Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 4.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 33.4 mm | 107.8 mm | 45.0 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 55.6 mm | 8.0 mm | 18.2 mm | 87.2 mm | 84.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 25.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 54.8 mm | -- | -- |
| 1991 | 13.8 mm | 10.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | 2.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 14.0 mm | 266.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1992 | 0.4 mm | 14.2 mm | 88.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 24.6 mm | 168.0 mm | 109.0 mm | 179.0 mm | 123.2 mm | 217.8 mm | 21.8 mm | 94.2 mm | 1099.0 mm |
| 1993 | 0.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 5.0 mm | 231.4 mm | 50.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 30.8 mm | 77.6 mm | 309.6 mm | 313.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 10.6 mm | 1137.8 mm |
| 1994 | 199.8 mm | 100.8 mm | 8.8 mm | 54.8 mm | 33.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 92.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 303.4 mm | 133.4 mm | 203.0 mm | 2.6 mm | 1211.4 mm |
| 1995 | 46.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 20.6 mm | 92.6 mm | 96.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 43.4 mm | 103.2 mm | 117.2 mm | 37.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 109.3 mm | 851.9 mm |
| 1996 | 242.9 mm | 22.1 mm | 5.9 mm | 115.5 mm | 100.0 mm | 44.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 64.0 mm | 111.9 mm | 241.5 mm | 180.1 mm | 1207.7 mm |
| 1997 | 151.0 mm | 0.8 mm | 5.2 mm | 15.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 124.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 55.7 mm | 9.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 322.4 mm | 197.2 mm | 1023.5 mm |
| 1998 | 20.4 mm | 20.0 mm | 0.4 mm | 223.9 mm | 124.6 mm | 14.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 148.0 mm | 112.0 mm | 81.6 mm | 23.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 803.3 mm |
| 1999 | 42.6 mm | 6.2 mm | 150.8 mm | 129.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 45.2 mm | 230.8 mm | 278.9 mm | 45.4 mm | 27.0 mm | 1103.3 mm |
| 2000 | 0.6 mm | 2.2 mm | 9.0 mm | 137.4 mm | 29.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 147.2 mm | 342.2 mm | 512.2 mm | 150.2 mm | 1484.8 mm |
| 2001 | 201.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 213.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 129.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 68.6 mm | 24.2 mm | 73.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 0.4 mm | 876.8 mm |
| 2002 | 27.0 mm | 108.4 mm | 78.0 mm | 52.8 mm | 151.4 mm | 56.0 mm | 84.4 mm | 159.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 116.0 mm | 459.8 mm | 89.1 mm | 1416.9 mm |
| 2003 | 60.6 mm | 1.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 124.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 11.0 mm | 27.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 347.6 mm | 111.4 mm | 163.2 mm | 950.6 mm |
| 2004 | 13.8 mm | 145.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 81.8 mm | 67.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 23.2 mm | 68.8 mm | 28.4 mm | 180.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 70.6 mm | 784.0 mm |
| 2005 | 3.0 mm | 6.8 mm | 44.8 mm | 95.8 mm | 48.6 mm | 176.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 19.8 mm | 101.8 mm | 124.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 74.2 mm | 824.4 mm |
| 2006 | 84.6 mm | 123.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 28.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 46.2 mm | 115.8 mm | 126.2 mm | 86.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 172.8 mm | 952.0 mm |
| 2007 | 40.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 26.2 mm | 128.0 mm | 78.8 mm | 1.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 30.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 153.4 mm | 7.6 mm | 596.8 mm |
| 2008 | 244.6 mm | 29.6 mm | 47.2 mm | 123.0 mm | 108.6 mm | 69.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 107.6 mm | 176.8 mm | 209.4 mm | 1215.2 mm |
| 2009 | 98.8 mm | 107.6 mm | 77.6 mm | 227.4 mm | 23.8 mm | 75.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 85.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 127.8 mm | 229.3 mm | 1209.9 mm |
| 2010 | 49.2 mm | 111.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 15.0 mm | 88.2 mm | 51.2 mm | 5.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 185.8 mm | 152.7 mm | 153.7 mm | 924.6 mm |
| 2011 | 75.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 140.6 mm | 24.8 mm | 28.6 mm | 127.4 mm | 75.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 22.2 mm | 121.6 mm | 157.2 mm | 16.7 mm | 876.7 mm |
| 2012 | 27.8 mm | 0.0 mm | 15.8 mm | 146.8 mm | 98.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 8.2 mm | 10.6 mm | 107.6 mm | 94.2 mm | 309.6 mm | 91.8 mm | 920.0 mm |
| 2013 | 92.3 mm | 10.9 mm | 164.2 mm | 128.0 mm | 130.9 mm | 26.1 mm | 71.5 mm | 76.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 67.8 mm | 46.6 mm | 290.8 mm | 1136.5 mm |
| 2014 | 304.3 mm | 174.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 15.8 mm | 42.7 mm | 96.0 mm | 78.1 mm | 29.0 mm | 35.3 mm | 100.1 mm | 581.6 mm | 36.3 mm | 1542.6 mm |
| 2015 | 91.7 mm | 70.4 mm | 23.0 mm | 45.3 mm | 38.6 mm | 66.7 mm | 36.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 72.3 mm | 128.9 mm | 5.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 619.9 mm |
| 2016 | 29.6 mm | 156.7 mm | 102.1 mm | 41.6 mm | 139.5 mm | 70.6 mm | 62.3 mm | 44.4 mm | 54.1 mm | 125.1 mm | 405.3 mm | 20.4 mm | 1251.7 mm |
| 2017 | 5.2 mm | 61.5 mm | 74.9 mm | 53.4 mm | 50.4 mm | 7.7 mm | 9.5 mm | 51.8 mm | 39.7 mm | 1.4 mm | 39.3 mm | 179.3 mm | 574.1 mm |
| 2018 | 103.7 mm | 41.2 mm | 178.8 mm | 159.4 mm | 63.1 mm | 51.3 mm | 62.8 mm | 47.9 mm | 20.4 mm | 270.7 mm | 100.9 mm | 42.1 mm | 1142.3 mm |
| 2019 | 19.8 mm | 77.6 mm | 1.0 mm | 199.2 mm | 82.4 mm | 3.4 mm | 55.5 mm | 27.3 mm | 53.4 mm | 222.3 mm | 291.0 mm | 203.2 mm | 1236.1 mm |
| 2020 | 22.8 mm | 8.0 mm | 85.0 mm | 25.6 mm | 224.1 mm | 113.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 80.3 mm | 32.7 mm | 440.2 mm | 9.0 mm | 123.9 mm | 1209.2 mm |
| 2021 | 110.3 mm | 27.7 mm | 1.0 mm | 110.7 mm | 99.2 mm | 10.3 mm | 52.5 mm | 15.3 mm | 59.9 mm | 47.8 mm | 108.9 mm | 45.5 mm | 689.1 mm |
| 2023 | 31.0 mm | 2.8 mm | 12.3 mm | 49.0 mm | 92.4 mm | 73.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 52.5 mm | 40.1 mm | 253.7 mm | 89.8 mm | 70.9 mm | 784.1 mm |
| 2024 | 75.7 mm | 141.8 mm | 330.0 mm | 61.7 mm | 87.5 mm | 42.3 mm | 22.9 mm | 51.2 mm | 187.8 mm | 335.4 mm | 32.6 mm | 9.4 mm | 1378.3 mm |
| 2025 | 166.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 171.2 mm | 113.1 mm | 69.3 mm | 56.8 mm | 90.9 mm | 93.2 mm | 61.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 82.4 mm | 114.4 mm | 1098.5 mm |
| 2026 | 83.5 mm | 115.8 mm | 74.4 mm | 24.8 mm | 59.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 304.3 mm (2014) |
174.4 mm (2014) |
330.0 mm (2024) |
231.4 mm (1993) |
224.1 mm (2020) |
176.0 mm (2005) |
109.0 mm (1992) |
179.0 mm (1992) |
309.6 mm (1993) |
440.2 mm (2020) |
581.6 mm (2014) |
290.8 mm (2013) |
1542.6 mm (2014) |
| Min | 0.2 mm (1993) |
0.0 mm (2012) |
0.4 mm (1998) |
15.0 mm (1997) |
23.8 mm (2009) |
2.0 mm (1991) |
1.8 mm (2007) |
10.0 mm (2008) |
9.8 mm (1997) |
1.4 mm (2017) |
5.2 mm (2015) |
0.4 mm (2001) |
574.1 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 283.4 mm | 168.2 mm | 290.4 mm | 230.0 mm | 199.4 mm | 173.3 mm | 103.1 mm | 172.0 mm | 307.4 mm | 408.7 mm | 558.0 mm | 270.5 mm | 1542.6 mm |
| 95 | 243.3 mm | 148.4 mm | 189.2 mm | 225.0 mm | 143.1 mm | 139.6 mm | 91.2 mm | 150.8 mm | 275.5 mm | 343.8 mm | 475.5 mm | 216.4 mm | 1467.8 mm |
| 5 | 0.6 mm | 1.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 15.6 mm | 27.1 mm | 6.4 mm | 5.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 19.9 mm | 32.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 3.1 mm | 602.6 mm |
| 1 | 0.3 mm | 0.3 mm | 0.6 mm | 15.0 mm | 24.1 mm | 2.5 mm | 2.7 mm | 10.2 mm | 13.0 mm | 11.1 mm | 6.5 mm | 1.1 mm | 574.1 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
79.8 mm | 68.9 mm | 58.6 mm | 77.8 mm | 92.5 mm | 54.7 mm | 46.4 mm | 42.9 mm | 45.3 mm | 176.7 mm | 181.2 mm | 80.6 mm | 1005.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
77.1 mm | 51.7 mm | 59.9 mm | 93.9 mm | 78.3 mm | 61.7 mm | 48.5 mm | 56.7 mm | 91.1 mm | 153.0 mm | 165.3 mm | 102.5 mm | 1040.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
78.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 67.0 mm | 90.6 mm | 78.9 mm | 59.1 mm | 46.9 mm | 54.3 mm | 87.1 mm | 150.3 mm | 150.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 1019.3 mm |