Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | 65.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 96.6 mm | 100.0 mm | 12.6 mm | 49.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 197.2 mm | 29.0 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 8.4 mm | 20.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 59.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 68.4 mm | 115.4 mm | 79.6 mm | 137.6 mm | 89.4 mm | 63.4 mm | 786.2 mm |
| 1993 | 78.4 mm | 19.4 mm | 8.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 65.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 123.8 mm | 91.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 185.2 mm | 775.2 mm |
| 1994 | 60.8 mm | 29.4 mm | 46.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 55.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 80.6 mm | 79.0 mm | 120.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 137.4 mm | 835.4 mm |
| 1995 | 116.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 56.0 mm | 22.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 26.6 mm | 77.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 29.2 mm | 37.8 mm | 552.6 mm |
| 1996 | 13.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 1.8 mm | 84.8 mm | 18.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 85.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 98.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 444.8 mm |
| 1997 | 6.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 12.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 69.6 mm | 103.2 mm | 43.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 4.0 mm | 113.6 mm | 145.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 660.6 mm |
| 1998 | 96.8 mm | 10.4 mm | 45.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 3.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 15.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 135.0 mm | 77.6 mm | 68.6 mm | 686.6 mm |
| 1999 | 76.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 56.6 mm | 58.4 mm | 58.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 5.8 mm | 140.0 mm | 111.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 184.6 mm | 922.2 mm |
| 2000 | 28.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 29.6 mm | 112.8 mm | 70.6 mm | 24.8 mm | 58.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 51.0 mm | 182.6 mm | 186.4 mm | 65.4 mm | 888.2 mm |
| 2001 | 89.8 mm | 73.0 mm | 105.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 42.4 mm | 19.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 123.0 mm | 84.4 mm | 66.4 mm | 35.0 mm | 805.0 mm |
| 2002 | 34.0 mm | 72.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 26.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 55.6 mm | 69.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 109.8 mm | 90.6 mm | 689.6 mm |
| 2003 | 73.6 mm | 9.8 mm | 19.8 mm | 43.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 46.0 mm | 47.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 69.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 566.2 mm |
| 2004 | 93.8 mm | 30.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 40.2 mm | 34.2 mm | 53.4 mm | 75.6 mm | 102.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 71.4 mm | 76.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 675.8 mm |
| 2005 | 41.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 70.0 mm | 52.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 67.0 mm | 69.6 mm | 36.6 mm | 72.6 mm | 73.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 643.4 mm |
| 2006 | 10.0 mm | 55.7 mm | 23.6 mm | 16.8 mm | 101.0 mm | 39.4 mm | 22.2 mm | 224.7 mm | 24.7 mm | 114.2 mm | 97.3 mm | 105.1 mm | 834.7 mm |
| 2007 | 74.5 mm | 59.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 3.2 mm | 49.4 mm | 124.5 mm | 126.1 mm | 74.2 mm | 121.1 mm | 45.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 843.8 mm |
| 2008 | 56.6 mm | 19.4 mm | 71.2 mm | 41.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 42.2 mm | 51.4 mm | 40.4 mm | 80.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 34.4 mm | 642.4 mm |
| 2009 | 46.6 mm | 41.0 mm | 21.6 mm | 33.8 mm | 55.4 mm | 65.6 mm | 67.9 mm | 6.8 mm | 27.7 mm | 119.3 mm | 185.8 mm | 125.9 mm | 797.4 mm |
| 2010 | 45.4 mm | 79.1 mm | 38.8 mm | 6.0 mm | 36.2 mm | 33.6 mm | 31.6 mm | 73.2 mm | 51.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 93.8 mm | 63.4 mm | 615.1 mm |
| 2011 | 55.1 mm | 40.9 mm | 13.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 55.1 mm | 59.6 mm | 86.2 mm | 59.1 mm | 27.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 181.1 mm | 624.7 mm |
| 2012 | 48.1 mm | 20.9 mm | 70.9 mm | 77.6 mm | 42.1 mm | 81.5 mm | 92.7 mm | 33.7 mm | 108.5 mm | 201.1 mm | 160.3 mm | 139.4 mm | 1076.8 mm |
| 2013 | 43.3 mm | 28.6 mm | 41.6 mm | 21.5 mm | 49.9 mm | 33.0 mm | 34.7 mm | 37.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 103.7 mm | 145.6 mm | 107.6 mm | 684.1 mm |
| 2014 | 82.0 mm | 128.5 mm | 30.9 mm | 30.3 mm | 60.7 mm | 19.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 122.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 97.4 mm | 77.1 mm | 51.8 mm | 794.3 mm |
| 2015 | 122.1 mm | 57.1 mm | 18.9 mm | 9.6 mm | 39.7 mm | 19.0 mm | 57.4 mm | 139.3 mm | 96.8 mm | 62.5 mm | 88.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 762.0 mm |
| 2016 | 120.4 mm | 85.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 44.9 mm | 79.6 mm | 32.5 mm | 50.4 mm | 76.5 mm | 105.8 mm | 153.9 mm | 14.0 mm | 867.6 mm |
| 2017 | 48.1 mm | 43.4 mm | 18.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 89.0 mm | 81.9 mm | 32.8 mm | 71.2 mm | 109.9 mm | 666.3 mm |
| 2018 | 87.5 mm | 31.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 60.1 mm | 45.5 mm | 1.6 mm | 10.4 mm | 80.6 mm | 43.5 mm | 57.1 mm | 58.6 mm | 67.6 mm | 594.1 mm |
| 2019 | 49.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 37.9 mm | 19.4 mm | 34.7 mm | 97.7 mm | 48.5 mm | 22.0 mm | 73.1 mm | 150.2 mm | 132.9 mm | 116.7 mm | 808.6 mm |
| 2020 | 47.0 mm | 93.6 mm | 73.1 mm | 25.7 mm | 5.8 mm | 72.7 mm | 46.2 mm | 78.4 mm | 43.7 mm | 166.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 107.3 mm | 800.7 mm |
| 2021 | 164.9 mm | 38.4 mm | 31.2 mm | 11.9 mm | 47.5 mm | 77.9 mm | 70.7 mm | 36.9 mm | 15.5 mm | 115.7 mm | 66.4 mm | 74.5 mm | 751.5 mm |
| 2022 | 25.9 mm | 32.7 mm | 23.3 mm | 30.5 mm | 32.5 mm | 18.8 mm | 3.8 mm | 18.6 mm | 210.9 mm | 82.4 mm | 203.3 mm | 106.4 mm | 789.1 mm |
| 2023 | 81.9 mm | 12.0 mm | 86.9 mm | 60.0 mm | 12.8 mm | 29.5 mm | 60.2 mm | 101.1 mm | 50.4 mm | 154.9 mm | 216.4 mm | 81.4 mm | 947.5 mm |
| 2024 | 51.3 mm | 102.3 mm | 42.4 mm | 50.5 mm | 53.0 mm | 37.0 mm | 88.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 164.0 mm | 55.9 mm | 65.9 mm | 44.7 mm | 791.0 mm |
| 2025 | 77.7 mm | 22.9 mm | 13.8 mm | 17.5 mm | 13.4 mm | 51.3 mm | 36.8 mm | 17.1 mm | 128.8 mm | 86.9 mm | 75.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 566.2 mm |
| 2026 | 78.5 mm | 45.2 mm | 12.6 mm | 4.0 mm | 24.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 164.9 mm (2021) |
128.5 mm (2014) |
105.0 mm (2001) |
112.8 mm (2000) |
101.0 mm (2006) |
124.5 mm (2007) |
126.1 mm (2007) |
224.7 mm (2006) |
210.9 mm (2022) |
201.1 mm (2012) |
216.4 mm (2023) |
185.2 mm (1993) |
1076.8 mm (2012) |
| Min | 6.0 mm (1997) |
9.8 mm (2003) |
8.8 mm (1993) |
1.8 mm (1996) |
3.8 mm (1998) |
1.6 mm (2018) |
3.8 mm (2022) |
6.8 mm (2009) |
4.0 mm (1997) |
23.2 mm (1995) |
21.6 mm (1994) |
14.0 mm (2016) |
444.8 mm (1996) |
?
| 99 | 150.3 mm | 119.6 mm | 98.8 mm | 100.5 mm | 95.9 mm | 117.3 mm | 117.2 mm | 195.9 mm | 195.0 mm | 194.8 mm | 211.9 mm | 185.0 mm | 1076.8 mm |
| 95 | 120.9 mm | 96.2 mm | 77.2 mm | 76.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 99.4 mm | 94.9 mm | 139.5 mm | 139.4 mm | 171.5 mm | 199.0 mm | 182.2 mm | 938.6 mm |
| 5 | 9.5 mm | 11.5 mm | 12.7 mm | 3.8 mm | 8.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 9.0 mm | 14.7 mm | 13.6 mm | 31.3 mm | 30.5 mm | 22.7 mm | 557.4 mm |
| 1 | 6.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 10.1 mm | 2.3 mm | 4.5 mm | 6.5 mm | 4.5 mm | 8.8 mm | 5.7 mm | 24.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 15.6 mm | 444.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
82.9 mm | 55.0 mm | 42.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 38.9 mm | 43.2 mm | 49.3 mm | 73.9 mm | 70.1 mm | 102.6 mm | 110.9 mm | 78.0 mm | 778.2 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
60.5 mm | 47.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 37.9 mm | 49.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 54.7 mm | 67.1 mm | 62.9 mm | 91.0 mm | 92.4 mm | 83.0 mm | 736.0 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
63.8 mm | 46.3 mm | 39.3 mm | 36.5 mm | 46.4 mm | 50.3 mm | 54.3 mm | 63.5 mm | 70.2 mm | 92.1 mm | 97.2 mm | 80.6 mm | 740.9 mm |