Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 12.6 mm | 144.2 mm | 23.6 mm | 87.8 mm | -- |
| 1989 | 0.0 mm | 15.0 mm | 20.6 mm | 264.4 mm | 6.2 mm | 3.2 mm | 3.0 mm | 53.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 14.8 mm | 11.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 433.4 mm |
| 1990 | 38.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 75.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 17.6 mm | 7.0 mm | 0.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 110.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 92.0 mm | 448.6 mm |
| 1991 | 15.6 mm | 37.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 24.4 mm | 0.8 mm | 0.0 mm | 224.6 mm | 107.6 mm | -- | 0.0 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 39.2 mm | 43.6 mm | 73.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 6.6 mm | 97.8 mm | 12.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 341.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 94.0 mm | 862.2 mm |
| 1993 | 0.4 mm | 49.8 mm | 15.8 mm | 182.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 323.4 mm | 225.2 mm | 87.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 980.8 mm |
| 1994 | 158.2 mm | 143.2 mm | 9.6 mm | 63.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 28.8 mm | 4.6 mm | 18.4 mm | 156.8 mm | 92.4 mm | 160.8 mm | 13.0 mm | 884.6 mm |
| 1995 | 59.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 15.0 mm | 100.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 3.8 mm | 89.8 mm | 166.8 mm | 47.6 mm | 89.6 mm | 138.2 mm | 876.6 mm |
| 1996 | 200.2 mm | 84.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 92.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 6.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 13.3 mm | 97.8 mm | 146.2 mm | 119.8 mm | 199.6 mm | 1032.7 mm |
| 1997 | 139.0 mm | 2.4 mm | 0.6 mm | 15.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 91.0 mm | 8.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 219.4 mm | 119.8 mm | 713.2 mm |
| 1998 | 26.8 mm | 8.0 mm | 0.2 mm | 171.8 mm | 57.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 8.8 mm | 41.4 mm | 175.6 mm | 107.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 672.6 mm |
| 1999 | 49.4 mm | 0.8 mm | 100.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 63.2 mm | 19.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 5.0 mm | 133.0 mm | 255.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 34.8 mm | 816.4 mm |
| 2000 | 16.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 159.4 mm | 23.6 mm | 99.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 5.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 312.0 mm | 496.6 mm | 127.0 mm | 1360.2 mm |
| 2001 | 128.2 mm | 21.2 mm | 90.8 mm | 21.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 14.0 mm | 0.4 mm | 31.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 31.2 mm | 2.4 mm | 428.0 mm |
| 2002 | 66.2 mm | 103.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 82.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 255.8 mm | 98.6 mm | 1008.2 mm |
| 2003 | 67.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 4.6 mm | 79.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 4.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 67.8 mm | 57.8 mm | 81.6 mm | 420.2 mm |
| 2004 | 17.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 84.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 11.8 mm | 34.0 mm | 104.6 mm | 90.8 mm | 68.2 mm | 518.8 mm |
| 2005 | 4.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 22.6 mm | 39.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 182.0 mm | 121.2 mm | 48.8 mm | 74.8 mm | 664.8 mm |
| 2006 | 102.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 39.4 mm | 4.6 mm | 23.2 mm | 1.2 mm | 1.8 mm | 66.4 mm | 92.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 129.6 mm | 609.4 mm |
| 2007 | 21.0 mm | 11.2 mm | 14.2 mm | 11.0 mm | 55.4 mm | 32.8 mm | 0.6 mm | 6.8 mm | 25.0 mm | 28.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 54.2 mm | 320.8 mm |
| 2008 | 197.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 61.2 mm | 92.0 mm | 40.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 5.8 mm | 1.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 65.6 mm | 259.6 mm | 189.0 mm | 978.4 mm |
| 2009 | 79.0 mm | 78.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 174.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 7.2 mm | 4.4 mm | 0.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 138.4 mm | 213.8 mm | 901.8 mm |
| 2010 | 57.6 mm | 111.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 98.6 mm | 30.4 mm | 33.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 25.4 mm | 182.8 mm | 136.8 mm | 153.8 mm | 950.6 mm |
| 2011 | 78.4 mm | 94.6 mm | 151.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 30.2 mm | 7.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 93.2 mm | 95.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 662.6 mm |
| 2012 | 50.7 mm | 0.6 mm | 9.7 mm | 126.3 mm | 63.2 mm | 4.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 16.6 mm | 95.4 mm | 134.8 mm | 249.4 mm | 56.5 mm | 819.6 mm |
| 2013 | 103.9 mm | 81.8 mm | 239.6 mm | 120.3 mm | 98.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 51.8 mm | 9.9 mm | 25.2 mm | 41.5 mm | 76.7 mm | 227.5 mm | 1099.6 mm |
| 2014 | 399.2 mm | 197.2 mm | 81.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 14.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 62.2 mm | 28.1 mm | 20.4 mm | 30.3 mm | 539.2 mm | 21.4 mm | 1453.6 mm |
| 2015 | 49.0 mm | 125.4 mm | 52.7 mm | 40.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 11.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 16.3 mm | 46.4 mm | 234.9 mm | 8.6 mm | 10.4 mm | 607.7 mm |
| 2016 | 40.9 mm | 101.1 mm | 67.8 mm | 12.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 2.8 mm | 19.1 mm | 11.8 mm | 98.9 mm | 224.3 mm | 36.7 mm | 689.0 mm |
| 2017 | 19.2 mm | 106.7 mm | 58.0 mm | 51.2 mm | 14.0 mm | 12.9 mm | 0.0 mm | 2.0 mm | 54.6 mm | 1.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 143.3 mm | 547.4 mm |
| 2018 | 79.4 mm | 75.1 mm | 179.2 mm | 112.3 mm | 58.5 mm | 70.9 mm | 26.7 mm | 25.4 mm | 24.9 mm | 202.2 mm | 159.3 mm | 50.7 mm | 1064.6 mm |
| 2019 | 16.0 mm | 109.6 mm | 1.8 mm | 214.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 26.0 mm | 1.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 108.7 mm | 327.1 mm | 185.5 mm | 1090.9 mm |
| 2020 | 27.3 mm | 1.2 mm | 71.9 mm | 48.7 mm | 98.6 mm | 105.8 mm | 17.3 mm | 24.5 mm | 15.2 mm | 120.4 mm | 7.2 mm | 118.7 mm | 656.8 mm |
| 2021 | 108.4 mm | 42.5 mm | 8.2 mm | 95.1 mm | 42.5 mm | 0.6 mm | 19.8 mm | 10.6 mm | 39.3 mm | 32.3 mm | 87.1 mm | 54.1 mm | 540.5 mm |
| 2023 | 44.2 mm | 2.4 mm | 8.2 mm | 15.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 31.5 mm | 4.4 mm | 64.1 mm | 32.5 mm | 103.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 480.7 mm |
| 2024 | 64.2 mm | 198.5 mm | 248.1 mm | 33.4 mm | 70.2 mm | 13.6 mm | 2.0 mm | 10.8 mm | 172.0 mm | 152.3 mm | 27.8 mm | 12.0 mm | 1004.9 mm |
| 2025 | 113.2 mm | 9.6 mm | 148.7 mm | 95.2 mm | 25.3 mm | 0.8 mm | 2.6 mm | 22.7 mm | 29.3 mm | 37.5 mm | 92.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 645.3 mm |
| 2026 | 100.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 399.2 mm (2014) |
198.5 mm (2024) |
248.1 mm (2024) |
264.4 mm (1989) |
98.6 mm (2010) |
105.8 mm (2020) |
62.2 mm (2014) |
89.8 mm (1995) |
323.4 mm (1993) |
341.0 mm (1992) |
539.2 mm (2014) |
227.5 mm (2013) |
1453.6 mm (2014) |
| Min | 0.0 mm (1989) |
0.6 mm (2012) |
0.2 mm (1998) |
4.6 mm (2006) |
6.2 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (2003) |
0.0 mm (2015) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
3.4 mm (1989) |
1.0 mm (2017) |
7.2 mm (2020) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
320.8 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 327.6 mm | 198.0 mm | 245.1 mm | 246.8 mm | 98.6 mm | 103.6 mm | 59.5 mm | 81.6 mm | 287.8 mm | 330.6 mm | 524.3 mm | 222.6 mm | 1453.6 mm |
| 95 | 198.0 mm | 156.7 mm | 194.3 mm | 190.4 mm | 98.3 mm | 98.3 mm | 52.5 mm | 64.7 mm | 190.5 mm | 266.9 mm | 369.5 mm | 202.4 mm | 1242.9 mm |
| 5 | 3.9 mm | 1.1 mm | 1.5 mm | 11.8 mm | 9.8 mm | 0.8 mm | 0.5 mm | 0.3 mm | 11.0 mm | 25.0 mm | 10.7 mm | 8.8 mm | 423.7 mm |
| 1 | 0.1 mm | 0.7 mm | 0.3 mm | 6.8 mm | 6.3 mm | 0.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 6.0 mm | 7.7 mm | 0.9 mm | 320.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
87.1 mm | 84.6 mm | 58.8 mm | 67.1 mm | 43.8 mm | 32.7 mm | 17.7 mm | 21.3 mm | 34.2 mm | 103.5 mm | 166.0 mm | 75.6 mm | 792.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
77.0 mm | 59.5 mm | 55.9 mm | 76.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 30.9 mm | 16.9 mm | 21.3 mm | 76.7 mm | 118.1 mm | 139.3 mm | 90.6 mm | 809.2 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
75.1 mm | 57.3 mm | 59.0 mm | 80.1 mm | 44.5 mm | 27.6 mm | 15.2 mm | 22.3 mm | 70.4 mm | 111.8 mm | 122.5 mm | 84.6 mm | 773.0 mm |