Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 218.6 mm | 209.2 mm | 137.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 98.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1988 | 71.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 207.6 mm | 44.7 mm | 117.4 mm | 94.0 mm | 155.8 mm | -- | 102.8 mm | 129.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 102.2 mm | -- |
| 1989 | 22.1 mm | 71.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 165.8 mm | -- | 44.0 mm | -- | -- | 35.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 81.0 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 40.6 mm | 104.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 108.8 mm | 66.8 mm | 192.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | 121.8 mm | 125.6 mm | 72.4 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 48.2 mm | 16.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 77.4 mm | 144.6 mm | 80.8 mm | 9.2 mm | 75.4 mm | 73.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 731.4 mm |
| 1992 | 22.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 97.6 mm | 118.2 mm | 81.7 mm | 137.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 55.6 mm | 145.6 mm | 201.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 1121.3 mm |
| 1993 | 48.0 mm | 11.8 mm | 26.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 113.2 mm | 97.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 170.0 mm | 131.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 117.2 mm | 965.2 mm |
| 1994 | 122.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 72.4 mm | 137.8 mm | 210.8 mm | 33.8 mm | 50.1 mm | 79.0 mm | 98.0 mm | 106.2 mm | 40.3 mm | 115.2 mm | 1119.2 mm |
| 1995 | 107.8 mm | 105.4 mm | 126.2 mm | 50.4 mm | 242.4 mm | 68.2 mm | 67.1 mm | 109.2 mm | 144.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 108.0 mm | 1265.1 mm |
| 1996 | 8.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 15.2 mm | 31.1 mm | 96.0 mm | 83.6 mm | 112.2 mm | 99.7 mm | 45.8 mm | 124.4 mm | 183.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 900.2 mm |
| 1997 | 25.4 mm | 88.2 mm | 36.4 mm | 82.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 154.2 mm | 132.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 86.4 mm | 78.8 mm | 152.8 mm | 1034.8 mm |
| 1998 | 75.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 63.2 mm | 169.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 79.3 mm | 103.1 mm | 85.8 mm | 171.4 mm | 134.0 mm | 113.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 1141.6 mm |
| 1999 | 66.8 mm | 138.6 mm | 65.4 mm | 121.0 mm | 162.6 mm | 126.0 mm | 127.0 mm | 81.4 mm | 93.4 mm | 112.2 mm | 107.8 mm | 161.4 mm | 1363.6 mm |
| 2000 | 38.0 mm | 124.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 91.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 129.5 mm | 101.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 95.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 933.5 mm |
| 2001 | 93.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 216.6 mm | 144.8 mm | 146.2 mm | 125.6 mm | 90.0 mm | 62.4 mm | 128.2 mm | 82.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 1245.2 mm |
| 2002 | 17.4 mm | 78.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 60.4 mm | 182.0 mm | 105.2 mm | 124.8 mm | 139.4 mm | 182.2 mm | 142.8 mm | 211.8 mm | 72.8 mm | 1363.0 mm |
| 2003 | 66.4 mm | 21.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 53.4 mm | 89.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 86.6 mm | 58.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 143.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 35.8 mm | 756.4 mm |
| 2004 | 135.4 mm | 40.8 mm | 83.2 mm | 37.2 mm | 74.2 mm | 111.4 mm | 94.2 mm | 143.0 mm | 31.4 mm | 183.8 mm | 41.4 mm | 80.8 mm | 1056.8 mm |
| 2005 | 55.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 109.2 mm | 111.6 mm | 111.6 mm | 135.8 mm | 158.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 109.6 mm | 36.6 mm | 53.8 mm | 1049.2 mm |
| 2006 | 18.6 mm | 44.4 mm | 154.8 mm | 164.4 mm | 185.4 mm | 90.6 mm | 57.6 mm | 214.6 mm | 208.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 66.8 mm | 1362.4 mm |
| 2007 | 74.8 mm | 86.4 mm | 137.0 mm | 6.6 mm | 174.2 mm | 168.6 mm | 154.8 mm | 223.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 74.0 mm | 97.2 mm | 1280.2 mm |
| 2008 | 55.4 mm | 38.0 mm | 87.8 mm | 130.2 mm | 59.8 mm | 70.9 mm | 104.6 mm | 122.6 mm | 139.3 mm | 144.5 mm | 35.6 mm | 100.0 mm | 1088.7 mm |
| 2009 | 23.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 103.2 mm | 22.1 mm | 77.9 mm | 121.3 mm | 113.4 mm | 71.3 mm | 53.0 mm | 46.1 mm | 118.6 mm | 166.7 mm | 991.1 mm |
| 2010 | 41.8 mm | 74.7 mm | 72.2 mm | 28.5 mm | 174.0 mm | 93.1 mm | 57.2 mm | 208.9 mm | 50.1 mm | 71.4 mm | 118.4 mm | 134.5 mm | 1124.8 mm |
| 2011 | 44.9 mm | 44.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 38.7 mm | 67.2 mm | 142.0 mm | 144.1 mm | 99.5 mm | 117.9 mm | 84.4 mm | 8.0 mm | 169.9 mm | 997.8 mm |
| 2012 | 115.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 26.7 mm | 160.5 mm | 89.2 mm | 148.7 mm | 147.2 mm | 136.2 mm | 138.1 mm | 120.6 mm | 201.9 mm | 152.2 mm | 1457.9 mm |
| 2013 | 70.1 mm | 81.4 mm | 77.9 mm | 124.7 mm | 146.4 mm | 93.4 mm | 76.6 mm | 123.1 mm | 74.6 mm | 116.6 mm | 110.6 mm | 104.1 mm | 1199.5 mm |
| 2014 | 63.9 mm | 79.0 mm | 15.1 mm | 70.5 mm | 90.8 mm | 61.9 mm | 214.2 mm | 127.3 mm | 50.3 mm | 106.8 mm | 94.1 mm | 57.5 mm | 1031.4 mm |
| 2015 | 108.2 mm | 50.3 mm | 56.7 mm | 147.2 mm | 109.1 mm | 95.1 mm | 42.5 mm | 96.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 77.9 mm | 18.8 mm | 915.2 mm |
| 2016 | 180.0 mm | 111.3 mm | 50.2 mm | 191.8 mm | 152.0 mm | 176.9 mm | 59.9 mm | 41.1 mm | 69.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 104.9 mm | 4.2 mm | 1215.1 mm |
| 2017 | 45.1 mm | 82.5 mm | 68.3 mm | 66.9 mm | 123.3 mm | 56.0 mm | 151.5 mm | 85.4 mm | 89.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 125.8 mm | 89.9 mm | 1045.9 mm |
| 2018 | 156.5 mm | 47.9 mm | 78.5 mm | 36.4 mm | 117.3 mm | 130.5 mm | 45.1 mm | 94.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 47.5 mm | 43.9 mm | 127.6 mm | 960.2 mm |
| 2019 | 33.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 65.2 mm | 145.8 mm | 96.3 mm | 111.8 mm | 129.1 mm | 55.9 mm | 131.2 mm | 88.5 mm | 76.5 mm | 1035.3 mm |
| 2020 | 24.4 mm | 95.2 mm | 55.8 mm | 22.1 mm | 109.5 mm | 140.9 mm | 34.7 mm | 96.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 149.6 mm | 27.1 mm | 92.1 mm | 895.2 mm |
| 2021 | 132.9 mm | 42.0 mm | 78.7 mm | 46.9 mm | 195.7 mm | 162.3 mm | 264.6 mm | 61.9 mm | 51.3 mm | 74.3 mm | 44.6 mm | 100.7 mm | 1255.9 mm |
| 2022 | 38.0 mm | 63.8 mm | 24.3 mm | 137.5 mm | 64.4 mm | 110.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 82.5 mm | 155.4 mm | 72.3 mm | 86.6 mm | 76.5 mm | 959.7 mm |
| 2023 | 64.7 mm | 17.5 mm | 85.6 mm | 91.8 mm | 84.8 mm | 74.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 117.5 mm | 50.1 mm | 94.3 mm | 196.2 mm | 97.5 mm | 1073.8 mm |
| 2024 | 106.4 mm | 46.6 mm | 96.7 mm | 86.5 mm | 192.5 mm | 144.2 mm | 91.2 mm | 57.8 mm | 112.2 mm | 116.9 mm | 74.2 mm | 111.1 mm | 1236.3 mm |
| 2025 | 91.6 mm | 39.3 mm | 30.3 mm | 85.5 mm | 91.4 mm | 115.8 mm | 118.5 mm | 154.3 mm | 162.8 mm | 110.3 mm | 124.5 mm | 10.5 mm | 1134.8 mm |
| 2026 | 39.3 mm | 84.7 mm | 55.6 mm | 31.7 mm | 94.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 180.0 mm (2016) |
138.6 mm (1999) |
216.6 mm (2001) |
191.8 mm (2016) |
242.4 mm (1995) |
209.2 mm (1987) |
264.6 mm (2021) |
223.0 mm (2007) |
208.0 mm (2006) |
183.8 mm (2004) |
211.8 mm (2002) |
169.9 mm (2011) |
1457.9 mm (2012) |
| Min | 8.6 mm (1996) |
11.8 mm (1993) |
15.1 mm (2014) |
6.6 mm (2007) |
55.0 mm (1998) |
33.8 mm (1994) |
34.7 mm (2020) |
9.2 mm (1991) |
31.4 mm (2004) |
0.0 mm (1987) |
0.0 mm (1987) |
0.0 mm (1987) |
731.4 mm (1991) |
?
| 99 | 171.1 mm | 133.1 mm | 213.2 mm | 183.1 mm | 233.4 mm | 202.7 mm | 246.5 mm | 220.1 mm | 198.5 mm | 171.1 mm | 208.1 mm | 168.7 mm | 1457.9 mm |
| 95 | 137.5 mm | 112.6 mm | 160.1 mm | 166.1 mm | 211.6 mm | 178.4 mm | 167.5 mm | 210.3 mm | 173.0 mm | 146.2 mm | 201.1 mm | 162.2 mm | 1363.3 mm |
| 5 | 18.5 mm | 17.4 mm | 23.4 mm | 22.1 mm | 63.9 mm | 46.9 mm | 44.6 mm | 51.5 mm | 35.0 mm | 36.1 mm | 26.5 mm | 17.6 mm | 818.9 mm |
| 1 | 11.9 mm | 13.6 mm | 15.1 mm | 12.5 mm | 56.8 mm | 37.7 mm | 37.5 mm | 20.4 mm | 32.7 mm | 22.1 mm | 13.7 mm | 6.5 mm | 731.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
84.7 mm | 62.8 mm | 57.6 mm | 87.6 mm | 119.3 mm | 110.5 mm | 107.1 mm | 93.1 mm | 68.0 mm | 84.9 mm | 89.0 mm | 74.1 mm | 1038.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
66.2 mm | 63.3 mm | 70.6 mm | 84.7 mm | 120.5 mm | 106.2 mm | 100.3 mm | 106.2 mm | 90.8 mm | 99.2 mm | 91.6 mm | 88.8 mm | 1088.2 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
66.5 mm | 62.4 mm | 71.9 mm | 85.6 mm | 118.5 mm | 111.1 mm | 100.6 mm | 96.3 mm | 89.5 mm | 96.5 mm | 90.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 1077.2 mm |