Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | -- | -- | -- | 87.4 mm | 17.6 mm | 41.0 mm | 12.6 mm | 23.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 39.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 57.0 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 40.6 mm | 105.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 59.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 51.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 42.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 511.8 mm |
| 1991 | 49.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 41.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 49.0 mm | 57.6 mm | 7.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 34.0 mm | 56.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 494.0 mm |
| 1992 | 5.4 mm | 24.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 141.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 89.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 49.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 69.4 mm | 730.8 mm |
| 1993 | 64.4 mm | 12.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 58.2 mm | 71.0 mm | 80.6 mm | 65.2 mm | 13.6 mm | 109.8 mm | 67.4 mm | 27.0 mm | 145.0 mm | 718.4 mm |
| 1994 | 79.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 85.4 mm | 57.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 68.8 mm | 67.0 mm | 34.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 48.4 mm | 614.0 mm |
| 1995 | 143.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 73.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 75.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 29.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 11.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 643.4 mm |
| 1996 | 24.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 21.6 mm | 6.6 mm | 66.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 51.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 25.0 mm | 83.6 mm | 55.2 mm | 433.2 mm |
| 1997 | 5.6 mm | 68.2 mm | 11.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 73.2 mm | 146.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 72.2 mm | 7.0 mm | 55.2 mm | 82.6 mm | 81.0 mm | 653.8 mm |
| 1998 | 61.8 mm | 11.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 108.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 89.2 mm | 129.8 mm | 35.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 653.8 mm |
| 1999 | 68.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 21.6 mm | 77.8 mm | 25.8 mm | 96.8 mm | 106.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 40.2 mm | 165.4 mm | 802.4 mm |
| 2000 | 20.6 mm | 60.8 mm | 43.0 mm | 100.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 162.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 155.2 mm | 98.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 942.4 mm |
| 2001 | 93.0 mm | 32.8 mm | 162.2 mm | 107.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 159.0 mm | 79.6 mm | 88.2 mm | 73.0 mm | 78.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 981.2 mm |
| 2002 | 30.2 mm | 84.8 mm | 60.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 55.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 57.1 mm | 26.3 mm | 68.6 mm | 136.9 mm | 100.7 mm | 743.6 mm |
| 2003 | 99.1 mm | 13.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 63.3 mm | 65.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 7.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 47.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 529.8 mm |
| 2004 | 80.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 47.4 mm | 19.2 mm | 55.8 mm | 108.4 mm | 30.4 mm | 43.2 mm | 29.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 557.4 mm |
| 2005 | 29.0 mm | 29.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 75.5 mm | 25.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 42.0 mm | 14.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 29.6 mm | 466.7 mm |
| 2006 | 32.2 mm | 84.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 74.8 mm | 53.4 mm | 57.5 mm | 129.4 mm | 49.3 mm | 38.0 mm | 45.6 mm | 50.4 mm | 706.8 mm |
| 2007 | 37.6 mm | 100.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 7.4 mm | 63.3 mm | 103.3 mm | 135.8 mm | 79.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 117.7 mm | 49.2 mm | 85.2 mm | 885.3 mm |
| 2008 | 48.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 45.2 mm | 75.3 mm | 16.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 95.5 mm | 29.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 645.6 mm |
| 2009 | 60.4 mm | 35.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 59.0 mm | 64.6 mm | 42.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 16.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 82.7 mm | 60.8 mm | 589.3 mm |
| 2010 | 29.6 mm | 93.4 mm | 41.1 mm | 21.7 mm | 28.3 mm | 35.5 mm | 38.4 mm | 100.0 mm | 62.0 mm | 47.9 mm | 63.7 mm | 47.4 mm | 609.0 mm |
| 2011 | 61.5 mm | 14.8 mm | 15.4 mm | 10.0 mm | 4.6 mm | 43.2 mm | 47.3 mm | 101.4 mm | 87.3 mm | 39.9 mm | 36.8 mm | 151.6 mm | 613.8 mm |
| 2012 | 34.8 mm | 9.2 mm | 28.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 29.4 mm | 111.5 mm | 69.1 mm | 14.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 107.0 mm | 51.4 mm | 86.7 mm | 639.1 mm |
| 2013 | 25.0 mm | 41.8 mm | 19.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 89.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 65.6 mm | 52.3 mm | 47.5 mm | 47.4 mm | 67.1 mm | 66.3 mm | 615.0 mm |
| 2014 | 54.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 15.8 mm | 31.7 mm | 80.6 mm | 52.5 mm | 161.9 mm | 77.1 mm | 22.0 mm | 52.1 mm | 36.7 mm | 67.7 mm | 700.3 mm |
| 2015 | 59.8 mm | 34.0 mm | 23.1 mm | 19.2 mm | 69.5 mm | 14.5 mm | 40.0 mm | 51.6 mm | 56.3 mm | 50.2 mm | 59.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 506.7 mm |
| 2016 | 66.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 76.1 mm | 47.8 mm | 125.0 mm | 87.3 mm | 14.0 mm | 38.1 mm | 43.9 mm | 39.1 mm | 45.7 mm | 15.9 mm | 645.9 mm |
| 2017 | 32.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 47.7 mm | 11.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 37.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 69.9 mm | 51.4 mm | 30.0 mm | 80.6 mm | 85.8 mm | 612.2 mm |
| 2018 | 96.0 mm | 23.0 mm | 65.7 mm | 60.9 mm | 77.4 mm | 12.7 mm | 12.7 mm | 44.4 mm | 37.7 mm | 19.9 mm | 54.4 mm | 56.4 mm | 561.2 mm |
| 2019 | 45.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 52.5 mm | 36.1 mm | 41.3 mm | 40.5 mm | 27.9 mm | 47.0 mm | 23.5 mm | 83.3 mm | 73.8 mm | 81.6 mm | 592.1 mm |
| 2020 | 35.0 mm | 97.6 mm | 48.4 mm | 39.5 mm | 20.8 mm | 23.8 mm | 21.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 86.4 mm | 14.4 mm | 95.6 mm | 559.9 mm |
| 2021 | 86.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 67.5 mm | 126.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 39.9 mm | 83.3 mm | 42.2 mm | 56.0 mm | 714.1 mm |
| 2022 | 45.0 mm | 31.6 mm | 10.9 mm | 24.8 mm | 27.2 mm | 53.4 mm | 5.4 mm | 10.4 mm | 46.5 mm | 54.2 mm | 60.8 mm | 50.4 mm | 420.6 mm |
| 2023 | 54.2 mm | 4.2 mm | 58.7 mm | 55.4 mm | 49.2 mm | 31.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 61.8 mm | 87.3 mm | 39.6 mm | 621.6 mm |
| 2024 | 52.2 mm | 73.0 mm | 92.1 mm | 63.3 mm | 119.7 mm | 52.1 mm | 73.7 mm | 34.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 45.2 mm | 791.5 mm |
| 2025 | 138.2 mm | 20.2 mm | 13.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 17.6 mm | 59.5 mm | 78.4 mm | 9.8 mm | 31.7 mm | 51.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 22.6 mm | 496.4 mm |
| 2026 | 41.0 mm | 69.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 80.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 143.0 mm (1995) |
105.2 mm (1990) |
162.2 mm (2001) |
108.2 mm (1998) |
125.0 mm (2016) |
146.2 mm (1997) |
162.6 mm (2000) |
129.4 mm (2006) |
109.8 mm (1993) |
155.2 mm (2000) |
136.9 mm (2002) |
165.4 mm (1999) |
981.2 mm (2001) |
| Min | 5.4 mm (1992) |
4.2 mm (2023) |
4.0 mm (1993) |
5.6 mm (2026) |
1.4 mm (1990) |
12.7 mm (2018) |
5.4 mm (2022) |
7.6 mm (1991) |
7.0 mm (1997) |
14.8 mm (1995) |
11.2 mm (1995) |
15.9 mm (2016) |
420.6 mm (2022) |
?
| 99 | 141.3 mm | 103.5 mm | 137.0 mm | 107.8 mm | 123.0 mm | 144.4 mm | 162.3 mm | 121.8 mm | 108.4 mm | 146.1 mm | 123.1 mm | 160.4 mm | 981.2 mm |
| 95 | 106.9 mm | 98.2 mm | 91.4 mm | 101.7 mm | 93.6 mm | 129.7 mm | 159.6 mm | 102.8 mm | 92.6 mm | 120.1 mm | 89.6 mm | 146.3 mm | 911.0 mm |
| 5 | 17.6 mm | 9.8 mm | 11.3 mm | 7.3 mm | 11.1 mm | 15.7 mm | 11.9 mm | 10.3 mm | 12.8 mm | 24.0 mm | 24.5 mm | 27.7 mm | 451.6 mm |
| 1 | 5.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 6.5 mm | 6.0 mm | 2.6 mm | 13.3 mm | 6.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 7.3 mm | 16.6 mm | 12.4 mm | 18.3 mm | 420.6 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
57.3 mm | 39.2 mm | 44.3 mm | 34.8 mm | 61.9 mm | 48.1 mm | 48.8 mm | 49.9 mm | 39.8 mm | 56.0 mm | 55.5 mm | 57.8 mm | 593.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
52.4 mm | 42.9 mm | 46.1 mm | 43.2 mm | 57.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 59.7 mm | 58.1 mm | 49.1 mm | 58.2 mm | 57.2 mm | 69.8 mm | 648.2 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
54.8 mm | 43.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 42.9 mm | 55.3 mm | 55.2 mm | 57.2 mm | 53.5 mm | 47.9 mm | 58.8 mm | 55.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 639.0 mm |