Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 172.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 229.2 mm | -- |
| 1996 | 30.2 mm | 106.7 mm | -- | 49.2 mm | 219.0 mm | 110.6 mm | 117.9 mm | 122.7 mm | 70.8 mm | 133.4 mm | 394.5 mm | 126.9 mm | -- |
| 1997 | 50.2 mm | 335.9 mm | 71.6 mm | 97.2 mm | 191.5 mm | 262.5 mm | 90.4 mm | 144.2 mm | 48.1 mm | 141.3 mm | 221.9 mm | 304.6 mm | 1959.4 mm |
| 1998 | 279.1 mm | 37.2 mm | 124.0 mm | 251.7 mm | 70.1 mm | 134.2 mm | 84.8 mm | 125.3 mm | 270.5 mm | 426.1 mm | 207.8 mm | 120.3 mm | 2131.1 mm |
| 1999 | 276.0 mm | 332.3 mm | 235.2 mm | 227.5 mm | 152.7 mm | 125.4 mm | 94.6 mm | 139.6 mm | 154.7 mm | 224.3 mm | 72.9 mm | 499.9 mm | 2535.1 mm |
| 2000 | 118.5 mm | 362.1 mm | 89.8 mm | 104.5 mm | 295.9 mm | 70.4 mm | 321.8 mm | 145.3 mm | 103.9 mm | 183.8 mm | 290.9 mm | 165.2 mm | 2252.1 mm |
| 2001 | 236.0 mm | 163.2 mm | 505.5 mm | 244.2 mm | 105.4 mm | 139.9 mm | 179.0 mm | 80.4 mm | 270.8 mm | 124.2 mm | 191.5 mm | 237.1 mm | 2477.2 mm |
| 2002 | 132.1 mm | 357.2 mm | 159.9 mm | 55.6 mm | 115.0 mm | 108.0 mm | 103.9 mm | 116.1 mm | 105.5 mm | 291.0 mm | 410.4 mm | 196.9 mm | 2151.6 mm |
| 2003 | 328.0 mm | 82.1 mm | 74.4 mm | 113.2 mm | 109.6 mm | 43.1 mm | 103.0 mm | 75.8 mm | 61.1 mm | 254.3 mm | 79.7 mm | 137.6 mm | 1461.9 mm |
| 2004 | 431.0 mm | 52.9 mm | 98.2 mm | 122.7 mm | 147.3 mm | 101.9 mm | 120.0 mm | 261.5 mm | 73.1 mm | 394.4 mm | 87.5 mm | 164.6 mm | 2055.1 mm |
| 2005 | 162.8 mm | 111.1 mm | 50.9 mm | 174.9 mm | 178.4 mm | 68.9 mm | 211.9 mm | 78.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 96.7 mm | 66.9 mm | 239.6 mm | 1489.5 mm |
| 2006 | 83.7 mm | 198.3 mm | 396.7 mm | 89.6 mm | 226.9 mm | 78.5 mm | 63.9 mm | 329.8 mm | 170.9 mm | 209.7 mm | 136.0 mm | 173.2 mm | 2157.2 mm |
| 2007 | 292.9 mm | 333.7 mm | 219.6 mm | 13.3 mm | 227.7 mm | 210.7 mm | 224.0 mm | 130.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 12.3 mm | 211.0 mm | 334.6 mm | 2306.0 mm |
| 2008 | 259.3 mm | 137.7 mm | 263.8 mm | 190.4 mm | 103.0 mm | 57.8 mm | 121.4 mm | 179.0 mm | 150.9 mm | 180.1 mm | 112.2 mm | 164.6 mm | 1920.2 mm |
| 2009 | 105.9 mm | 145.5 mm | 208.6 mm | 40.6 mm | 93.3 mm | 133.7 mm | 207.2 mm | 41.3 mm | 49.5 mm | 91.7 mm | 301.3 mm | 280.3 mm | 1698.9 mm |
| 2010 | 104.2 mm | 217.6 mm | 125.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 123.4 mm | 86.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 248.1 mm | 82.2 mm | 101.9 mm | 203.3 mm | 298.2 mm | 1741.9 mm |
| 2011 | 197.4 mm | 36.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 49.3 mm | 51.3 mm | 138.1 mm | 167.9 mm | 155.8 mm | 83.0 mm | 96.6 mm | 13.1 mm | 565.8 mm | 1618.1 mm |
| 2012 | 310.6 mm | 39.3 mm | 33.9 mm | 193.8 mm | 117.1 mm | 169.1 mm | 153.3 mm | 90.2 mm | 96.2 mm | 174.1 mm | 258.3 mm | 492.4 mm | 2128.3 mm |
| 2013 | 141.3 mm | 162.2 mm | 103.6 mm | 197.3 mm | 208.7 mm | 63.5 mm | 44.1 mm | 47.0 mm | 202.0 mm | 250.9 mm | 261.6 mm | 175.1 mm | 1857.3 mm |
| 2014 | 148.1 mm | 227.8 mm | 46.3 mm | 38.0 mm | 149.0 mm | 96.7 mm | 189.5 mm | 137.1 mm | 47.4 mm | 138.1 mm | 77.6 mm | 175.0 mm | 1470.6 mm |
| 2015 | 239.7 mm | 77.0 mm | 135.4 mm | 101.6 mm | 141.6 mm | 65.0 mm | 42.4 mm | 64.5 mm | 130.0 mm | 47.7 mm | 203.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 1287.5 mm |
| 2016 | 391.6 mm | 308.4 mm | 173.0 mm | 185.3 mm | 148.3 mm | 194.4 mm | 61.7 mm | 55.9 mm | 59.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 200.5 mm | 7.8 mm | 1850.5 mm |
| 2017 | 107.2 mm | 175.7 mm | 193.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 111.7 mm | 100.7 mm | 160.9 mm | 61.8 mm | 131.6 mm | 111.4 mm | 241.0 mm | 234.1 mm | 1680.9 mm |
| 2018 | 490.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 152.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 127.9 mm | 42.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 102.9 mm | 59.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 357.7 mm | 1584.5 mm |
| 2019 | 238.8 mm | 93.8 mm | 276.0 mm | 84.4 mm | 117.2 mm | 70.1 mm | 59.1 mm | 147.5 mm | 60.2 mm | 203.4 mm | 251.4 mm | 373.2 mm | 1975.1 mm |
| 2020 | 134.0 mm | 373.9 mm | 178.6 mm | 45.4 mm | 105.0 mm | 141.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 87.8 mm | 177.9 mm | 239.4 mm | 55.2 mm | 240.0 mm | 1796.6 mm |
| 2021 | 389.2 mm | 142.1 mm | 161.8 mm | 41.6 mm | 296.2 mm | 163.6 mm | 156.9 mm | 73.9 mm | 41.0 mm | 117.2 mm | 111.2 mm | 281.8 mm | 1976.5 mm |
| 2022 | 153.4 mm | 224.0 mm | 32.8 mm | 159.4 mm | 23.4 mm | 148.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 103.2 mm | 183.6 mm | 168.0 mm | 191.2 mm | 191.8 mm | 1606.6 mm |
| 2023 | 185.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 286.1 mm | 123.2 mm | 49.4 mm | 53.9 mm | 151.1 mm | 171.1 mm | 50.9 mm | 228.6 mm | 530.7 mm | 332.6 mm | 2196.0 mm |
| 2024 | 297.0 mm | 216.2 mm | 159.6 mm | 179.0 mm | 186.5 mm | 143.4 mm | 156.3 mm | 92.9 mm | 260.4 mm | 151.7 mm | 136.4 mm | 193.2 mm | 2172.6 mm |
| 2025 | 296.8 mm | 121.4 mm | 30.2 mm | 53.4 mm | 72.3 mm | 84.0 mm | 112.1 mm | 133.7 mm | 162.6 mm | 263.3 mm | 104.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 1487.4 mm |
| 2026 | 151.2 mm | 308.0 mm | 91.8 mm | 18.8 mm | 113.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 490.4 mm (2018) |
373.9 mm (2020) |
505.5 mm (2001) |
251.7 mm (1998) |
296.2 mm (2021) |
262.5 mm (1997) |
321.8 mm (2000) |
329.8 mm (2006) |
270.8 mm (2001) |
426.1 mm (1998) |
530.7 mm (2023) |
565.8 mm (2011) |
2535.1 mm (1999) |
| Min | 30.2 mm (1996) |
33.0 mm (2023) |
30.2 mm (2025) |
13.3 mm (2007) |
23.4 mm (2022) |
42.4 mm (2018) |
18.2 mm (2020) |
41.3 mm (2009) |
41.0 mm (2021) |
12.3 mm (2007) |
13.1 mm (2011) |
7.8 mm (2016) |
1287.5 mm (2015) |
?
| 99 | 472.6 mm | 370.4 mm | 473.9 mm | 249.5 mm | 296.1 mm | 247.5 mm | 293.4 mm | 310.0 mm | 270.7 mm | 416.9 mm | 495.8 mm | 546.0 mm | 2535.1 mm |
| 95 | 411.3 mm | 359.7 mm | 346.9 mm | 235.9 mm | 258.4 mm | 203.4 mm | 218.6 mm | 255.5 mm | 266.0 mm | 347.9 mm | 403.2 mm | 496.2 mm | 2477.2 mm |
| 5 | 67.0 mm | 36.7 mm | 33.3 mm | 28.4 mm | 50.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 47.7 mm | 42.8 mm | 55.7 mm | 46.1 mm | 1461.9 mm |
| 1 | 36.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 42.6 mm | 20.9 mm | 43.0 mm | 42.9 mm | 20.0 mm | 25.3 mm | 17.3 mm | 1287.5 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
247.8 mm | 170.2 mm | 163.6 mm | 90.7 mm | 127.0 mm | 107.6 mm | 90.0 mm | 100.6 mm | 94.1 mm | 135.7 mm | 191.8 mm | 223.3 mm | 1742.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
218.1 mm | 179.3 mm | 158.1 mm | 110.5 mm | 142.2 mm | 113.6 mm | 122.6 mm | 124.8 mm | 116.7 mm | 172.0 mm | 189.3 mm | 238.2 mm | 1897.4 mm |