Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 32.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 100.0 mm | 31.8 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 57.4 mm | 9.8 mm | 19.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 73.0 mm | 34.4 mm | 8.6 mm | 59.4 mm | 45.8 mm | 147.6 mm | 39.0 mm | -- | -- |
| 1991 | 9.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 38.0 mm | 8.0 mm | 4.5 mm | 144.6 mm | 124.4 mm | 116.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 624.3 mm |
| 1992 | 24.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 21.2 mm | 138.8 mm | 25.2 mm | 97.9 mm | 72.0 mm | 140.2 mm | 103.8 mm | 254.8 mm | 26.2 mm | 160.0 mm | 1089.7 mm |
| 1993 | 2.0 mm | 6.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 201.2 mm | 65.1 mm | 45.6 mm | 34.0 mm | 83.0 mm | 283.6 mm | 311.2 mm | 65.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 1139.9 mm |
| 1994 | 215.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 13.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 52.8 mm | 12.4 mm | 16.4 mm | 357.8 mm | 117.4 mm | 234.0 mm | 7.6 mm | 1204.8 mm |
| 1995 | 6.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 16.6 mm | 96.6 mm | 106.8 mm | 85.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 126.8 mm | 144.7 mm | 43.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 139.2 mm | 961.3 mm |
| 1996 | 319.1 mm | 86.0 mm | 48.6 mm | 114.9 mm | 178.3 mm | 29.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 69.6 mm | 72.0 mm | 146.8 mm | 190.5 mm | 167.7 mm | 1477.9 mm |
| 1997 | 169.6 mm | 3.8 mm | 2.4 mm | 24.4 mm | 45.4 mm | 111.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 102.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 28.4 mm | 320.0 mm | 179.4 mm | 1009.4 mm |
| 1998 | 18.6 mm | 15.2 mm | 2.0 mm | 141.4 mm | 115.0 mm | 31.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 105.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 32.8 mm | 67.4 mm | 677.4 mm |
| 1999 | 77.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 126.8 mm | 73.8 mm | 84.2 mm | 76.8 mm | 119.8 mm | 32.2 mm | 210.6 mm | 318.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 27.8 mm | 1217.4 mm |
| 2000 | 1.4 mm | 4.0 mm | 14.4 mm | 154.0 mm | 46.6 mm | 87.0 mm | 90.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 138.2 mm | 458.4 mm | 565.4 mm | 132.0 mm | 1730.4 mm |
| 2001 | 114.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 218.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 177.4 mm | 16.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 50.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 0.0 mm | 744.2 mm |
| 2002 | 32.0 mm | 118.6 mm | 39.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 156.2 mm | 62.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 102.0 mm | 74.8 mm | 93.6 mm | 482.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 1382.2 mm |
| 2003 | 44.8 mm | 4.0 mm | 7.4 mm | 73.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 15.2 mm | 11.0 mm | 16.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 210.8 mm | 109.4 mm | 120.4 mm | 716.2 mm |
| 2004 | 21.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 5.8 mm | 62.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 22.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 135.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 620.0 mm |
| 2005 | 14.8 mm | 6.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 64.2 mm | 55.0 mm | 40.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 151.2 mm | 104.6 mm | 44.8 mm | 146.2 mm | 794.4 mm |
| 2006 | 93.4 mm | 104.4 mm | 50.1 mm | 33.2 mm | 37.8 mm | 7.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 120.1 mm | 132.2 mm | 60.9 mm | 63.1 mm | 174.2 mm | 932.8 mm |
| 2007 | 37.2 mm | 17.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 28.5 mm | 104.6 mm | 118.4 mm | 1.8 mm | 10.8 mm | 37.1 mm | 26.6 mm | 109.2 mm | 20.8 mm | 537.2 mm |
| 2008 | 208.9 mm | 30.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 133.5 mm | 140.6 mm | 89.9 mm | 6.6 mm | 8.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 119.3 mm | 234.9 mm | 171.7 mm | 1241.2 mm |
| 2009 | 104.8 mm | 147.6 mm | 87.8 mm | 187.0 mm | 23.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 55.6 mm | 64.3 mm | 134.3 mm | 246.4 mm | 1140.0 mm |
| 2010 | 49.0 mm | 106.2 mm | 50.9 mm | 51.4 mm | 141.3 mm | 77.5 mm | 6.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 39.5 mm | 246.5 mm | 154.9 mm | 166.0 mm | 1134.6 mm |
| 2011 | 70.8 mm | 50.4 mm | 93.6 mm | 42.6 mm | 26.8 mm | 70.9 mm | 69.2 mm | 6.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 111.7 mm | 170.9 mm | 26.0 mm | 795.9 mm |
| 2012 | 71.4 mm | 0.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 203.4 mm | 70.2 mm | 5.4 mm | 9.9 mm | 10.2 mm | 113.5 mm | 94.2 mm | 261.7 mm | 73.6 mm | 925.9 mm |
| 2013 | 117.7 mm | 42.9 mm | 209.0 mm | 130.3 mm | 182.1 mm | 54.2 mm | 148.1 mm | 26.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 65.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 332.1 mm | 1389.8 mm |
| 2014 | 364.0 mm | 176.8 mm | 64.8 mm | 42.1 mm | 75.4 mm | 119.5 mm | 102.1 mm | 30.4 mm | 37.3 mm | 101.3 mm | 612.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 1758.3 mm |
| 2015 | 93.2 mm | 88.5 mm | 26.8 mm | 71.9 mm | 21.2 mm | 60.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 48.7 mm | 70.5 mm | 170.9 mm | 7.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 705.9 mm |
| 2016 | 29.7 mm | 152.4 mm | 116.2 mm | 28.8 mm | 103.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 35.6 mm | 14.6 mm | 57.3 mm | 109.9 mm | 338.5 mm | 23.4 mm | 1085.2 mm |
| 2017 | 9.8 mm | 88.2 mm | 86.6 mm | 75.0 mm | 38.4 mm | 27.1 mm | 0.8 mm | 10.9 mm | 54.0 mm | 0.6 mm | 28.2 mm | 258.7 mm | 678.3 mm |
| 2018 | 101.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 198.1 mm | 142.2 mm | 114.7 mm | 88.1 mm | 67.3 mm | 104.0 mm | 32.6 mm | 246.9 mm | 105.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 1292.9 mm |
| 2019 | 15.6 mm | 93.7 mm | 1.0 mm | 198.4 mm | 74.8 mm | 5.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 48.1 mm | 58.7 mm | 228.7 mm | 298.0 mm | 220.5 mm | 1293.9 mm |
| 2020 | 21.6 mm | 1.8 mm | 85.6 mm | 26.0 mm | 206.4 mm | 153.3 mm | 22.0 mm | 24.1 mm | 29.0 mm | 269.9 mm | 5.0 mm | 146.0 mm | 990.7 mm |
| 2021 | 109.7 mm | 31.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 101.4 mm | 97.6 mm | 46.9 mm | 37.3 mm | 75.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 65.5 mm | 81.4 mm | 51.8 mm | 758.6 mm |
| 2023 | 32.0 mm | 1.4 mm | 10.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 107.3 mm | 213.3 mm | 4.0 mm | 64.5 mm | 32.3 mm | 204.2 mm | 88.2 mm | 65.4 mm | 864.8 mm |
| 2024 | 68.2 mm | 150.8 mm | 343.8 mm | 60.0 mm | 83.4 mm | 48.0 mm | 13.9 mm | 54.8 mm | 188.2 mm | 383.7 mm | 35.0 mm | 10.2 mm | 1440.0 mm |
| 2025 | 139.8 mm | 13.0 mm | 146.6 mm | 137.5 mm | 86.6 mm | 14.2 mm | 58.0 mm | 63.9 mm | 68.4 mm | 88.0 mm | 157.7 mm | 68.2 mm | 1041.9 mm |
| 2026 | 122.9 mm | 130.6 mm | 81.9 mm | 4.7 mm | 84.8 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 364.0 mm (2014) |
176.8 mm (2014) |
343.8 mm (2024) |
203.4 mm (2012) |
206.4 mm (2020) |
213.3 mm (2023) |
148.1 mm (2013) |
140.2 mm (1992) |
357.8 mm (1994) |
458.4 mm (2000) |
612.8 mm (2014) |
332.1 mm (2013) |
1758.3 mm (2014) |
| Min | 1.4 mm (2000) |
0.2 mm (2012) |
1.0 mm (2019) |
4.7 mm (2026) |
21.2 mm (2015) |
5.4 mm (2012) |
0.8 mm (2017) |
1.0 mm (2001) |
11.2 mm (1997) |
0.6 mm (2017) |
5.0 mm (2020) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
537.2 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 348.3 mm | 168.3 mm | 300.1 mm | 202.6 mm | 197.9 mm | 192.9 mm | 138.5 mm | 135.6 mm | 331.8 mm | 432.3 mm | 596.2 mm | 307.1 mm | 1758.3 mm |
| 95 | 241.3 mm | 151.2 mm | 211.5 mm | 199.1 mm | 179.3 mm | 129.6 mm | 107.4 mm | 122.1 mm | 228.9 mm | 334.7 mm | 503.0 mm | 250.1 mm | 1642.0 mm |
| 5 | 5.5 mm | 1.7 mm | 2.3 mm | 25.6 mm | 24.8 mm | 7.1 mm | 3.3 mm | 5.7 mm | 31.1 mm | 25.5 mm | 17.4 mm | 2.8 mm | 621.5 mm |
| 1 | 1.6 mm | 0.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 11.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 5.5 mm | 1.1 mm | 2.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 8.2 mm | 5.8 mm | 0.0 mm | 537.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
86.3 mm | 76.7 mm | 67.2 mm | 80.9 mm | 93.3 mm | 87.7 mm | 40.3 mm | 46.8 mm | 46.3 mm | 155.3 mm | 173.8 mm | 93.1 mm | 1047.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
82.0 mm | 57.2 mm | 60.1 mm | 92.0 mm | 87.9 mm | 60.1 mm | 44.2 mm | 46.7 mm | 91.9 mm | 146.3 mm | 165.8 mm | 108.9 mm | 1043.1 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
83.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 88.7 mm | 88.0 mm | 61.7 mm | 41.4 mm | 49.1 mm | 88.0 mm | 147.2 mm | 152.1 mm | 97.0 mm | 1028.0 mm |