Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 77.2 mm | 20.4 mm | -- |
| 1988 | 137.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 41.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 72.4 mm | 100.4 mm | 3.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 120.4 mm | 6.0 mm | -- | -- |
| 1989 | 2.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 12.8 mm | 231.8 mm | 5.0 mm | 11.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 80.8 mm | 22.0 mm | 104.8 mm | 56.8 mm | 667.6 mm |
| 1990 | 63.4 mm | 12.4 mm | 11.6 mm | 65.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 8.2 mm | 2.6 mm | 24.4 mm | 201.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 90.2 mm | 567.8 mm |
| 1991 | 10.0 mm | 24.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 55.4 mm | 27.0 mm | 12.8 mm | 4.8 mm | 210.2 mm | 182.2 mm | 108.2 mm | 0.6 mm | 732.2 mm |
| 1992 | 36.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 56.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 108.4 mm | 18.2 mm | 11.0 mm | 103.8 mm | 268.6 mm | 10.0 mm | 139.6 mm | 888.0 mm |
| 1993 | 2.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 152.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 16.2 mm | 13.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 314.6 mm | 267.2 mm | 63.0 mm | 22.2 mm | 911.0 mm |
| 1994 | 233.6 mm | 91.6 mm | 22.4 mm | 65.2 mm | 54.2 mm | 20.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 171.8 mm | 118.8 mm | 214.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 1046.2 mm |
| 1995 | 73.8 mm | 66.7 mm | 18.6 mm | 110.2 mm | 89.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 16.2 mm | 102.4 mm | 179.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 93.0 mm | 120.1 mm | 973.2 mm |
| 1996 | 323.5 mm | 46.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 146.0 mm | 38.0 mm | 16.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 14.8 mm | 118.0 mm | 82.2 mm | 153.0 mm | 187.6 mm | 1181.1 mm |
| 1997 | 165.4 mm | 5.8 mm | 0.6 mm | 8.0 mm | 9.8 mm | 62.2 mm | 3.6 mm | 50.4 mm | 7.2 mm | 33.8 mm | 148.4 mm | 97.2 mm | 592.4 mm |
| 1998 | 27.4 mm | 11.6 mm | 2.4 mm | 166.4 mm | 123.8 mm | 16.0 mm | 5.0 mm | 35.2 mm | 211.0 mm | 121.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 792.4 mm |
| 1999 | 35.0 mm | 0.6 mm | 96.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 62.2 mm | 19.0 mm | 15.4 mm | 4.6 mm | 147.2 mm | 326.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 27.7 mm | 861.5 mm |
| 2000 | 5.0 mm | 14.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 175.6 mm | 15.8 mm | 98.6 mm | 30.0 mm | 12.2 mm | 74.8 mm | 343.6 mm | 489.2 mm | 143.0 mm | 1426.4 mm |
| 2001 | 166.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 126.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 66.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 0.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 63.8 mm | 4.0 mm | 609.8 mm |
| 2002 | 78.6 mm | 117.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 63.8 mm | 117.6 mm | 50.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 100.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 88.0 mm | 317.8 mm | 72.4 mm | 1175.0 mm |
| 2003 | 70.2 mm | 1.2 mm | 7.7 mm | 96.6 mm | 33.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 2.6 mm | 11.6 mm | 20.6 mm | 120.8 mm | 86.0 mm | 146.2 mm | 596.7 mm |
| 2004 | 20.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 118.6 mm | 36.4 mm | 20.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 18.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 160.8 mm | 80.2 mm | 77.6 mm | 633.8 mm |
| 2005 | 17.4 mm | 30.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 49.8 mm | 43.4 mm | 30.9 mm | 187.6 mm | 109.2 mm | 49.6 mm | 163.0 mm | 839.3 mm |
| 2006 | 61.0 mm | 69.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 20.4 mm | 5.2 mm | 3.6 mm | 73.4 mm | 132.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 249.8 mm | 807.8 mm |
| 2007 | 30.2 mm | 19.8 mm | 20.0 mm | 19.6 mm | 69.8 mm | 45.6 mm | 1.0 mm | 11.2 mm | 43.6 mm | 23.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 423.4 mm |
| 2008 | 197.0 mm | 25.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 112.6 mm | 54.6 mm | 34.8 mm | 8.6 mm | 3.0 mm | 46.4 mm | 74.8 mm | 272.2 mm | 184.4 mm | 1080.8 mm |
| 2009 | 89.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 99.8 mm | 194.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 2.0 mm | 1.6 mm | 80.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 181.0 mm | 217.9 mm | 1041.7 mm |
| 2010 | 68.6 mm | 121.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 24.2 mm | 105.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 16.4 mm | 41.4 mm | 57.2 mm | 218.4 mm | 146.8 mm | 179.4 mm | 1068.2 mm |
| 2011 | 69.0 mm | 70.4 mm | 135.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 18.2 mm | 65.6 mm | 55.7 mm | 10.2 mm | 15.0 mm | 95.5 mm | 117.6 mm | 32.4 mm | 708.6 mm |
| 2012 | 44.7 mm | 2.4 mm | 12.7 mm | 158.7 mm | 63.2 mm | 7.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 22.9 mm | 104.4 mm | 137.3 mm | 262.4 mm | 58.4 mm | 876.3 mm |
| 2013 | 78.3 mm | 84.8 mm | 249.7 mm | 107.6 mm | 121.6 mm | 16.3 mm | 21.8 mm | 24.3 mm | 27.5 mm | 49.3 mm | 74.2 mm | 287.0 mm | 1142.4 mm |
| 2014 | 459.1 mm | 239.9 mm | 115.6 mm | 16.3 mm | 31.1 mm | 47.3 mm | 86.8 mm | 43.9 mm | 49.8 mm | 66.3 mm | 590.9 mm | 26.0 mm | 1773.0 mm |
| 2015 | 48.1 mm | 119.1 mm | 38.8 mm | 45.1 mm | 31.6 mm | 41.1 mm | 0.6 mm | 25.3 mm | 77.5 mm | 238.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 18.3 mm | 693.5 mm |
| 2016 | 36.1 mm | 126.1 mm | 76.7 mm | 18.9 mm | 69.6 mm | 27.5 mm | 2.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 15.5 mm | 127.9 mm | 226.1 mm | 16.3 mm | 767.9 mm |
| 2017 | 10.6 mm | 145.6 mm | 76.1 mm | 68.1 mm | 25.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 0.8 mm | 3.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 229.4 mm | 725.2 mm |
| 2018 | 125.9 mm | 63.2 mm | 226.2 mm | 125.6 mm | 58.5 mm | 68.2 mm | 37.7 mm | 27.1 mm | 34.8 mm | 286.6 mm | 167.8 mm | 65.3 mm | 1286.9 mm |
| 2019 | 17.7 mm | 95.8 mm | 0.8 mm | 271.2 mm | 47.3 mm | 0.8 mm | 38.7 mm | 6.2 mm | 65.5 mm | 182.5 mm | 429.3 mm | 318.4 mm | 1474.2 mm |
| 2020 | 35.1 mm | 5.2 mm | 107.9 mm | 50.2 mm | 142.0 mm | 115.1 mm | 6.2 mm | 6.4 mm | 25.9 mm | 203.7 mm | 14.4 mm | 143.2 mm | 855.3 mm |
| 2021 | 112.4 mm | 40.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 103.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 6.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 32.9 mm | 32.2 mm | 74.7 mm | 124.7 mm | 61.1 mm | 692.7 mm |
| 2023 | 56.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 20.5 mm | 75.4 mm | 40.0 mm | 5.0 mm | 64.7 mm | 45.6 mm | 141.4 mm | 63.4 mm | 68.2 mm | 589.6 mm |
| 2024 | 64.9 mm | 205.0 mm | 255.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 99.6 mm | 19.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 17.7 mm | 202.0 mm | 268.3 mm | 49.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 1242.9 mm |
| 2025 | 159.4 mm | 14.1 mm | 197.3 mm | 121.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 1.1 mm | 8.1 mm | 26.0 mm | 44.7 mm | 64.6 mm | 124.3 mm | 90.2 mm | 882.4 mm |
| 2026 | 137.5 mm | 117.1 mm | 153.7 mm | 2.4 mm | 47.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 459.1 mm (2014) |
239.9 mm (2014) |
255.6 mm (2024) |
271.2 mm (2019) |
142.0 mm (2020) |
115.1 mm (2020) |
86.8 mm (2014) |
102.4 mm (1995) |
314.6 mm (1993) |
343.6 mm (2000) |
590.9 mm (2014) |
318.4 mm (2019) |
1773.0 mm (2014) |
| Min | 2.0 mm (1989) |
0.6 mm (1999) |
0.6 mm (1997) |
2.4 mm (2026) |
5.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (2003) |
0.6 mm (2015) |
0.4 mm (2001) |
7.2 mm (1997) |
3.4 mm (2017) |
6.0 mm (1988) |
0.6 mm (1991) |
423.4 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 408.9 mm | 227.0 mm | 253.4 mm | 256.6 mm | 135.3 mm | 112.7 mm | 75.6 mm | 101.7 mm | 277.3 mm | 337.4 mm | 553.3 mm | 307.1 mm | 1773.0 mm |
| 95 | 247.1 mm | 154.5 mm | 229.7 mm | 200.0 mm | 121.9 mm | 102.0 mm | 50.3 mm | 78.8 mm | 210.4 mm | 294.6 mm | 438.3 mm | 257.2 mm | 1447.9 mm |
| 5 | 4.6 mm | 2.2 mm | 2.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 13.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 2.4 mm | 14.4 mm | 23.3 mm | 10.0 mm | 11.4 mm | 579.8 mm |
| 1 | 2.1 mm | 0.8 mm | 0.7 mm | 4.5 mm | 6.8 mm | 0.3 mm | 0.7 mm | 0.8 mm | 9.0 mm | 10.1 mm | 7.5 mm | 1.8 mm | 423.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
100.1 mm | 93.3 mm | 73.4 mm | 80.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 22.2 mm | 26.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 147.2 mm | 190.4 mm | 105.1 mm | 984.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
87.9 mm | 60.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 85.5 mm | 56.8 mm | 36.9 mm | 19.4 mm | 25.5 mm | 90.5 mm | 138.7 mm | 156.9 mm | 110.7 mm | 932.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
88.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 68.1 mm | 84.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 18.0 mm | 25.3 mm | 85.3 mm | 136.6 mm | 139.9 mm | 98.0 mm | 898.7 mm |