Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | 164.7 mm | -- | 117.8 mm | 24.7 mm | 47.3 mm | 13.6 mm | 124.3 mm | 45.5 mm | 84.3 mm | 73.7 mm | 53.5 mm | 62.9 mm | -- |
| 1989 | 44.8 mm | 82.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 91.4 mm | 31.6 mm | 50.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 69.8 mm | 40.6 mm | 78.2 mm | 618.0 mm |
| 1990 | 79.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 22.2 mm | 76.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 27.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 35.2 mm | 94.6 mm | 93.0 mm | 119.4 mm | 782.2 mm |
| 1991 | 94.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 56.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 128.6 mm | 80.8 mm | 8.2 mm | 45.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 117.2 mm | 76.0 mm | 736.8 mm |
| 1992 | 27.6 mm | 60.4 mm | 120.6 mm | 78.4 mm | 84.4 mm | 119.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 140.2 mm | 100.0 mm | 115.6 mm | 135.8 mm | 104.0 mm | 1173.0 mm |
| 1993 | 100.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 5.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 75.2 mm | 141.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 135.4 mm | 78.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 241.2 mm | 941.2 mm |
| 1994 | 127.4 mm | 40.6 mm | 102.6 mm | 105.0 mm | 103.6 mm | 46.0 mm | 19.6 mm | 51.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 94.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 187.0 mm | 992.6 mm |
| 1995 | 212.6 mm | 162.0 mm | 122.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 79.8 mm | 71.8 mm | 142.4 mm | 24.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 68.6 mm | 1041.0 mm |
| 1996 | 28.0 mm | 93.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 7.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 34.8 mm | 40.0 mm | 125.8 mm | 42.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 111.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 763.2 mm |
| 1997 | 2.6 mm | 111.6 mm | 30.0 mm | 23.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 134.0 mm | 35.4 mm | 97.8 mm | 6.2 mm | 84.4 mm | 97.4 mm | 92.2 mm | 786.0 mm |
| 1998 | 106.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 72.8 mm | 103.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 107.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 98.2 mm | 170.2 mm | 95.0 mm | 79.2 mm | 976.0 mm |
| 1999 | 123.8 mm | 78.4 mm | 91.4 mm | 83.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 111.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 107.2 mm | 84.4 mm | 69.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 208.0 mm | 1074.0 mm |
| 2000 | 43.8 mm | 100.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 125.2 mm | 90.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 98.2 mm | 93.6 mm | 193.4 mm | 153.6 mm | 125.6 mm | 1199.4 mm |
| 2001 | 98.2 mm | 49.6 mm | 155.0 mm | 142.8 mm | 41.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 126.6 mm | 103.2 mm | 157.8 mm | 73.2 mm | 89.6 mm | 55.6 mm | 1139.2 mm |
| 2002 | 104.4 mm | 192.2 mm | 84.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 95.4 mm | 79.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 152.6 mm | 154.2 mm | 1114.0 mm |
| 2003 | 87.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 32.2 mm | 48.2 mm | 77.8 mm | 77.8 mm | 77.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 73.4 mm | 673.8 mm |
| 2004 | 130.8 mm | 34.0 mm | -- | 45.4 mm | 34.2 mm | 72.8 mm | 97.9 mm | 135.8 mm | 51.9 mm | 58.2 mm | 59.0 mm | 89.8 mm | -- |
| 2005 | 50.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 66.3 mm | 153.2 mm | 60.2 mm | 50.5 mm | 57.4 mm | 85.4 mm | 50.4 mm | 807.0 mm |
| 2006 | 32.8 mm | 79.2 mm | 101.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 163.7 mm | 60.6 mm | 36.4 mm | 126.0 mm | 40.5 mm | 65.5 mm | 76.8 mm | 92.2 mm | 902.3 mm |
| 2007 | 52.2 mm | 118.4 mm | 73.8 mm | 3.6 mm | 99.8 mm | 149.6 mm | 118.2 mm | 75.9 mm | 46.4 mm | 56.6 mm | 46.0 mm | 110.0 mm | 950.5 mm |
| 2008 | 80.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 144.6 mm | 61.3 mm | 64.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 74.2 mm | 158.1 mm | 99.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 39.4 mm | 950.2 mm |
| 2009 | 61.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 60.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 67.7 mm | 48.2 mm | 100.5 mm | 14.2 mm | 29.9 mm | 77.6 mm | 138.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 759.9 mm |
| 2010 | 45.2 mm | 92.3 mm | 47.7 mm | 14.2 mm | 41.8 mm | 34.7 mm | 46.9 mm | 97.2 mm | 92.9 mm | 63.4 mm | 101.9 mm | 49.3 mm | 727.5 mm |
| 2011 | 76.0 mm | 39.9 mm | 19.7 mm | 16.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 82.5 mm | 122.4 mm | 60.5 mm | 33.5 mm | 29.9 mm | 165.1 mm | 735.6 mm |
| 2012 | 55.2 mm | 16.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 87.6 mm | 37.4 mm | 93.3 mm | 142.2 mm | 39.7 mm | 41.0 mm | 164.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 146.8 mm | 933.2 mm |
| 2013 | 48.0 mm | 34.7 mm | 53.5 mm | 23.8 mm | 81.3 mm | 65.5 mm | 85.9 mm | 35.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 94.3 mm | 151.6 mm | 68.2 mm | 800.8 mm |
| 2014 | 134.4 mm | 99.0 mm | 31.4 mm | 22.4 mm | 100.5 mm | 58.5 mm | 173.1 mm | 152.2 mm | 20.4 mm | 46.7 mm | 40.9 mm | 91.9 mm | 971.4 mm |
| 2015 | 98.4 mm | 59.7 mm | 57.1 mm | 32.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 26.1 mm | 77.4 mm | 88.7 mm | 73.5 mm | 53.1 mm | 128.2 mm | 44.3 mm | 805.9 mm |
| 2016 | 88.8 mm | 91.3 mm | 74.4 mm | 73.9 mm | 134.3 mm | 99.7 mm | 21.7 mm | 45.8 mm | 43.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 81.7 mm | 19.7 mm | 816.5 mm |
| 2017 | 41.5 mm | 64.1 mm | 66.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 58.1 mm | 49.3 mm | 48.4 mm | 98.9 mm | 89.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 96.6 mm | 148.2 mm | 818.5 mm |
| 2018 | 118.0 mm | 22.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 70.0 mm | 98.7 mm | 7.6 mm | 22.1 mm | 90.7 mm | 54.6 mm | 38.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 123.2 mm | 795.5 mm |
| 2019 | 42.9 mm | 62.2 mm | 90.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 28.4 mm | 102.1 mm | 33.5 mm | 40.4 mm | 70.1 mm | 122.3 mm | 93.0 mm | 101.7 mm | 832.8 mm |
| 2020 | 59.0 mm | 134.2 mm | 92.2 mm | 44.5 mm | 23.0 mm | 75.3 mm | 32.2 mm | 85.2 mm | 68.1 mm | 135.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 110.2 mm | 907.5 mm |
| 2021 | 137.4 mm | 37.4 mm | 44.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 66.8 mm | 126.1 mm | 76.4 mm | 56.7 mm | 56.6 mm | 120.8 mm | 104.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 932.4 mm |
| 2022 | 78.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 20.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 36.5 mm | 72.8 mm | 20.9 mm | 5.8 mm | 78.7 mm | 39.2 mm | 122.2 mm | 88.2 mm | 652.1 mm |
| 2023 | 83.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 150.6 mm | 67.0 mm | 45.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 161.8 mm | 98.7 mm | 60.5 mm | 106.6 mm | 165.4 mm | 79.0 mm | 1047.0 mm |
| 2024 | 73.0 mm | 112.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 69.8 mm | 105.4 mm | 51.5 mm | 81.7 mm | 51.8 mm | 109.7 mm | 74.6 mm | 67.8 mm | 81.7 mm | 961.8 mm |
| 2025 | 146.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 40.8 mm | 67.1 mm | 128.7 mm | 33.0 mm | 85.1 mm | 104.4 mm | 73.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 799.3 mm |
| 2026 | 75.5 mm | 90.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 14.2 mm | 70.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 212.6 mm (1995) |
192.2 mm (2002) |
155.0 mm (2001) |
142.8 mm (2001) |
163.7 mm (2006) |
149.6 mm (2007) |
173.1 mm (2014) |
158.1 mm (2008) |
157.8 mm (2001) |
193.4 mm (2000) |
165.4 mm (2023) |
241.2 mm (1993) |
1199.4 mm (2000) |
| Min | 2.6 mm (1997) |
9.6 mm (2023) |
5.4 mm (1993) |
3.6 mm (2007) |
10.8 mm (1990) |
7.6 mm (2018) |
19.6 mm (1994) |
5.8 mm (2022) |
6.2 mm (1997) |
24.8 mm (1995) |
24.8 mm (1995) |
19.7 mm (2016) |
618.0 mm (1989) |
?
| 99 | 194.4 mm | 181.0 mm | 153.4 mm | 136.1 mm | 152.5 mm | 143.8 mm | 168.9 mm | 155.9 mm | 152.1 mm | 184.8 mm | 161.0 mm | 228.9 mm | 1199.4 mm |
| 95 | 148.4 mm | 138.4 mm | 145.5 mm | 107.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 129.4 mm | 154.5 mm | 142.0 mm | 136.5 mm | 165.3 mm | 152.8 mm | 190.2 mm | 1154.4 mm |
| 5 | 28.0 mm | 16.5 mm | 13.1 mm | 13.5 mm | 20.1 mm | 17.9 mm | 21.6 mm | 13.3 mm | 20.2 mm | 37.2 mm | 39.0 mm | 38.9 mm | 664.0 mm |
| 1 | 12.1 mm | 11.5 mm | 8.1 mm | 4.9 mm | 13.2 mm | 9.8 mm | 20.1 mm | 6.7 mm | 10.9 mm | 28.0 mm | 26.7 mm | 25.7 mm | 618.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
88.3 mm | 64.4 mm | 71.4 mm | 41.7 mm | 65.9 mm | 63.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 76.3 mm | 61.5 mm | 74.8 mm | 94.3 mm | 89.1 mm | 858.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
79.1 mm | 69.1 mm | 68.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 66.6 mm | 71.5 mm | 77.0 mm | 81.3 mm | 67.3 mm | 78.6 mm | 85.1 mm | 101.1 mm | 897.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
83.5 mm | 69.6 mm | 65.5 mm | 51.5 mm | 62.9 mm | 68.3 mm | 78.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 67.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 86.1 mm | 96.4 mm | 884.5 mm |