Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 135.8 mm | 107.4 mm | 106.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 75.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 37.8 mm | -- |
| 1988 | 53.3 mm | 63.4 mm | 154.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 109.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 31.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 75.0 mm | 25.6 mm | 105.4 mm | 815.1 mm |
| 1989 | 7.6 mm | 62.6 mm | 24.8 mm | 147.0 mm | 27.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 155.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 97.6 mm | 725.0 mm |
| 1990 | 29.2 mm | 151.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 45.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 77.6 mm | -- | -- |
| 1991 | 15.6 mm | 15.4 mm | 44.6 mm | 34.4 mm | 29.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 74.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 87.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 58.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 552.0 mm |
| 1992 | 19.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 67.6 mm | 36.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 109.4 mm | 85.4 mm | 71.8 mm | 37.0 mm | 80.4 mm | 96.8 mm | 17.4 mm | 725.6 mm |
| 1993 | 39.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 82.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 83.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 99.4 mm | 110.6 mm | 20.6 mm | 133.2 mm | 735.4 mm |
| 1994 | 106.8 mm | 53.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 51.8 mm | 98.8 mm | 48.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 68.6 mm | 694.8 mm |
| 1995 | 119.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 57.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 83.4 mm | 37.6 mm | 39.6 mm | 45.8 mm | 70.6 mm | 18.6 mm | 27.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 607.4 mm |
| 1996 | 1.4 mm | 17.8 mm | 17.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 96.6 mm | 83.2 mm | 62.4 mm | 61.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 106.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 563.4 mm |
| 1997 | 7.4 mm | 81.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 32.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 114.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 37.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 53.5 mm | 530.5 mm |
| 1998 | 41.2 mm | 10.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 73.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 54.2 mm | 15.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 85.4 mm | 97.4 mm | 29.2 mm | 13.9 mm | 522.7 mm |
| 1999 | 53.2 mm | 87.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 57.5 mm | 57.5 mm | 89.0 mm | 119.4 mm | 129.1 mm | 56.3 mm | 90.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 135.4 mm | 973.6 mm |
| 2000 | 29.5 mm | 72.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 34.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 38.5 mm | 101.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 60.5 mm | 100.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 706.5 mm |
| 2001 | 33.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 142.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 74.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 67.5 mm | 65.5 mm | 63.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 44.0 mm | 824.7 mm |
| 2002 | 18.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 60.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 88.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 127.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 846.5 mm |
| 2003 | 57.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 5.5 mm | 38.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 94.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 21.5 mm | 446.5 mm |
| 2004 | 102.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 54.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 178.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 650.5 mm |
| 2005 | 39.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 62.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 60.5 mm | 47.0 mm | 29.5 mm | 50.5 mm | 535.0 mm |
| 2006 | 13.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 79.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 119.0 mm | 70.5 mm | 91.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 24.5 mm | 731.0 mm |
| 2007 | 66.0 mm | 53.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 84.0 mm | 106.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 98.5 mm | 53.0 mm | 3.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 696.0 mm |
| 2008 | 34.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 76.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 111.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 31.5 mm | 654.0 mm |
| 2009 | 18.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 14.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 18.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 52.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 630.0 mm |
| 2010 | 31.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 75.5 mm | 57.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 114.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 24.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 102.0 mm | 652.0 mm |
| 2011 | 26.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 102.5 mm | 28.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 6.0 mm | 101.5 mm | 609.6 mm |
| 2012 | 81.9 mm | 8.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 78.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 43.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 108.0 mm | 79.5 mm | 693.4 mm |
| 2013 | 24.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 30.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 113.5 mm | 76.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 76.0 mm | 116.0 mm | 67.5 mm | 26.5 mm | 728.0 mm |
| 2014 | 39.0 mm | 43.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 178.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 25.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 613.0 mm |
| 2015 | 65.0 mm | 19.5 mm | 46.5 mm | 47.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 30.7 mm | 74.5 mm | 57.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 9.5 mm | 548.7 mm |
| 2016 | 104.0 mm | 81.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 91.0 mm | 135.5 mm | 59.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 45.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 4.0 mm | 748.5 mm |
| 2017 | 17.5 mm | 69.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 2.5 mm | 39.5 mm | 36.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 68.0 mm | 54.5 mm | 531.5 mm |
| 2018 | 164.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 89.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 75.5 mm | 28.5 mm | 45.5 mm | 18.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 693.0 mm |
| 2019 | 57.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 78.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 114.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 82.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 92.5 mm | 53.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 817.0 mm |
| 2020 | 19.5 mm | 128.5 mm | 44.5 mm | 12.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 74.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 64.5 mm | 19.5 mm | 54.0 mm | 610.0 mm |
| 2021 | 129.5 mm | 26.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 125.5 mm | 100.5 mm | 98.0 mm | 39.5 mm | 12.0 mm | 32.5 mm | 23.5 mm | 55.0 mm | 716.5 mm |
| 2022 | 40.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 66.5 mm | 15.0 mm | 100.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 72.0 mm | 77.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 618.0 mm |
| 2023 | 40.7 mm | 14.5 mm | 65.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 46.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 53.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 16.5 mm | 91.0 mm | 131.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 704.2 mm |
| 2024 | 41.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 67.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 121.5 mm | 49.5 mm | 69.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 106.5 mm | 73.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 834.5 mm |
| 2025 | 73.2 mm | 34.1 mm | 26.0 mm | 30.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 118.0 mm | 172.0 mm | 69.5 mm | 33.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 759.3 mm |
| 2026 | 53.5 mm | 81.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 49.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 164.0 mm (2018) |
151.0 mm (1990) |
154.4 mm (1988) |
147.0 mm (1989) |
135.8 mm (1987) |
135.5 mm (2016) |
178.0 mm (2014) |
129.1 mm (1999) |
172.0 mm (2025) |
178.5 mm (2004) |
131.5 mm (2023) |
135.4 mm (1999) |
973.6 mm (1999) |
| Min | 1.4 mm (1996) |
8.0 mm (2012) |
3.0 mm (2014) |
0.0 mm (2007) |
15.0 mm (2022) |
17.0 mm (2014) |
2.5 mm (2017) |
19.4 mm (1991) |
12.0 mm (2021) |
3.0 mm (2007) |
6.0 mm (2011) |
4.0 mm (2016) |
446.5 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 150.9 mm | 142.5 mm | 149.7 mm | 126.9 mm | 131.8 mm | 127.3 mm | 169.5 mm | 125.3 mm | 147.1 mm | 154.8 mm | 130.0 mm | 134.6 mm | 973.6 mm |
| 95 | 120.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 93.0 mm | 90.4 mm | 121.7 mm | 114.0 mm | 141.6 mm | 118.1 mm | 100.1 mm | 111.1 mm | 110.0 mm | 109.6 mm | 838.7 mm |
| 5 | 7.6 mm | 10.4 mm | 7.8 mm | 13.0 mm | 27.7 mm | 31.3 mm | 15.0 mm | 25.1 mm | 15.7 mm | 18.6 mm | 20.5 mm | 13.2 mm | 527.8 mm |
| 1 | 3.7 mm | 8.8 mm | 4.0 mm | 4.8 mm | 19.3 mm | 21.6 mm | 7.1 mm | 20.0 mm | 12.4 mm | 8.9 mm | 11.1 mm | 6.0 mm | 446.5 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
67.7 mm | 49.3 mm | 41.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 62.3 mm | 54.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 54.7 mm | 54.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 660.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
48.2 mm | 42.8 mm | 41.0 mm | 43.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 68.6 mm | 66.2 mm | 63.3 mm | 50.3 mm | 62.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 53.5 mm | 662.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
49.1 mm | 46.2 mm | 43.5 mm | 44.9 mm | 70.6 mm | 69.5 mm | 67.0 mm | 62.7 mm | 53.5 mm | 63.0 mm | 53.2 mm | 53.9 mm | 674.0 mm |