Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 46.8 mm | 92.6 mm | 82.4 mm | 123.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 47.7 mm | 32.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 83.5 mm | 118.2 mm | 69.1 mm | 134.3 mm | 886.4 mm |
| 1990 | 130.0 mm | 142.4 mm | 12.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 8.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 19.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 88.0 mm | 136.4 mm | 98.4 mm | 132.2 mm | 909.6 mm |
| 1991 | 131.6 mm | 25.8 mm | 51.2 mm | 75.0 mm | 57.6 mm | 132.2 mm | 93.2 mm | 9.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 52.0 mm | 246.4 mm | 61.2 mm | 979.6 mm |
| 1992 | 31.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 117.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 78.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 161.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 175.2 mm | 154.0 mm | 118.0 mm | 1227.0 mm |
| 1993 | 148.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 8.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 37.2 mm | 63.2 mm | 104.8 mm | 10.4 mm | 111.8 mm | 83.6 mm | 70.8 mm | 338.4 mm | 1070.4 mm |
| 1994 | 145.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 90.8 mm | 114.2 mm | 103.4 mm | 52.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 108.0 mm | 170.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 240.8 mm | 1282.4 mm |
| 1995 | 212.2 mm | 176.0 mm | 111.4 mm | 34.4 mm | 32.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 46.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 137.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 76.8 mm | 976.0 mm |
| 1996 | 33.2 mm | 96.8 mm | 27.8 mm | 9.2 mm | 141.6 mm | 20.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 123.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 102.8 mm | 163.6 mm | 44.8 mm | 833.0 mm |
| 1997 | 5.0 mm | 137.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 17.8 mm | 102.0 mm | 129.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 6.0 mm | 108.4 mm | 134.8 mm | 109.8 mm | 875.8 mm |
| 1998 | 117.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 88.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 134.2 mm | 77.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 185.2 mm | 218.8 mm | 139.2 mm | 111.8 mm | 1239.0 mm |
| 1999 | 153.0 mm | 86.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 73.0 mm | 0.4 mm | 119.8 mm | 7.6 mm | 112.8 mm | 144.8 mm | 105.2 mm | 65.2 mm | 221.2 mm | 1159.0 mm |
| 2000 | 30.8 mm | 94.8 mm | 64.6 mm | 144.4 mm | 83.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 96.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 69.4 mm | 236.6 mm | 209.0 mm | 123.6 mm | 1213.4 mm |
| 2001 | 122.2 mm | 70.0 mm | 139.4 mm | 134.4 mm | 49.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 104.6 mm | 136.0 mm | 111.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 112.8 mm | 51.2 mm | 1144.0 mm |
| 2002 | 110.6 mm | 249.0 mm | 86.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 73.8 mm | 80.8 mm | 106.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 73.4 mm | 130.2 mm | 145.6 mm | 1211.2 mm |
| 2003 | 106.2 mm | 28.4 mm | 41.6 mm | 46.4 mm | 82.2 mm | 77.8 mm | 72.1 mm | 52.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 74.6 mm | 72.0 mm | 73.6 mm | 750.1 mm |
| 2004 | 134.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 96.2 mm | 131.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 96.6 mm | 65.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 866.0 mm |
| 2005 | 67.6 mm | 94.2 mm | 24.4 mm | 92.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 20.6 mm | 147.9 mm | 61.8 mm | 72.5 mm | 104.6 mm | 123.0 mm | 77.2 mm | 961.4 mm |
| 2006 | 31.8 mm | 91.0 mm | 77.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 123.2 mm | 63.1 mm | 43.8 mm | 183.1 mm | 29.4 mm | 104.9 mm | 92.8 mm | 181.7 mm | 1058.8 mm |
| 2007 | 106.6 mm | 130.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 5.0 mm | 122.4 mm | 145.1 mm | 166.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 112.4 mm | 1137.1 mm |
| 2008 | 102.0 mm | 45.0 mm | 163.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 96.4 mm | 53.4 mm | 58.1 mm | 108.7 mm | 121.6 mm | 81.8 mm | 134.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 1071.8 mm |
| 2009 | 98.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 63.0 mm | 60.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 109.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 120.4 mm | 290.0 mm | 128.6 mm | 1103.0 mm |
| 2010 | 49.6 mm | 119.1 mm | 62.4 mm | 26.1 mm | 46.3 mm | 37.6 mm | 44.6 mm | 121.8 mm | 76.8 mm | 113.3 mm | 129.9 mm | 59.7 mm | 887.2 mm |
| 2011 | 93.7 mm | 64.4 mm | 24.3 mm | 54.6 mm | 13.9 mm | 59.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 109.1 mm | 63.1 mm | 26.2 mm | 47.3 mm | 215.4 mm | 838.0 mm |
| 2012 | 89.2 mm | 28.0 mm | 106.7 mm | 130.2 mm | 61.6 mm | 98.5 mm | 101.6 mm | 51.9 mm | 69.2 mm | 216.1 mm | 153.5 mm | 230.2 mm | 1336.7 mm |
| 2013 | 62.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 31.4 mm | 40.8 mm | 73.2 mm | 47.1 mm | 76.6 mm | 66.3 mm | 73.6 mm | 223.9 mm | 125.1 mm | 100.3 mm | 959.1 mm |
| 2014 | 110.7 mm | 150.1 mm | 56.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 98.7 mm | 54.9 mm | 104.1 mm | 133.7 mm | 33.3 mm | 69.2 mm | 62.5 mm | 92.4 mm | 1027.1 mm |
| 2015 | 170.3 mm | 99.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 20.3 mm | 80.7 mm | 39.4 mm | 71.2 mm | 98.8 mm | 60.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 153.6 mm | 62.3 mm | 964.4 mm |
| 2016 | 135.0 mm | 105.6 mm | 99.4 mm | 71.4 mm | 106.2 mm | 113.0 mm | 14.2 mm | 59.7 mm | 48.8 mm | 67.6 mm | 132.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 975.3 mm |
| 2017 | 56.4 mm | 87.2 mm | 57.6 mm | 19.2 mm | 50.1 mm | 34.8 mm | 58.4 mm | 122.1 mm | 88.8 mm | 63.4 mm | 144.6 mm | 181.8 mm | 964.4 mm |
| 2018 | 145.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 92.1 mm | 4.2 mm | 30.0 mm | 86.3 mm | 53.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 67.2 mm | 119.0 mm | 816.2 mm |
| 2019 | 53.1 mm | 58.0 mm | 109.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 89.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 139.5 mm | 129.0 mm | 119.2 mm | 153.0 mm | 1042.2 mm |
| 2020 | 78.8 mm | 179.9 mm | 92.6 mm | 42.7 mm | 10.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 35.0 mm | 144.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 163.8 mm | 58.8 mm | 147.7 mm | 1106.5 mm |
| 2021 | 173.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 123.1 mm | 108.9 mm | 106.1 mm | 64.0 mm | 21.6 mm | 120.1 mm | 122.2 mm | 98.4 mm | 1053.8 mm |
| 2022 | 81.3 mm | 72.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 31.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 9.2 mm | 6.2 mm | 90.7 mm | 63.8 mm | 210.7 mm | 138.4 mm | 849.7 mm |
| 2023 | 129.3 mm | 12.8 mm | 181.6 mm | 87.2 mm | 23.0 mm | 31.3 mm | 111.7 mm | 105.0 mm | 57.6 mm | 145.4 mm | 259.7 mm | 164.4 mm | 1309.0 mm |
| 2024 | 113.2 mm | 175.3 mm | 60.4 mm | 98.0 mm | 103.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 137.2 mm | 61.6 mm | 97.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 1119.7 mm |
| 2025 | 150.8 mm | 42.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 20.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 47.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 84.9 mm | 137.6 mm | 112.4 mm | 69.4 mm | 809.3 mm |
| 2026 | 134.3 mm | 151.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 14.7 mm | 24.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 212.2 mm (1995) |
249.0 mm (2002) |
181.6 mm (2023) |
144.4 mm (2000) |
141.6 mm (1996) |
145.1 mm (2007) |
166.8 mm (2007) |
183.1 mm (2006) |
185.2 mm (1998) |
236.6 mm (2000) |
290.0 mm (2009) |
338.4 mm (1993) |
1336.7 mm (2012) |
| Min | 5.0 mm (1997) |
12.8 mm (2023) |
8.8 mm (1993) |
5.0 mm (2007) |
0.4 mm (1999) |
4.2 mm (2018) |
7.6 mm (1999) |
6.2 mm (2022) |
6.0 mm (1997) |
26.2 mm (2011) |
34.8 mm (1995) |
22.4 mm (2016) |
750.1 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 197.9 mm | 223.4 mm | 175.0 mm | 140.7 mm | 134.8 mm | 141.2 mm | 160.0 mm | 175.4 mm | 170.7 mm | 232.0 mm | 279.1 mm | 303.3 mm | 1336.7 mm |
| 95 | 170.8 mm | 176.6 mm | 143.1 mm | 130.8 mm | 123.1 mm | 132.6 mm | 121.6 mm | 147.7 mm | 140.6 mm | 219.8 mm | 249.1 mm | 232.3 mm | 1291.7 mm |
| 5 | 31.7 mm | 25.2 mm | 12.3 mm | 13.9 mm | 9.9 mm | 20.8 mm | 13.2 mm | 10.1 mm | 22.6 mm | 37.4 mm | 56.5 mm | 49.9 mm | 813.8 mm |
| 1 | 14.5 mm | 16.2 mm | 10.0 mm | 6.6 mm | 3.4 mm | 10.1 mm | 8.2 mm | 7.2 mm | 11.6 mm | 27.1 mm | 39.3 mm | 30.5 mm | 750.1 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
113.4 mm | 83.5 mm | 80.6 mm | 48.0 mm | 66.1 mm | 62.6 mm | 61.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 65.7 mm | 91.8 mm | 133.1 mm | 118.0 mm | 1010.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
97.7 mm | 84.7 mm | 71.6 mm | 60.1 mm | 67.2 mm | 70.3 mm | 72.9 mm | 83.6 mm | 76.9 mm | 107.8 mm | 118.6 mm | 124.4 mm | 1035.9 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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| Moy. (toutes les années) |
102.4 mm | 86.0 mm | 69.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 63.7 mm | 67.8 mm | 71.2 mm | 76.0 mm | 77.6 mm | 108.6 mm | 122.4 mm | 122.7 mm | 1027.4 mm |