Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 31.6 mm | 9.8 mm | 17.0 mm | 148.2 mm | 78.6 mm | 85.0 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 149.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 81.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 20.4 mm | 91.2 mm | 72.1 mm | 20.3 mm | 101.6 mm | 151.5 mm | 87.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 870.5 mm |
| 1992 | 15.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 33.4 mm | 56.4 mm | 37.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 70.2 mm | 87.6 mm | 57.0 mm | 146.4 mm | 140.2 mm | 785.4 mm |
| 1993 | 154.6 mm | 8.2 mm | 25.0 mm | 97.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 100.4 mm | 35.0 mm | 9.6 mm | 184.6 mm | 134.8 mm | 42.6 mm | 130.2 mm | 989.6 mm |
| 1994 | 164.6 mm | 134.0 mm | 43.8 mm | 76.1 mm | 107.6 mm | 29.2 mm | 23.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 168.1 mm | 87.4 mm | 83.8 mm | 158.6 mm | 1109.8 mm |
| 1995 | 282.0 mm | 135.4 mm | 71.0 mm | 27.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 93.7 mm | 12.7 mm | 113.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 141.4 mm | 100.6 mm | 1094.4 mm |
| 1996 | 84.9 mm | 114.8 mm | 79.4 mm | 32.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 12.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 56.2 mm | 29.0 mm | 62.9 mm | 145.3 mm | 66.0 mm | 773.1 mm |
| 1997 | 20.9 mm | 136.4 mm | 6.4 mm | 14.0 mm | 56.8 mm | 104.0 mm | 11.0 mm | 68.6 mm | 1.8 mm | 76.8 mm | 125.2 mm | 125.6 mm | 747.5 mm |
| 1998 | 141.2 mm | 22.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 193.8 mm | 36.2 mm | 52.0 mm | 77.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 129.0 mm | 111.0 mm | 38.4 mm | 120.0 mm | 960.4 mm |
| 1999 | 120.4 mm | 39.8 mm | 37.2 mm | 124.6 mm | 62.8 mm | 57.4 mm | 15.6 mm | 89.0 mm | 138.9 mm | 87.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 212.4 mm | 1025.5 mm |
| 2000 | 27.4 mm | 71.9 mm | 43.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 110.2 mm | 9.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 30.3 mm | 65.0 mm | 136.4 mm | 214.6 mm | 232.2 mm | 1092.9 mm |
| 2001 | 221.8 mm | 81.6 mm | 172.8 mm | 86.0 mm | 28.6 mm | 17.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 75.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 38.0 mm | 927.6 mm |
| 2002 | 76.6 mm | 80.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 50.8 mm | 39.2 mm | 40.6 mm | 146.8 mm | 195.0 mm | 132.4 mm | 979.4 mm |
| 2003 | 107.2 mm | 70.4 mm | 17.8 mm | 23.4 mm | 57.2 mm | 48.2 mm | 43.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 37.8 mm | 97.0 mm | 134.8 mm | 67.6 mm | 719.4 mm |
| 2004 | 190.0 mm | 47.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 63.8 mm | 44.2 mm | 29.0 mm | 100.1 mm | 86.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 149.9 mm | 23.4 mm | 27.4 mm | 852.8 mm |
| 2005 | 50.2 mm | 16.8 mm | 29.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 46.2 mm | 13.8 mm | 46.8 mm | 28.2 mm | 33.7 mm | 96.2 mm | 71.0 mm | 81.5 mm | 570.4 mm |
| 2006 | 28.1 mm | 64.2 mm | 149.0 mm | 35.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 22.3 mm | 45.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 178.1 mm | 118.0 mm | 77.8 mm | 199.0 mm | 1018.5 mm |
| 2007 | 62.6 mm | 137.6 mm | 97.2 mm | 37.2 mm | 105.9 mm | 77.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 70.2 mm | 23.6 mm | 46.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 65.0 mm | 842.6 mm |
| 2008 | 178.4 mm | 86.8 mm | 95.2 mm | 100.0 mm | 123.5 mm | 19.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 69.9 mm | 78.8 mm | 103.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 1036.0 mm |
| 2009 | 158.8 mm | 45.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 89.3 mm | 63.0 mm | 53.7 mm | 76.3 mm | 28.7 mm | 32.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 154.9 mm | 143.6 mm | 938.7 mm |
| 2010 | 47.2 mm | 101.9 mm | 59.6 mm | 27.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 52.0 mm | 19.7 mm | 41.9 mm | 38.2 mm | 186.1 mm | 143.9 mm | 84.0 mm | 830.7 mm |
| 2011 | 76.7 mm | 64.1 mm | 15.2 mm | 32.5 mm | 26.9 mm | 52.9 mm | 40.8 mm | 117.5 mm | 26.7 mm | 41.4 mm | 48.3 mm | 146.6 mm | 689.6 mm |
| 2012 | 42.5 mm | 17.1 mm | 34.7 mm | 154.4 mm | 53.0 mm | 92.4 mm | 51.5 mm | 67.7 mm | 69.4 mm | 134.8 mm | 90.1 mm | 165.5 mm | 973.1 mm |
| 2013 | 96.3 mm | 43.2 mm | 81.1 mm | 85.0 mm | 77.9 mm | 36.3 mm | 79.4 mm | 9.8 mm | 24.3 mm | 127.5 mm | 91.4 mm | 167.7 mm | 919.9 mm |
| 2014 | 206.6 mm | 222.8 mm | 69.4 mm | 79.7 mm | 102.6 mm | 35.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 121.7 mm | 5.6 mm | 83.9 mm | 177.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 1217.3 mm |
| 2015 | 108.1 mm | 65.3 mm | 18.6 mm | 78.9 mm | 75.5 mm | 52.9 mm | 61.6 mm | 92.6 mm | 63.1 mm | 30.2 mm | 96.2 mm | 79.1 mm | 822.1 mm |
| 2016 | 171.7 mm | 105.9 mm | 109.7 mm | 54.9 mm | 48.2 mm | 54.4 mm | 8.6 mm | 14.1 mm | 33.0 mm | 33.5 mm | 87.3 mm | 19.6 mm | 740.9 mm |
| 2017 | 34.2 mm | 98.8 mm | 47.9 mm | 19.7 mm | 60.9 mm | 39.3 mm | 44.7 mm | 38.5 mm | 97.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 113.0 mm | 676.0 mm |
| 2018 | 79.7 mm | 53.0 mm | 128.3 mm | 50.1 mm | 28.5 mm | 111.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 44.9 mm | 15.3 mm | 44.6 mm | 127.0 mm | 110.4 mm | 846.0 mm |
| 2019 | 38.3 mm | 65.2 mm | 53.5 mm | 63.4 mm | 45.8 mm | 114.3 mm | 12.8 mm | 52.9 mm | 70.0 mm | 187.1 mm | 177.0 mm | 133.6 mm | 1013.9 mm |
| 2020 | 135.2 mm | 89.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 95.6 mm | 29.6 mm | 141.6 mm | 13.2 mm | 113.1 mm | 42.8 mm | 181.3 mm | 65.2 mm | 196.2 mm | 1157.6 mm |
| 2021 | 107.1 mm | 61.3 mm | 27.8 mm | 34.0 mm | 72.2 mm | 98.7 mm | 123.2 mm | 28.2 mm | 52.7 mm | 179.1 mm | 22.8 mm | 65.2 mm | 872.3 mm |
| 2022 | 55.0 mm | 48.6 mm | 39.6 mm | 63.1 mm | 30.7 mm | 81.5 mm | 2.8 mm | 61.5 mm | 59.8 mm | 90.6 mm | 158.2 mm | 198.0 mm | 889.4 mm |
| 2023 | 116.0 mm | 19.4 mm | 150.5 mm | 84.8 mm | 30.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 82.4 mm | 51.8 mm | 77.7 mm | 171.7 mm | 149.3 mm | 120.4 mm | 1085.4 mm |
| 2024 | 119.0 mm | 135.7 mm | 104.4 mm | 96.3 mm | 107.3 mm | 34.4 mm | 50.1 mm | 45.3 mm | 61.9 mm | 124.5 mm | 54.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 973.5 mm |
| 2025 | 265.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 38.4 mm | 67.5 mm | 24.8 mm | 45.6 mm | 101.8 mm | 41.5 mm | 73.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 95.8 mm | 114.6 mm | 1007.2 mm |
| 2026 | 239.8 mm | 210.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 23.6 mm | 77.0 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 282.0 mm (1995) |
222.8 mm (2014) |
172.8 mm (2001) |
193.8 mm (1998) |
123.5 mm (2008) |
141.6 mm (2020) |
123.2 mm (2021) |
121.7 mm (2014) |
184.6 mm (1993) |
187.1 mm (2019) |
214.6 mm (2000) |
232.2 mm (2000) |
1217.3 mm (2014) |
| Min | 15.0 mm (1992) |
8.2 mm (1993) |
6.4 mm (1997) |
14.0 mm (1997) |
20.4 mm (1991) |
9.4 mm (2000) |
2.8 mm (2022) |
4.0 mm (1998) |
1.8 mm (1997) |
30.2 mm (2015) |
22.8 mm (2021) |
9.0 mm (1991) |
570.4 mm (2005) |
?
| 99 | 276.1 mm | 218.3 mm | 165.0 mm | 180.0 mm | 118.8 mm | 132.3 mm | 115.7 mm | 120.2 mm | 182.3 mm | 186.8 mm | 207.7 mm | 225.3 mm | 1217.3 mm |
| 95 | 246.2 mm | 155.7 mm | 149.4 mm | 132.1 mm | 108.3 mm | 112.1 mm | 100.5 mm | 114.2 mm | 170.6 mm | 182.5 mm | 181.8 mm | 202.4 mm | 1136.1 mm |
| 5 | 25.8 mm | 17.0 mm | 17.2 mm | 22.5 mm | 26.4 mm | 13.3 mm | 10.4 mm | 9.8 mm | 12.9 mm | 35.2 mm | 32.3 mm | 25.5 mm | 682.1 mm |
| 1 | 17.1 mm | 11.2 mm | 9.5 mm | 16.0 mm | 21.9 mm | 10.4 mm | 4.8 mm | 6.0 mm | 3.1 mm | 31.4 mm | 23.0 mm | 12.7 mm | 570.4 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
105.2 mm | 82.9 mm | 70.0 mm | 62.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 45.7 mm | 61.9 mm | 51.7 mm | 104.4 mm | 110.0 mm | 109.3 mm | 932.1 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
109.0 mm | 77.3 mm | 62.0 mm | 67.8 mm | 60.8 mm | 53.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 50.7 mm | 67.4 mm | 96.3 mm | 101.8 mm | 113.0 mm | 907.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
115.9 mm | 79.5 mm | 62.7 mm | 66.8 mm | 60.2 mm | 54.1 mm | 50.7 mm | 48.9 mm | 65.6 mm | 102.1 mm | 100.4 mm | 111.5 mm | 915.7 mm |