Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
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2004 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 45.5 mm | 116.6 mm | 31.4 mm | 42.4 mm | -- |
2005 | 29.6 mm | 46.3 mm | 44.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 58.7 mm | 19.2 mm | 57.0 mm | 55.9 mm | 46.3 mm | 37.4 mm | 34.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 535.2 mm |
2006 | 22.4 mm | 34.8 mm | 88.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 76.9 mm | 14.7 mm | 110.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 129.5 mm | 30.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 673.7 mm |
2007 | 44.4 mm | 73.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 6.4 mm | 132.9 mm | 97.8 mm | 102.1 mm | 77.9 mm | 56.6 mm | 5.8 mm | 51.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 759.1 mm |
2008 | 46.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 79.8 mm | 56.9 mm | 66.2 mm | 68.2 mm | 106.3 mm | 45.2 mm | 79.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 713.0 mm |
2009 | 24.2 mm | 52.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 34.6 mm | 75.5 mm | 47.2 mm | 127.1 mm | 73.6 mm | 18.6 mm | 36.8 mm | 96.8 mm | 138.4 mm | 795.2 mm |
2010 | 45.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 33.3 mm | 22.5 mm | 126.4 mm | 102.6 mm | 85.0 mm | 145.8 mm | 52.5 mm | 35.2 mm | 84.8 mm | 163.0 mm | 943.7 mm |
2011 | 25.0 mm | 26.2 mm | 25.3 mm | 18.2 mm | 27.9 mm | 85.9 mm | 73.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 27.9 mm | 37.0 mm | 5.6 mm | 68.8 mm | 507.3 mm |
2012 | 41.5 mm | 4.4 mm | 15.7 mm | 42.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 67.6 mm | 77.1 mm | 43.4 mm | 40.3 mm | 46.6 mm | 67.7 mm | 63.2 mm | 596.5 mm |
2013 | 23.1 mm | 36.5 mm | 20.1 mm | 67.0 mm | 127.1 mm | 68.5 mm | 23.6 mm | 61.5 mm | 79.1 mm | 106.3 mm | 53.3 mm | 28.5 mm | 694.6 mm |
2014 | 40.0 mm | 50.9 mm | 3.4 mm | 35.5 mm | 62.5 mm | 26.8 mm | 130.3 mm | 133.8 mm | 20.5 mm | 64.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 35.7 mm | 640.2 mm |
2015 | 77.0 mm | 23.0 mm | 29.1 mm | 55.4 mm | 57.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 21.2 mm | 57.1 mm | 63.6 mm | 25.3 mm | 64.4 mm | 6.2 mm | 519.5 mm |
2016 | 66.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 56.9 mm | 90.6 mm | 115.2 mm | 160.9 mm | 53.4 mm | 31.4 mm | 36.7 mm | 41.3 mm | 46.4 mm | 5.8 mm | 755.2 mm |
2017 | 22.0 mm | 51.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 73.9 mm | 56.5 mm | 51.6 mm | 53.3 mm | 48.5 mm | 102.0 mm | 66.8 mm | 640.4 mm |
2018 | 133.9 mm | 22.8 mm | 39.2 mm | 22.8 mm | 139.7 mm | 34.1 mm | 31.9 mm | 28.2 mm | 42.1 mm | 12.0 mm | 26.2 mm | 59.4 mm | 592.3 mm |
2019 | 25.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 50.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 62.0 mm | 30.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 28.0 mm | 82.2 mm | 16.2 mm | 61.4 mm | 539.4 mm |
2020 | 14.2 mm | 91.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 5.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 41.0 mm | 14.4 mm | 56.7 mm | 34.2 mm | 59.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 497.5 mm |
2021 | 111.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 33.8 mm | 90.3 mm | 123.4 mm | 123.0 mm | 91.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 47.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 778.3 mm |
2022 | 20.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 8.8 mm | 38.0 mm | 36.9 mm | 124.8 mm | 5.0 mm | 32.3 mm | 90.4 mm | 82.4 mm | 65.2 mm | 35.4 mm | 563.8 mm |
2023 | 41.8 mm | 6.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 25.2 mm | 20.2 mm | 78.9 mm | 71.1 mm | 21.9 mm | 82.6 mm | 77.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 564.3 mm |
2024 | 56.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 62.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 191.0 mm | 79.3 mm | 66.7 mm | 60.7 mm | 106.3 mm | 84.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 24.4 mm | 862.9 mm |
2025 | 67.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 30.2 mm | 25.3 mm | 81.3 mm | 116.1 mm | 48.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Max | 133.9 mm (2018) |
91.2 mm (2020) |
88.0 mm (2006) |
90.6 mm (2016) |
191.0 mm (2024) |
160.9 mm (2016) |
130.3 mm (2014) |
145.8 mm (2010) |
106.3 mm (2024) |
129.5 mm (2006) |
102.0 mm (2017) |
163.0 mm (2010) |
943.7 mm (2010) |
Min | 14.2 mm (2020) |
4.4 mm (2012) |
3.4 mm (2014) |
5.2 mm (2020) |
25.2 mm (2023) |
19.2 mm (2005) |
5.0 mm (2022) |
28.2 mm (2018) |
18.6 mm (2009) |
5.8 mm (2007) |
5.6 mm (2011) |
5.8 mm (2016) |
497.5 mm (2020) |
?
99 | 129.3 mm | 87.7 mm | 84.3 mm | 88.4 mm | 180.7 mm | 153.7 mm | 129.7 mm | 143.4 mm | 103.1 mm | 126.9 mm | 101.0 mm | 158.1 mm | 943.7 mm |
95 | 111.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 79.8 mm | 139.7 mm | 124.8 mm | 127.1 mm | 133.8 mm | 90.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 96.8 mm | 138.4 mm | 866.9 mm |
5 | 20.6 mm | 6.4 mm | 8.8 mm | 6.4 mm | 25.3 mm | 20.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 31.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 12.0 mm | 16.2 mm | 6.2 mm | 506.8 mm |
1 | 15.5 mm | 4.8 mm | 4.5 mm | 5.4 mm | 25.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 6.9 mm | 28.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 7.0 mm | 7.7 mm | 5.9 mm | 497.5 mm |
Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
55.2 mm | 37.7 mm | 36.7 mm | 41.1 mm | 68.6 mm | 70.7 mm | 54.5 mm | 59.4 mm | 40.9 mm | 54.6 mm | 47.3 mm | 42.3 mm | 609.1 mm |
Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
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Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
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Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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Moy. (toutes les années) |
46.6 mm | 39.1 mm | 40.7 mm | 40.8 mm | 78.5 mm | 71.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 69.7 mm | 46.7 mm | 60.1 mm | 47.4 mm | 52.5 mm | 658.6 mm |