Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 88.8 mm | 26.8 mm | -- | 122.4 mm | 20.2 mm | -- |
| 1988 | 113.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 60.0 mm | 80.4 mm | 55.6 mm | 5.8 mm | 87.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 327.2 mm | 21.0 mm | 49.0 mm | 915.4 mm |
| 1989 | 2.4 mm | 29.6 mm | 7.4 mm | -- | 70.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 56.0 mm | 44.0 mm | 3.8 mm | 29.6 mm | -- | 5.4 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 41.4 mm | 9.4 mm | 14.0 mm | 85.8 mm | 67.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 58.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 15.0 mm | 226.4 mm | 63.8 mm | -- | -- |
| 1991 | 5.4 mm | 31.2 mm | 69.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 16.0 mm | 21.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 220.4 mm | 103.6 mm | 27.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 619.0 mm |
| 1992 | 30.8 mm | 31.4 mm | 54.0 mm | 62.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 81.6 mm | 37.6 mm | 95.8 mm | 101.0 mm | 151.0 mm | 27.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 744.2 mm |
| 1993 | 1.6 mm | 11.2 mm | 16.8 mm | 206.0 mm | 62.7 mm | 60.8 mm | 27.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 242.0 mm | 161.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 915.1 mm |
| 1994 | 166.2 mm | 106.0 mm | 17.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 35.6 mm | 58.8 mm | 18.8 mm | 214.2 mm | 151.8 mm | 232.4 mm | 9.6 mm | 1099.0 mm |
| 1995 | 84.2 mm | 56.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 123.0 mm | 116.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 104.4 mm | 65.3 mm | 35.0 mm | 110.6 mm | 163.4 mm | 948.5 mm |
| 1996 | 333.2 mm | 79.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 119.4 mm | 82.8 mm | 43.4 mm | 58.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 95.0 mm | 76.0 mm | 281.4 mm | 185.8 mm | 1473.4 mm |
| 1997 | 160.0 mm | 2.6 mm | 9.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 23.0 mm | 116.2 mm | 37.6 mm | 95.8 mm | 11.4 mm | 33.0 mm | 184.6 mm | 171.8 mm | 885.6 mm |
| 1998 | 32.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 2.4 mm | 168.4 mm | 141.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 9.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 108.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 68.4 mm | 671.6 mm |
| 1999 | 108.0 mm | 2.4 mm | 127.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 92.1 mm | 36.0 mm | 72.4 mm | 63.0 mm | 192.4 mm | 194.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 1028.5 mm |
| 2000 | 1.6 mm | 2.8 mm | 29.4 mm | 148.0 mm | 23.6 mm | 75.6 mm | 45.0 mm | 27.2 mm | 160.2 mm | 218.4 mm | 323.8 mm | 165.0 mm | 1220.6 mm |
| 2001 | 70.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 134.2 mm | 35.8 mm | 118.2 mm | 3.0 mm | 32.4 mm | 0.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 66.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 0.4 mm | 599.2 mm |
| 2002 | 29.2 mm | 110.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 172.0 mm | 65.2 mm | 83.0 mm | 91.8 mm | 58.4 mm | 99.4 mm | 358.8 mm | 96.4 mm | 1289.8 mm |
| 2003 | 26.7 mm | 5.6 mm | 14.4 mm | 113.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 14.8 mm | 12.2 mm | 9.0 mm | 40.2 mm | 206.2 mm | 122.8 mm | 127.2 mm | 746.7 mm |
| 2004 | 17.8 mm | 121.4 mm | 12.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 40.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 31.0 mm | 33.0 mm | 38.6 mm | 169.4 mm | 57.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 648.4 mm |
| 2005 | 20.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 69.4 mm | 62.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 53.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 38.2 mm | 199.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 47.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 709.4 mm |
| 2006 | 86.4 mm | 42.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 27.8 mm | 8.6 mm | 70.0 mm | 36.4 mm | 199.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 160.8 mm | 810.8 mm |
| 2007 | 23.8 mm | 11.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 32.4 mm | 91.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 1.9 mm | 13.6 mm | 17.8 mm | 45.4 mm | 92.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 456.7 mm |
| 2008 | 183.4 mm | 34.4 mm | 17.2 mm | 144.9 mm | 157.5 mm | 82.3 mm | 8.8 mm | 8.8 mm | 22.0 mm | 79.2 mm | 172.2 mm | 176.8 mm | 1087.5 mm |
| 2009 | 65.2 mm | 99.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 137.6 mm | 64.8 mm | 85.1 mm | 9.6 mm | 6.3 mm | 94.0 mm | 77.7 mm | 63.8 mm | 152.1 mm | 918.0 mm |
| 2010 | 78.2 mm | 162.3 mm | 47.4 mm | 48.6 mm | 119.1 mm | 61.0 mm | 4.4 mm | 45.7 mm | 44.9 mm | 236.0 mm | 118.3 mm | 135.8 mm | 1101.7 mm |
| 2011 | 40.1 mm | 38.8 mm | 171.2 mm | 59.1 mm | 30.6 mm | 134.1 mm | 44.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 55.9 mm | 100.2 mm | 246.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 945.4 mm |
| 2012 | 44.8 mm | 1.8 mm | 2.8 mm | 172.4 mm | 118.1 mm | 8.2 mm | 11.5 mm | 30.5 mm | 67.8 mm | 97.0 mm | 229.2 mm | 57.5 mm | 841.6 mm |
| 2013 | 82.1 mm | 49.8 mm | 247.7 mm | 133.2 mm | 141.0 mm | 124.1 mm | 120.0 mm | 9.4 mm | 29.0 mm | 47.1 mm | 49.3 mm | 174.2 mm | 1206.9 mm |
| 2014 | 240.0 mm | 154.6 mm | 40.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 41.6 mm | 63.3 mm | 89.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 32.7 mm | 43.3 mm | 410.3 mm | 17.8 mm | 1203.0 mm |
| 2015 | 77.0 mm | 52.3 mm | 48.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 20.1 mm | 95.7 mm | 16.4 mm | 23.3 mm | 38.0 mm | 161.6 mm | 10.7 mm | 1.8 mm | 621.9 mm |
| 2016 | 21.3 mm | 134.8 mm | 75.1 mm | 39.0 mm | 71.5 mm | 85.6 mm | 55.9 mm | 29.1 mm | 102.7 mm | 115.3 mm | 337.0 mm | 60.1 mm | 1127.4 mm |
| 2017 | 7.8 mm | 57.8 mm | 118.1 mm | 58.9 mm | 34.1 mm | 45.6 mm | 0.4 mm | 2.6 mm | 49.1 mm | 0.4 mm | 39.7 mm | 120.4 mm | 534.9 mm |
| 2018 | 67.5 mm | 68.3 mm | 154.7 mm | 182.0 mm | 76.6 mm | 87.3 mm | 97.9 mm | 66.9 mm | 56.0 mm | 194.8 mm | 118.8 mm | 24.6 mm | 1195.4 mm |
| 2019 | 11.5 mm | 62.3 mm | 3.0 mm | 165.7 mm | 67.1 mm | 18.6 mm | 72.2 mm | 35.5 mm | 72.4 mm | 234.9 mm | 307.1 mm | 131.8 mm | 1182.1 mm |
| 2020 | 9.0 mm | 1.2 mm | 62.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 128.4 mm | 135.0 mm | 26.5 mm | 19.2 mm | 14.0 mm | 207.8 mm | 13.6 mm | 111.6 mm | 755.9 mm |
| 2021 | 88.6 mm | 34.6 mm | 6.0 mm | 105.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 39.1 mm | 87.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 66.2 mm | 83.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 671.5 mm |
| 2023 | 30.2 mm | 7.2 mm | 6.0 mm | 57.6 mm | 116.7 mm | 99.6 mm | 4.4 mm | 72.4 mm | 30.8 mm | 196.3 mm | 42.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 726.0 mm |
| 2024 | 44.6 mm | 116.0 mm | 331.0 mm | 51.8 mm | 108.4 mm | 22.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 35.6 mm | 93.3 mm | 322.1 mm | 32.2 mm | 2.0 mm | 1181.8 mm |
| 2025 | 109.2 mm | 9.2 mm | 162.4 mm | 127.6 mm | 82.1 mm | 3.2 mm | 13.8 mm | 89.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 67.2 mm | 84.3 mm | 142.4 mm | 933.8 mm |
| 2026 | 101.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 66.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 67.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 333.2 mm (1996) |
162.3 mm (2010) |
331.0 mm (2024) |
206.0 mm (1993) |
172.0 mm (2002) |
135.0 mm (2020) |
120.0 mm (2013) |
104.4 mm (1995) |
242.0 mm (1993) |
327.2 mm (1988) |
410.3 mm (2014) |
185.8 mm (1996) |
1473.4 mm (1996) |
| Min | 1.6 mm (1993) |
1.2 mm (2020) |
2.4 mm (1998) |
7.2 mm (2026) |
20.1 mm (2015) |
3.0 mm (2001) |
0.4 mm (2017) |
0.4 mm (2001) |
3.8 mm (1989) |
0.4 mm (2017) |
10.7 mm (2015) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
456.7 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 298.7 mm | 159.5 mm | 300.2 mm | 197.4 mm | 166.6 mm | 134.7 mm | 112.0 mm | 101.2 mm | 234.0 mm | 325.4 mm | 391.8 mm | 182.6 mm | 1473.4 mm |
| 95 | 191.9 mm | 137.8 mm | 182.7 mm | 174.3 mm | 143.6 mm | 126.1 mm | 91.1 mm | 95.8 mm | 215.1 mm | 253.2 mm | 341.4 mm | 174.7 mm | 1258.7 mm |
| 5 | 2.3 mm | 2.3 mm | 3.0 mm | 25.8 mm | 23.5 mm | 7.2 mm | 3.9 mm | 2.5 mm | 13.6 mm | 32.3 mm | 19.5 mm | 1.5 mm | 563.8 mm |
| 1 | 1.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 2.5 mm | 11.7 mm | 21.2 mm | 3.1 mm | 0.9 mm | 0.8 mm | 6.6 mm | 10.9 mm | 11.7 mm | 0.1 mm | 456.7 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
61.4 mm | 63.7 mm | 57.0 mm | 81.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 50.0 mm | 36.1 mm | 48.3 mm | 135.6 mm | 151.5 mm | 63.3 mm | 890.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
70.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 88.9 mm | 77.2 mm | 60.1 mm | 40.8 mm | 37.6 mm | 89.8 mm | 116.7 mm | 140.3 mm | 84.2 mm | 919.6 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
69.9 mm | 50.5 mm | 64.4 mm | 83.3 mm | 78.0 mm | 56.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 42.1 mm | 78.8 mm | 128.0 mm | 122.6 mm | 74.9 mm | 890.1 mm |