Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 46.2 mm | -- |
| 1992 | 19.6 mm | 26.2 mm | 49.6 mm | 29.6 mm | 33.2 mm | 28.4 mm | 59.0 mm | 86.4 mm | 42.2 mm | 74.2 mm | 131.4 mm | 62.6 mm | 642.4 mm |
| 1993 | 78.8 mm | 8.2 mm | 5.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 102.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 22.8 mm | 151.0 mm | 97.6 mm | 5.6 mm | 188.2 mm | 774.2 mm |
| 1994 | 100.6 mm | 61.2 mm | 65.6 mm | 54.8 mm | 98.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 132.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 884.0 mm |
| 1995 | 132.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 79.0 mm | 65.4 mm | 48.4 mm | 48.6 mm | 114.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 88.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 37.6 mm | 50.4 mm | 800.6 mm |
| 1996 | 9.7 mm | 49.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 12.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 25.8 mm | 64.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 49.4 mm | 159.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 612.7 mm |
| 1997 | 28.6 mm | 135.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 16.8 mm | 85.4 mm | 125.6 mm | 78.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 63.2 mm | 84.8 mm | 743.0 mm |
| 1998 | 59.2 mm | 7.2 mm | 28.0 mm | 107.0 mm | 43.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 60.8 mm | 138.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 646.4 mm |
| 1999 | 44.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 72.2 mm | 87.0 mm | 68.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 55.8 mm | 30.8 mm | 173.0 mm | 794.2 mm |
| 2000 | 25.4 mm | 72.4 mm | 56.6 mm | 60.8 mm | 101.4 mm | 29.8 mm | 171.6 mm | 44.2 mm | 70.6 mm | 69.8 mm | 94.2 mm | 66.4 mm | 863.2 mm |
| 2001 | 71.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 134.0 mm | 87.2 mm | 42.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 84.6 mm | 93.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 860.4 mm |
| 2002 | 33.6 mm | 117.2 mm | 64.2 mm | 27.8 mm | 43.6 mm | 50.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 43.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 116.0 mm | 101.8 mm | 67.6 mm | 756.0 mm |
| 2003 | 75.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 28.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 51.2 mm | 13.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 26.8 mm | 45.6 mm | 87.2 mm | 41.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 521.6 mm |
| 2004 | 106.6 mm | 23.2 mm | 32.8 mm | 40.0 mm | 50.6 mm | 37.2 mm | 78.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 30.8 mm | 42.8 mm | 618.2 mm |
| 2005 | 26.4 mm | 54.2 mm | 25.4 mm | 61.6 mm | 41.0 mm | 76.8 mm | 60.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 31.4 mm | 31.6 mm | 27.4 mm | 54.4 mm | 529.4 mm |
| 2006 | 16.8 mm | 41.2 mm | 63.6 mm | 14.0 mm | 83.4 mm | 44.6 mm | 28.2 mm | 176.8 mm | 14.2 mm | 118.8 mm | 52.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 689.4 mm |
| 2007 | 50.0 mm | 86.2 mm | 90.2 mm | 1.6 mm | 92.6 mm | 68.0 mm | 101.4 mm | 128.6 mm | 55.2 mm | 13.8 mm | 32.8 mm | 76.6 mm | 797.0 mm |
| 2008 | 51.4 mm | 53.4 mm | 74.8 mm | 56.0 mm | 51.0 mm | 74.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 86.4 mm | 112.2 mm | 63.0 mm | 31.4 mm | 42.2 mm | 741.0 mm |
| 2009 | 26.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 56.8 mm | 29.0 mm | 30.4 mm | 64.2 mm | 83.6 mm | 39.0 mm | 45.4 mm | 31.4 mm | 93.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 618.4 mm |
| 2010 | 37.0 mm | 69.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 17.4 mm | 71.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 38.8 mm | 107.3 mm | 74.0 mm | 36.5 mm | 89.7 mm | 102.5 mm | 739.8 mm |
| 2011 | 46.7 mm | 22.4 mm | 14.2 mm | 16.2 mm | 32.9 mm | 54.0 mm | 60.7 mm | 90.2 mm | 39.1 mm | 34.9 mm | 10.0 mm | 115.7 mm | 537.0 mm |
| 2012 | 69.6 mm | 9.6 mm | 20.1 mm | 42.7 mm | 81.4 mm | 77.3 mm | 39.7 mm | 21.2 mm | 45.8 mm | 45.9 mm | 61.7 mm | 81.3 mm | 596.3 mm |
| 2013 | 30.5 mm | 27.9 mm | 38.4 mm | 60.3 mm | 129.5 mm | 85.8 mm | 45.3 mm | 51.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 121.3 mm | 69.0 mm | 35.9 mm | 773.9 mm |
| 2014 | 46.7 mm | 50.3 mm | 9.2 mm | 3.4 mm | 57.7 mm | 29.7 mm | 106.5 mm | 70.8 mm | 38.0 mm | 78.1 mm | 81.1 mm | 36.8 mm | 608.3 mm |
| 2015 | 62.8 mm | 25.2 mm | 33.4 mm | 51.2 mm | 43.0 mm | 28.1 mm | 21.9 mm | 37.7 mm | 102.6 mm | 20.0 mm | 66.3 mm | 12.8 mm | 505.0 mm |
| 2016 | 64.2 mm | 58.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 76.1 mm | 63.0 mm | 126.1 mm | 62.5 mm | 14.4 mm | 30.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 71.7 mm | 7.0 mm | 665.8 mm |
| 2017 | 30.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 45.5 mm | 5.6 mm | 33.1 mm | 55.6 mm | 97.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 96.8 mm | 31.3 mm | 101.2 mm | 75.5 mm | 659.6 mm |
| 2018 | 129.9 mm | 21.3 mm | 45.8 mm | 49.3 mm | 111.3 mm | 42.6 mm | 41.5 mm | 58.9 mm | 18.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 57.1 mm | 80.3 mm | 668.4 mm |
| 2019 | 35.2 mm | 26.3 mm | 56.2 mm | 38.3 mm | 45.4 mm | 33.1 mm | 6.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 535.3 mm |
| 2020 | 19.6 mm | 100.9 mm | 37.8 mm | 16.3 mm | 48.0 mm | 83.9 mm | 5.4 mm | 32.5 mm | 35.9 mm | 67.8 mm | 17.7 mm | 58.3 mm | 524.1 mm |
| 2021 | 89.7 mm | 41.2 mm | 41.3 mm | 16.9 mm | 79.2 mm | 80.5 mm | 146.9 mm | 80.6 mm | 45.9 mm | 45.9 mm | 39.1 mm | 58.0 mm | 765.2 mm |
| 2022 | 51.2 mm | 33.3 mm | 33.0 mm | 71.2 mm | 25.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 5.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 65.3 mm | 96.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 52.5 mm | 589.5 mm |
| 2023 | 50.6 mm | 6.0 mm | 83.3 mm | 42.5 mm | 34.9 mm | 9.9 mm | 62.6 mm | 105.9 mm | 40.8 mm | 111.8 mm | 96.7 mm | 72.7 mm | 717.7 mm |
| 2024 | 68.7 mm | 71.6 mm | 74.1 mm | 35.9 mm | 140.9 mm | 80.2 mm | 75.6 mm | 120.2 mm | 80.3 mm | 56.3 mm | 41.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 893.4 mm |
| 2025 | 90.6 mm | 35.2 mm | 22.3 mm | 43.8 mm | 17.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 103.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 37.0 mm | 25.8 mm | 606.8 mm |
| 2026 | 53.5 mm | 81.7 mm | 36.5 mm | 13.0 mm | 22.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 132.0 mm (1995) |
135.6 mm (1997) |
134.0 mm (2001) |
107.0 mm (1998) |
140.9 mm (2024) |
126.1 mm (2016) |
171.6 mm (2000) |
176.8 mm (2006) |
151.0 mm (1993) |
138.4 mm (1998) |
159.0 mm (1996) |
188.2 mm (1993) |
893.4 mm (2024) |
| Min | 9.7 mm (1996) |
6.0 mm (2023) |
5.4 mm (1993) |
1.6 mm (2007) |
17.8 mm (2025) |
9.9 mm (2023) |
5.4 mm (2020) |
14.4 mm (2016) |
14.2 mm (2006) |
2.4 mm (1991) |
5.6 mm (1993) |
7.0 mm (2016) |
505.0 mm (2015) |
?
| 99 | 131.3 mm | 129.3 mm | 119.1 mm | 100.3 mm | 137.0 mm | 125.9 mm | 163.4 mm | 160.9 mm | 144.9 mm | 132.6 mm | 149.6 mm | 183.0 mm | 893.4 mm |
| 95 | 113.6 mm | 105.8 mm | 85.4 mm | 79.4 mm | 116.8 mm | 99.7 mm | 125.8 mm | 123.1 mm | 119.3 mm | 119.6 mm | 110.7 mm | 132.9 mm | 876.7 mm |
| 5 | 18.8 mm | 7.9 mm | 12.7 mm | 4.9 mm | 24.5 mm | 17.9 mm | 6.0 mm | 20.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 13.2 mm | 15.4 mm | 21.9 mm | 522.5 mm |
| 1 | 12.1 mm | 6.4 mm | 6.7 mm | 2.2 mm | 19.4 mm | 11.0 mm | 5.5 mm | 16.2 mm | 15.7 mm | 5.6 mm | 7.1 mm | 9.0 mm | 505.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
58.1 mm | 41.1 mm | 43.6 mm | 37.1 mm | 54.1 mm | 54.7 mm | 55.7 mm | 51.6 mm | 51.5 mm | 57.4 mm | 66.7 mm | 52.4 mm | 623.9 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
52.7 mm | 47.7 mm | 46.8 mm | 39.9 mm | 63.6 mm | 56.5 mm | 64.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 59.3 mm | 59.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 66.5 mm | 679.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
55.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 47.1 mm | 39.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 65.0 mm | 62.7 mm | 60.4 mm | 61.3 mm | 59.9 mm | 64.3 mm | 684.7 mm |