Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 36.6 mm | 127.9 mm | 139.7 mm | 183.7 mm | 38.5 mm | 67.9 mm | 136.6 mm | 105.6 mm | 77.6 mm | 89.5 mm | 89.8 mm | 186.5 mm | 1279.9 mm |
| 1990 | 50.0 mm | 326.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 68.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 172.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 53.4 mm | 121.6 mm | 117.2 mm | 152.7 mm | 166.2 mm | 1411.2 mm |
| 1991 | 140.6 mm | 44.9 mm | 50.5 mm | 44.9 mm | 25.5 mm | -- | 93.2 mm | 14.6 mm | 124.8 mm | 96.1 mm | 141.2 mm | 162.0 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 15.1 mm | 124.1 mm | 153.4 mm | 78.6 mm | 82.3 mm | 106.8 mm | 102.5 mm | 101.5 mm | 101.1 mm | 173.5 mm | 340.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 1447.7 mm |
| 1993 | 151.4 mm | 30.3 mm | 15.7 mm | 73.9 mm | 85.5 mm | 151.5 mm | 154.5 mm | 97.4 mm | 210.9 mm | 229.5 mm | 37.0 mm | 329.4 mm | 1567.0 mm |
| 1994 | 348.5 mm | 133.6 mm | 177.1 mm | -- | 159.0 mm | 75.5 mm | 79.7 mm | 117.7 mm | 178.5 mm | 146.3 mm | 57.8 mm | 230.4 mm | -- |
| 1995 | 461.4 mm | 222.2 mm | 226.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 183.0 mm | 68.6 mm | 96.9 mm | 98.2 mm | 181.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 86.4 mm | 142.6 mm | 1859.9 mm |
| 1996 | 16.6 mm | 85.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 31.2 mm | 189.6 mm | 91.4 mm | 136.2 mm | 103.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 99.8 mm | 292.2 mm | 93.0 mm | 1213.8 mm |
| 1997 | 33.6 mm | 168.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 88.0 mm | 183.4 mm | 85.8 mm | 137.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 98.4 mm | 124.4 mm | 199.2 mm | 1289.2 mm |
| 1998 | 126.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 81.0 mm | 155.4 mm | 43.2 mm | 94.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 112.6 mm | 230.6 mm | 280.6 mm | 130.4 mm | 84.4 mm | 1433.6 mm |
| 1999 | 156.8 mm | 257.1 mm | 159.0 mm | 161.2 mm | 146.8 mm | 124.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 113.8 mm | 153.0 mm | 148.0 mm | 41.2 mm | 358.2 mm | 1903.9 mm |
| 2000 | 107.8 mm | 213.2 mm | 60.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 319.8 mm | 110.4 mm | 258.2 mm | 148.6 mm | 88.6 mm | 156.4 mm | 181.8 mm | 116.2 mm | 1819.0 mm |
| 2001 | 92.2 mm | 116.0 mm | 379.4 mm | 147.2 mm | 102.2 mm | 118.2 mm | 166.8 mm | 70.8 mm | 231.4 mm | 106.2 mm | 123.4 mm | 102.4 mm | 1756.2 mm |
| 2002 | 95.2 mm | 183.0 mm | 162.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 90.8 mm | 39.2 mm | 89.1 mm | 144.3 mm | 84.9 mm | 239.0 mm | 306.2 mm | 12.0 mm | 1485.3 mm |
| 2003 | 152.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 89.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 24.8 mm | 126.7 mm | 45.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 204.4 mm | 40.4 mm | 82.6 mm | 1024.1 mm |
| 2004 | 338.7 mm | 27.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 71.6 mm | 100.6 mm | 118.9 mm | 225.9 mm | 75.8 mm | 265.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 1544.3 mm |
| 2005 | 129.6 mm | 117.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 143.8 mm | 140.2 mm | 128.5 mm | 171.9 mm | 86.6 mm | 64.5 mm | 92.7 mm | 50.2 mm | 137.2 mm | 1316.2 mm |
| 2006 | 33.4 mm | 120.0 mm | 389.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 212.3 mm | 37.3 mm | 49.8 mm | 293.6 mm | 193.2 mm | 174.2 mm | 111.4 mm | 156.9 mm | 1844.1 mm |
| 2007 | 312.1 mm | 179.4 mm | 136.5 mm | 14.0 mm | 255.9 mm | 231.2 mm | 245.3 mm | 177.8 mm | 107.1 mm | 6.8 mm | 117.8 mm | 210.6 mm | 1994.5 mm |
| 2008 | 123.0 mm | 118.9 mm | 207.7 mm | 147.2 mm | 85.3 mm | 51.8 mm | 134.3 mm | 189.0 mm | 138.8 mm | 161.4 mm | 71.4 mm | 107.8 mm | 1536.6 mm |
| 2009 | 65.6 mm | 74.0 mm | 97.2 mm | 20.6 mm | 77.0 mm | 149.0 mm | 208.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 94.6 mm | 216.2 mm | 217.4 mm | 1308.6 mm |
| 2010 | 64.5 mm | 128.3 mm | 97.4 mm | 26.4 mm | 130.7 mm | 115.7 mm | 142.3 mm | 232.5 mm | 75.2 mm | 64.2 mm | 169.1 mm | 238.3 mm | 1484.6 mm |
| 2011 | 140.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 56.9 mm | 30.1 mm | 61.2 mm | 128.5 mm | 144.6 mm | 134.8 mm | 83.8 mm | 92.3 mm | 9.2 mm | 386.8 mm | 1292.6 mm |
| 2012 | 235.5 mm | 32.7 mm | 26.4 mm | 112.8 mm | 99.0 mm | 177.9 mm | 153.2 mm | 94.7 mm | 76.5 mm | 140.6 mm | 166.7 mm | 307.1 mm | 1623.1 mm |
| 2013 | 110.4 mm | 97.3 mm | 66.6 mm | 131.2 mm | 145.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 179.2 mm | 210.6 mm | 184.3 mm | 93.8 mm | 1383.6 mm |
| 2014 | 88.1 mm | 106.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 33.5 mm | 136.0 mm | 88.2 mm | 246.8 mm | 131.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 135.9 mm | 75.8 mm | 105.5 mm | 1213.6 mm |
| 2015 | 181.5 mm | 44.8 mm | 152.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 147.8 mm | 72.5 mm | 36.8 mm | 83.6 mm | 110.9 mm | 52.3 mm | 215.4 mm | 28.7 mm | 1195.5 mm |
| 2016 | 237.7 mm | 182.0 mm | 77.1 mm | 135.2 mm | 128.0 mm | 263.5 mm | 58.6 mm | 64.1 mm | 66.3 mm | 60.5 mm | 109.2 mm | 5.4 mm | 1387.6 mm |
| 2017 | 63.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 167.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 107.0 mm | 124.9 mm | 126.3 mm | 55.8 mm | 104.6 mm | 107.6 mm | 167.4 mm | 138.0 mm | 1292.6 mm |
| 2018 | 373.7 mm | 42.0 mm | 105.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 163.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 50.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 325.8 mm | 1349.5 mm |
| 2019 | 127.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 190.8 mm | 84.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 87.1 mm | 82.1 mm | 103.6 mm | 88.1 mm | 244.2 mm | 181.4 mm | 231.6 mm | 1559.3 mm |
| 2020 | 70.6 mm | 327.0 mm | 129.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 91.8 mm | 134.8 mm | 39.8 mm | 91.2 mm | 106.2 mm | 218.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 203.2 mm | 1495.0 mm |
| 2021 | 249.2 mm | 107.8 mm | 112.8 mm | 18.0 mm | 201.2 mm | 183.2 mm | 160.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 65.7 mm | 103.2 mm | 62.4 mm | 192.4 mm | 1519.9 mm |
| 2022 | 112.6 mm | 169.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 151.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 15.6 mm | 50.7 mm | 160.8 mm | 172.4 mm | 151.0 mm | 174.4 mm | 1324.0 mm |
| 2023 | 164.6 mm | 30.4 mm | 222.6 mm | 119.4 mm | 72.4 mm | 51.4 mm | 131.9 mm | 146.1 mm | 48.5 mm | 200.4 mm | 443.9 mm | 269.6 mm | 1901.2 mm |
| 2024 | 247.2 mm | 160.4 mm | 123.1 mm | 112.4 mm | 146.2 mm | 107.3 mm | 133.5 mm | 81.1 mm | 223.4 mm | 153.1 mm | 113.2 mm | 124.2 mm | 1725.1 mm |
| 2025 | 193.2 mm | 70.6 mm | 36.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 83.8 mm | 171.0 mm | 145.7 mm | 171.1 mm | 258.4 mm | 75.4 mm | 58.4 mm | 1374.2 mm |
| 2026 | 97.6 mm | 248.2 mm | 54.8 mm | 22.0 mm | 85.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 461.4 mm (1995) |
327.0 mm (2020) |
389.8 mm (2006) |
183.7 mm (1989) |
319.8 mm (2000) |
263.5 mm (2016) |
258.2 mm (2000) |
293.6 mm (2006) |
231.4 mm (2001) |
280.6 mm (1998) |
443.9 mm (2023) |
386.8 mm (2011) |
1994.5 mm (2007) |
| Min | 15.1 mm (1992) |
20.4 mm (1998) |
15.7 mm (1993) |
14.0 mm (2007) |
25.5 mm (1991) |
24.8 mm (2003) |
15.6 mm (2022) |
14.6 mm (1991) |
44.8 mm (2014) |
6.8 mm (2007) |
9.2 mm (2011) |
5.4 mm (2016) |
1024.1 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 429.0 mm | 326.7 mm | 386.0 mm | 175.6 mm | 296.2 mm | 252.2 mm | 254.1 mm | 271.6 mm | 231.1 mm | 275.1 mm | 406.8 mm | 376.5 mm | 1994.5 mm |
| 95 | 352.3 mm | 267.5 mm | 249.7 mm | 156.6 mm | 218.8 mm | 195.4 mm | 245.6 mm | 227.2 mm | 224.8 mm | 259.8 mm | 313.1 mm | 335.2 mm | 1902.7 mm |
| 5 | 30.9 mm | 27.1 mm | 25.7 mm | 20.1 mm | 36.8 mm | 38.7 mm | 35.0 mm | 43.6 mm | 47.3 mm | 33.6 mm | 39.7 mm | 25.4 mm | 1203.6 mm |
| 1 | 15.7 mm | 21.9 mm | 17.9 mm | 15.4 mm | 26.1 mm | 29.2 mm | 19.9 mm | 22.2 mm | 45.3 mm | 9.5 mm | 19.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 1024.1 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
166.8 mm | 117.2 mm | 120.6 mm | 73.5 mm | 115.2 mm | 119.3 mm | 92.6 mm | 85.0 mm | 84.6 mm | 130.9 mm | 150.6 mm | 167.5 mm | 1423.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
153.1 mm | 115.2 mm | 121.5 mm | 76.7 mm | 124.5 mm | 110.8 mm | 119.6 mm | 114.0 mm | 111.8 mm | 138.4 mm | 130.4 mm | 165.6 mm | 1486.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
151.1 mm | 123.6 mm | 115.9 mm | 79.4 mm | 116.8 mm | 110.9 mm | 119.4 mm | 109.9 mm | 114.2 mm | 141.8 mm | 135.2 mm | 166.0 mm | 1490.2 mm |