Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 153.1 mm | 68.1 mm | 101.0 mm | 64.9 mm | -- |
| 1984 | 158.4 mm | 88.5 mm | 62.3 mm | 18.5 mm | 118.3 mm | 72.9 mm | 34.7 mm | 55.2 mm | 181.8 mm | 119.7 mm | 113.3 mm | 87.9 mm | 1111.5 mm |
| 1985 | 77.5 mm | 62.8 mm | 82.1 mm | 94.4 mm | 115.3 mm | 130.3 mm | 71.9 mm | 55.3 mm | 22.2 mm | 21.0 mm | 90.3 mm | 76.0 mm | 899.1 mm |
| 1986 | 116.6 mm | 66.6 mm | 110.8 mm | 152.9 mm | 120.0 mm | 58.7 mm | 18.0 mm | 112.4 mm | 110.2 mm | 68.7 mm | 86.1 mm | -- | -- |
| 1987 | 40.5 mm | 108.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 39.7 mm | 149.3 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1988 | -- | 105.7 mm | 118.3 mm | 40.0 mm | 182.4 mm | 69.1 mm | 123.0 mm | 34.7 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1989 | -- | -- | -- | 168.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 47.6 mm | -- | 34.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 75.9 mm | 47.4 mm | 76.7 mm | -- |
| 1990 | 66.2 mm | 125.9 mm | 32.0 mm | 73.8 mm | 89.6 mm | 110.8 mm | 66.1 mm | 119.2 mm | 71.9 mm | 127.3 mm | 107.7 mm | 125.2 mm | 1115.7 mm |
| 1991 | 63.7 mm | 58.5 mm | 53.3 mm | 74.3 mm | 20.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 46.7 mm | 19.7 mm | 82.3 mm | 69.2 mm | 114.1 mm | 75.0 mm | 759.6 mm |
| 1992 | 24.2 mm | 81.6 mm | 102.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 56.8 mm | 122.6 mm | 78.2 mm | 102.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 89.6 mm | 187.2 mm | 61.8 mm | 1025.2 mm |
| 1993 | 118.6 mm | 16.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 85.2 mm | 82.2 mm | 159.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 205.6 mm | 182.4 mm | 39.6 mm | 150.6 mm | 1154.8 mm |
| 1994 | 188.8 mm | 100.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 130.4 mm | 147.0 mm | 109.0 mm | 89.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 135.6 mm | 107.6 mm | 103.2 mm | 107.2 mm | 1353.2 mm |
| 1995 | 181.2 mm | 135.4 mm | 116.0 mm | 110.6 mm | 119.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 43.3 mm | 27.4 mm | 151.4 mm | 62.2 mm | 62.6 mm | 115.0 mm | 1172.3 mm |
| 1996 | 59.0 mm | 77.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 141.8 mm | 20.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 54.8 mm | 50.4 mm | 93.4 mm | 212.2 mm | 56.4 mm | 860.0 mm |
| 1997 | 24.4 mm | 87.6 mm | 24.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 111.0 mm | 166.2 mm | 85.0 mm | 115.8 mm | 55.2 mm | 77.4 mm | 138.4 mm | 92.2 mm | 1030.8 mm |
| 1998 | 102.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 45.8 mm | 236.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 80.2 mm | 92.8 mm | 57.2 mm | 124.4 mm | 161.4 mm | 109.0 mm | 53.2 mm | 1139.8 mm |
| 1999 | 101.6 mm | 193.4 mm | 109.0 mm | 99.4 mm | 130.2 mm | 60.6 mm | 47.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 138.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 185.6 mm | 1264.2 mm |
| 2000 | 47.2 mm | 152.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 86.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 70.4 mm | 186.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 130.4 mm | 100.6 mm | 136.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 1157.0 mm |
| 2001 | 82.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 197.4 mm | 193.2 mm | 76.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 104.4 mm | 93.4 mm | 101.4 mm | 90.6 mm | 128.6 mm | 83.0 mm | 1299.0 mm |
| 2002 | 55.2 mm | 107.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 93.4 mm | 99.4 mm | 84.2 mm | 94.6 mm | 33.8 mm | 81.2 mm | 133.6 mm | 127.8 mm | 987.2 mm |
| 2003 | 116.2 mm | 46.2 mm | 34.8 mm | 56.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 44.6 mm | 78.4 mm | 35.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 151.0 mm | 88.8 mm | 105.2 mm | 878.0 mm |
| 2004 | 190.0 mm | 19.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 75.4 mm | 107.8 mm | 53.6 mm | 92.4 mm | 143.8 mm | 34.6 mm | 156.2 mm | 69.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 1073.6 mm |
| 2005 | 88.4 mm | 92.2 mm | 83.2 mm | 106.4 mm | 69.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 78.0 mm | 30.6 mm | 51.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 89.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 886.4 mm |
| 2006 | 54.4 mm | 88.2 mm | 175.0 mm | 77.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 172.6 mm | 61.0 mm | 157.2 mm | 106.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 1093.2 mm |
| 2007 | 96.2 mm | 98.0 mm | 113.4 mm | 47.0 mm | 138.4 mm | 121.0 mm | 140.0 mm | 142.6 mm | 109.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 89.6 mm | 1223.4 mm |
| 2008 | 79.8 mm | 51.4 mm | 161.2 mm | 121.2 mm | 150.8 mm | 104.0 mm | 78.4 mm | 122.8 mm | 109.2 mm | 124.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 1234.4 mm |
| 2009 | 50.8 mm | 43.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 94.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 118.8 mm | 121.6 mm | 60.6 mm | 67.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 126.6 mm | 114.0 mm | 935.2 mm |
| 2010 | 59.6 mm | 77.1 mm | 80.6 mm | 23.6 mm | 111.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 63.0 mm | 103.3 mm | 110.7 mm | 54.2 mm | 125.6 mm | 147.5 mm | 1028.8 mm |
| 2011 | 57.7 mm | 42.3 mm | 65.1 mm | 18.6 mm | 36.0 mm | 32.3 mm | 121.1 mm | 165.6 mm | 38.8 mm | 74.1 mm | 48.2 mm | 191.7 mm | 891.5 mm |
| 2012 | 110.1 mm | 25.2 mm | 32.5 mm | 140.4 mm | 140.7 mm | 119.0 mm | 54.3 mm | 31.7 mm | 80.8 mm | 116.7 mm | 86.4 mm | 139.5 mm | 1077.3 mm |
| 2013 | 85.7 mm | 68.0 mm | 62.9 mm | 139.5 mm | 198.8 mm | 126.2 mm | 40.7 mm | 66.3 mm | 89.3 mm | 170.3 mm | 137.3 mm | 70.0 mm | 1255.0 mm |
| 2014 | 98.2 mm | 101.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 47.9 mm | 83.2 mm | 24.7 mm | 159.1 mm | 148.6 mm | 21.9 mm | 134.8 mm | 133.1 mm | 121.6 mm | 1103.9 mm |
| 2015 | 106.0 mm | 61.6 mm | 48.5 mm | 99.8 mm | 87.0 mm | 73.1 mm | 13.2 mm | 81.1 mm | 81.6 mm | 56.7 mm | 92.6 mm | 37.9 mm | 839.1 mm |
| 2016 | 120.5 mm | 128.8 mm | 102.0 mm | 143.9 mm | 263.4 mm | 176.7 mm | 34.5 mm | 51.4 mm | 92.0 mm | 70.2 mm | 130.2 mm | 26.5 mm | 1340.1 mm |
| 2017 | 78.2 mm | 56.5 mm | 117.3 mm | 36.3 mm | 101.0 mm | 86.5 mm | 95.2 mm | 63.9 mm | 106.3 mm | 53.3 mm | 127.0 mm | 142.9 mm | 1064.4 mm |
| 2018 | 229.6 mm | 70.5 mm | 93.0 mm | 69.6 mm | 81.6 mm | 101.6 mm | 129.1 mm | 61.8 mm | 16.2 mm | 51.1 mm | 105.6 mm | 166.3 mm | 1176.0 mm |
| 2019 | 111.7 mm | 30.5 mm | 85.9 mm | 83.2 mm | 66.3 mm | 47.4 mm | 17.5 mm | 15.3 mm | 42.0 mm | 145.9 mm | 129.9 mm | 139.2 mm | 914.8 mm |
| 2020 | 64.3 mm | 104.0 mm | 71.9 mm | 26.3 mm | 97.4 mm | 78.6 mm | 28.4 mm | 55.3 mm | 132.8 mm | 149.2 mm | 34.7 mm | 137.5 mm | 980.4 mm |
| 2021 | 173.5 mm | 66.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 138.9 mm | 139.0 mm | 110.7 mm | 36.1 mm | 107.6 mm | 104.2 mm | 76.7 mm | 136.2 mm | 1201.5 mm |
| 2022 | 42.1 mm | 58.3 mm | 24.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 32.4 mm | 117.8 mm | 2.0 mm | 54.7 mm | 142.3 mm | 79.1 mm | 81.1 mm | 100.1 mm | 805.3 mm |
| 2023 | 89.4 mm | 13.0 mm | 85.7 mm | 85.7 mm | 63.6 mm | 31.1 mm | 78.9 mm | 69.4 mm | 24.6 mm | 149.2 mm | 136.2 mm | 128.9 mm | 955.7 mm |
| 2024 | 71.6 mm | 115.6 mm | 203.9 mm | 69.3 mm | 202.7 mm | 186.1 mm | 63.5 mm | 36.1 mm | 169.9 mm | 136.0 mm | 98.6 mm | 107.8 mm | 1461.1 mm |
| 2025 | 100.1 mm | 66.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 49.7 mm | 35.3 mm | 63.7 mm | 85.6 mm | 161.3 mm | 151.0 mm | 112.5 mm | 131.5 mm | 69.1 mm | 1095.0 mm |
| 2026 | 71.9 mm | 171.6 mm | 55.1 mm | 17.9 mm | 79.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 229.6 mm (2018) |
193.4 mm (1999) |
203.9 mm (2024) |
236.4 mm (1998) |
263.4 mm (2016) |
186.1 mm (2024) |
186.0 mm (2000) |
172.6 mm (2006) |
205.6 mm (1993) |
182.4 mm (1993) |
212.2 mm (1996) |
191.7 mm (2011) |
1461.1 mm (2024) |
| Min | 24.2 mm (1992) |
13.0 mm (2023) |
13.4 mm (1996) |
17.9 mm (2026) |
20.0 mm (1991) |
20.0 mm (1996) |
2.0 mm (2022) |
15.3 mm (2019) |
16.2 mm (2018) |
21.0 mm (1985) |
34.7 mm (2020) |
26.5 mm (2016) |
759.6 mm (1991) |
?
| 99 | 213.8 mm | 184.5 mm | 201.2 mm | 218.3 mm | 237.9 mm | 182.3 mm | 175.5 mm | 169.8 mm | 196.1 mm | 177.6 mm | 202.2 mm | 189.3 mm | 1461.1 mm |
| 95 | 188.8 mm | 151.2 mm | 174.3 mm | 166.5 mm | 197.2 mm | 166.2 mm | 141.0 mm | 161.3 mm | 169.9 mm | 161.4 mm | 138.4 mm | 167.3 mm | 1343.4 mm |
| 5 | 40.5 mm | 20.1 mm | 24.0 mm | 18.9 mm | 35.4 mm | 31.1 mm | 17.3 mm | 23.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 51.1 mm | 47.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 830.7 mm |
| 1 | 24.3 mm | 14.3 mm | 14.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 21.9 mm | 6.4 mm | 17.1 mm | 18.5 mm | 25.5 mm | 36.7 mm | 30.3 mm | 759.6 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
111.4 mm | 69.1 mm | 72.5 mm | 70.9 mm | 101.5 mm | 87.7 mm | 66.9 mm | 63.8 mm | 76.7 mm | 99.4 mm | 104.7 mm | 113.7 mm | 1038.1 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
94.8 mm | 77.2 mm | 77.0 mm | 86.6 mm | 101.4 mm | 85.9 mm | 78.2 mm | 77.9 mm | 85.2 mm | 99.6 mm | 106.9 mm | 102.5 mm | 1073.3 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
89.6 mm | 78.3 mm | 76.6 mm | 82.0 mm | 102.9 mm | 87.9 mm | 73.2 mm | 75.8 mm | 89.4 mm | 96.4 mm | 104.3 mm | 98.7 mm | 1060.8 mm |