm | 140.6 mm | 137.6 mm | 195.7 mm | 174.9 mm | 197.1 mm | 1064.8 mm |
| 95 | 147.0 mm | 136.9 mm | 142.4 mm | 100.8 mm | 138.8 mm | 145.5 mm | 127.0 mm | 121.5 mm | 119.7 mm | 117.8 mm | 141.7 mm | 156.4 mm | 972.3 mm |
| 5 | 16.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 10.6 mm | 14.6 mm | 36.3 mm | 32.0 mm | 31.3 mm | 21.5 mm | 19.6 mm | 31.4 mm | 15.1 mm | 10.0 mm | 649.6 mm |
| 1 | 9.9 mm | 7.7 mm | 9.7 mm | 10.9 mm | 25.6 mm | 30.2 mm | 17.2 mm | 12.7 mm | 16.6 mm | 9.7 mm | 8.1 mm | 3.1 mm | 501.9 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
83.1 mm | 59.0 mm | 55.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 80.1 mm | 85.6 mm | 71.1 mm | 63.0 mm | 43.6 mm | 56.9 mm | 63.7 mm | 59.2 mm | 774.1 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
67.5 mm | 55.4 mm | 54.5 mm | 53.1 mm | 81.7 mm | 73.6 mm | 73.4 mm | 69.3 mm | 60.1 mm | 74.3 mm | 61.1 mm | 79.3 mm | 803.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
70.2 mm | 59.5 mm | 57.1 mm | 52.7 mm | 79.9 mm | 74.2 mm | 73.9 mm | 67.4 mm | 62.0 mm | 74.8 mm | 61.3 mm | 76.1 mm | 810.8 mm |