Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -- | -- | -- | 33.8 mm | 70.6 mm | 104.8 mm | 85.6 mm | 110.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 118.8 mm | 90.6 mm | 14.6 mm | -- |
| 1988 | 103.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 82.2 mm | 5.4 mm | 48.6 mm | 22.4 mm | 161.6 mm | 87.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 69.8 mm | 116.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 895.8 mm |
| 1989 | 26.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 90.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 59.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 26.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 46.3 mm | 25.4 mm | 71.4 mm | 596.7 mm |
| 1990 | 46.6 mm | 72.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 55.8 mm | 5.0 mm | 79.4 mm | 18.4 mm | 26.4 mm | 27.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 72.8 mm | 519.2 mm |
| 1991 | 58.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 18.2 mm | 94.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 9.8 mm | 68.2 mm | 43.6 mm | 92.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 612.2 mm |
| 1992 | 18.8 mm | 40.8 mm | 88.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 60.8 mm | 115.4 mm | 70.6 mm | 118.8 mm | 47.6 mm | 78.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 69.6 mm | 831.2 mm |
| 1993 | 81.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 5.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 80.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 93.8 mm | 29.4 mm | 97.4 mm | 92.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 151.4 mm | 752.0 mm |
| 1994 | 57.2 mm | 21.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 80.8 mm | 76.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 57.3 mm | 67.6 mm | 80.4 mm | 39.2 mm | 27.2 mm | 97.2 mm | 691.3 mm |
| 1995 | 152.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 84.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 20.2 mm | 95.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 87.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 38.0 mm | 63.4 mm | 783.8 mm |
| 1996 | 19.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 2.6 mm | 71.4 mm | 15.8 mm | 20.8 mm | 154.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 25.2 mm | 72.2 mm | 20.8 mm | 492.6 mm |
| 1997 | 1.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 20.4 mm | 15.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 97.0 mm | 37.5 mm | 32.8 mm | 8.8 mm | 74.2 mm | 78.2 mm | 50.4 mm | 513.3 mm |
| 1998 | 44.4 mm | 8.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 64.2 mm | 33.8 mm | 83.6 mm | 22.8 mm | 19.0 mm | 74.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 37.2 mm | 34.0 mm | 525.6 mm |
| 1999 | 39.8 mm | 34.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 24.2 mm | 22.4 mm | 82.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 37.6 mm | 38.8 mm | 28.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 93.0 mm | 502.4 mm |
| 2000 | 16.6 mm | 43.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 75.2 mm | 95.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 167.2 mm | 39.2 mm | 50.6 mm | 115.0 mm | 83.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 861.8 mm |
| 2001 | 91.0 mm | 59.4 mm | 164.4 mm | 128.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 37.2 mm | 94.4 mm | 61.6 mm | 165.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 94.2 mm | 68.2 mm | 1058.6 mm |
| 2002 | 73.6 mm | 118.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 28.6 mm | 74.8 mm | 107.2 mm | 91.8 mm | 91.2 mm | 16.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 127.2 mm | 100.0 mm | 960.6 mm |
| 2003 | 81.4 mm | 11.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 75.8 mm | 63.4 mm | 43.3 mm | 24.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 46.8 mm | 76.6 mm | 611.3 mm |
| 2004 | 99.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 25.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 36.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 72.9 mm | 51.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 41.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 571.5 mm |
| 2005 | 27.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 32.6 mm | 73.8 mm | 67.7 mm | 62.4 mm | 117.0 mm | 42.4 mm | 26.2 mm | 52.6 mm | 64.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 663.5 mm |
| 2006 | 23.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 68.3 mm | 34.6 mm | 136.8 mm | 44.1 mm | 62.2 mm | 179.5 mm | 17.7 mm | 48.3 mm | 66.2 mm | 68.0 mm | 803.5 mm |
| 2007 | 35.6 mm | 79.0 mm | 49.8 mm | 0.2 mm | -- | 48.0 mm | 125.8 mm | 72.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 84.5 mm | 50.2 mm | 50.4 mm | -- |
| 2008 | 55.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 101.0 mm | 47.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 70.6 mm | 71.8 mm | 110.1 mm | 90.2 mm | 67.2 mm | 63.8 mm | 27.0 mm | 808.1 mm |
| 2009 | 55.0 mm | 44.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 49.7 mm | 69.9 mm | 28.7 mm | 53.2 mm | 29.8 mm | 26.9 mm | 79.2 mm | 98.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 648.0 mm |
| 2010 | 30.8 mm | 79.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 19.3 mm | 55.0 mm | 31.9 mm | 65.2 mm | 155.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 55.7 mm | 95.1 mm | 67.9 mm | 739.1 mm |
| 2011 | 41.9 mm | 29.9 mm | 13.6 mm | 20.1 mm | 8.8 mm | 57.2 mm | 65.2 mm | 127.1 mm | 29.0 mm | 23.6 mm | 11.6 mm | 121.5 mm | 549.5 mm |
| 2012 | 55.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 43.1 mm | 73.1 mm | 23.8 mm | 97.9 mm | 117.9 mm | 35.6 mm | 42.3 mm | 82.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 79.6 mm | 712.5 mm |
| 2013 | 33.8 mm | 32.6 mm | 43.1 mm | 19.8 mm | 88.5 mm | 55.1 mm | 65.7 mm | 63.2 mm | 78.1 mm | 91.5 mm | 115.2 mm | 73.5 mm | 760.1 mm |
| 2014 | 72.4 mm | 53.5 mm | 25.9 mm | 23.4 mm | 87.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 105.9 mm | 111.1 mm | 24.9 mm | 68.9 mm | 53.1 mm | 58.8 mm | 772.1 mm |
| 2015 | 89.4 mm | 62.2 mm | 39.9 mm | 34.0 mm | 47.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 48.7 mm | 82.8 mm | 78.7 mm | 36.7 mm | 80.6 mm | 30.6 mm | 687.4 mm |
| 2016 | 73.1 mm | 78.2 mm | 51.1 mm | 37.3 mm | 92.3 mm | 131.9 mm | 22.6 mm | 44.7 mm | 18.5 mm | 38.7 mm | 45.4 mm | 20.3 mm | 654.1 mm |
| 2017 | 39.5 mm | 44.5 mm | 54.3 mm | 7.8 mm | 39.3 mm | 55.3 mm | 40.2 mm | 45.8 mm | 54.9 mm | 30.4 mm | 106.9 mm | 117.2 mm | 636.1 mm |
| 2018 | 79.4 mm | 18.8 mm | 58.1 mm | 41.7 mm | 89.6 mm | 38.7 mm | 22.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 44.7 mm | 38.2 mm | 51.7 mm | 78.2 mm | 608.5 mm |
| 2019 | 41.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 80.8 mm | 44.7 mm | 36.4 mm | 64.5 mm | 33.7 mm | 47.7 mm | 47.2 mm | 90.7 mm | 67.0 mm | 100.4 mm | 707.9 mm |
| 2020 | 41.6 mm | 92.6 mm | 65.6 mm | 16.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 49.4 mm | 10.2 mm | 32.3 mm | 54.0 mm | 95.0 mm | 29.4 mm | 66.8 mm | 564.3 mm |
| 2021 | 113.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 71.2 mm | 125.8 mm | 58.6 mm | 56.7 mm | 23.7 mm | 93.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 728.2 mm |
| 2022 | 54.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 7.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 17.4 mm | 92.7 mm | 3.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 83.3 mm | 27.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 84.8 mm | 494.0 mm |
| 2023 | 65.4 mm | 10.8 mm | 114.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 47.1 mm | 101.8 mm | 94.3 mm | 35.4 mm | 78.8 mm | 113.0 mm | 42.0 mm | 817.4 mm |
| 2024 | 61.4 mm | 97.3 mm | 92.6 mm | 90.5 mm | 88.8 mm | 56.8 mm | 91.7 mm | 35.8 mm | 65.3 mm | 64.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 851.0 mm |
| 2025 | 124.2 mm | 20.0 mm | 3.2 mm | 11.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 81.8 mm | 20.1 mm | 44.1 mm | 62.7 mm | 84.2 mm | 23.7 mm | 566.0 mm |
| 2026 | 65.9 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 152.0 mm (1995) |
118.4 mm (2002) |
164.4 mm (2001) |
128.0 mm (2001) |
136.8 mm (2006) |
131.9 mm (2016) |
167.2 mm (2000) |
179.5 mm (2006) |
165.4 mm (2001) |
118.8 mm (1987) |
127.2 mm (2002) |
151.4 mm (1993) |
1058.6 mm (2001) |
| Min | 1.4 mm (1997) |
0.0 mm (1987) |
0.0 mm (1987) |
0.2 mm (2007) |
5.0 mm (1990) |
15.8 mm (1996) |
3.8 mm (2022) |
8.4 mm (2022) |
8.8 mm (1997) |
20.8 mm (1995) |
11.6 mm (2011) |
14.6 mm (1987) |
492.6 mm (1996) |
?
| 99 | 141.4 mm | 111.6 mm | 146.0 mm | 113.8 mm | 121.5 mm | 129.6 mm | 165.1 mm | 170.4 mm | 139.6 mm | 117.4 mm | 123.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 1058.6 mm |
| 95 | 114.5 mm | 97.7 mm | 103.0 mm | 81.8 mm | 92.8 mm | 116.4 mm | 129.4 mm | 154.9 mm | 90.9 mm | 97.0 mm | 115.3 mm | 117.6 mm | 918.5 mm |
| 5 | 18.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 6.9 mm | 5.1 mm | 10.8 mm | 22.2 mm | 17.6 mm | 18.1 mm | 17.5 mm | 25.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 499.5 mm |
| 1 | 7.2 mm | 9.2 mm | 3.9 mm | 1.1 mm | 6.4 mm | 17.5 mm | 6.2 mm | 8.9 mm | 11.5 mm | 21.9 mm | 16.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 492.6 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
67.1 mm | 49.1 mm | 53.4 mm | 31.3 mm | 54.4 mm | 74.9 mm | 44.8 mm | 57.1 mm | 46.5 mm | 59.9 mm | 62.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 667.0 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
54.3 mm | 47.3 mm | 50.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 57.9 mm | 62.6 mm | 66.5 mm | 67.6 mm | 52.1 mm | 60.1 mm | 63.8 mm | 68.8 mm | 692.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
58.7 mm | 46.9 mm | 50.3 mm | 40.9 mm | 55.5 mm | 64.5 mm | 67.5 mm | 63.9 mm | 51.4 mm | 62.2 mm | 64.6 mm | 65.1 mm | 690.6 mm |